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Erschienen in: Archives of Virology 6/2014

01.06.2014 | Brief Report

Prevalence and genetic diversity of bovine kobuvirus in China

verfasst von: Jitao Chang, Qian Wang, Fang Wang, Zhigang Jiang, Yue Liu, Li Yu

Erschienen in: Archives of Virology | Ausgabe 6/2014

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Abstract

A total of 166 faecal specimens from diarrheic cattle were collected in China for detection of bovine kobuvirus (BKV) by reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) targeting the region a portion of the 3D nonstructural protein, with an amplicon size of 631 bp. The RNA corresponding to the BKV 3D region was detected in 34.9 % of faecal samples (58/166) in four major dairy-cattle-production areas in China, and sequence analysis based on the partial 3D sequences (35/58) indicated that the Chinese BKVs shared 88.9-96.2 % nucleotide sequence identity to BKV reference strains. Further phylogenetic analysis based on the complete VP1-encoding sequences (17/35) revealed that the Chinese BKVs shared 81-83.4 % nucleotide sequence identity to the U-1 strain, and these Chinese BKV strains, together with the U-1 strain, are apparently divided into four lineages, representing four genotypes of BKV, designated as A, B, C and D. Our results show that BKV infection is widely distributed, with high genetic diversity in China.
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Metadaten
Titel
Prevalence and genetic diversity of bovine kobuvirus in China
verfasst von
Jitao Chang
Qian Wang
Fang Wang
Zhigang Jiang
Yue Liu
Li Yu
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2014
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Archives of Virology / Ausgabe 6/2014
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-013-1961-7

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