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Erschienen in: Japanese Journal of Radiology 11/2016

08.09.2016 | Original Article

The retrospective analysis of the relationship between prescribed dose and risk factor for seed migration in iodine-125 prostate brachytherapy

verfasst von: Katsumi Hirose, Masahiko Aoki, Mariko Sato, Hiroyoshi Akimoto, Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Atsushi Imai, Noritaka Kamimura, Hideo Kawaguchi, Yoshiomi Hatayama, Ichitaro Fujioka, Mitsuki Tanaka, Chikara Ohyama, Yoshihiro Takai

Erschienen in: Japanese Journal of Radiology | Ausgabe 11/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim was to determine the dose-specific incidence and predictors of seed loss/migration after permanent seed implantation (PI) for localized prostate cancer.

Materials and methods

The records of 79 patients with T1c–T3a prostate cancer who underwent prostate brachytherapy with loose iodine-125 seeds were retrospectively reviewed. Of these patients, 33 with low or intermediate risk underwent PI with the prescribed dose of 160 Gy for the clinical target volume (CTV), and 46 with high risk underwent PI with 110 Gy for the CTV followed by external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) with 45 Gy. Each CTV was defined as a contoured prostate. After PI, the incidence of seed loss/migration was assessed by a series of radiographs.

Results

Seed migration occurred in 22 (0.479 %) of 4589 implanted seeds 1 month after implantation. In PI alone, the number of needles (P = 0.081) and the number of seeds (P = 0.071) showed a trend for a difference between those with and without seed loss. In PI + EBRT, there was a significant difference in the discrepancy between the seed numbers calculated by the nomogram and actually implanted (P = 0.032).

Conclusions

It is suggested that the discrepancy in seed numbers might be the predictor for seed migration in PI with 110 Gy.
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Metadaten
Titel
The retrospective analysis of the relationship between prescribed dose and risk factor for seed migration in iodine-125 prostate brachytherapy
verfasst von
Katsumi Hirose
Masahiko Aoki
Mariko Sato
Hiroyoshi Akimoto
Yasuhiro Hashimoto
Atsushi Imai
Noritaka Kamimura
Hideo Kawaguchi
Yoshiomi Hatayama
Ichitaro Fujioka
Mitsuki Tanaka
Chikara Ohyama
Yoshihiro Takai
Publikationsdatum
08.09.2016
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Japanese Journal of Radiology / Ausgabe 11/2016
Print ISSN: 1867-1071
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-108X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11604-016-0578-7

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