nach oben

AIDS and Behavior

Erschienen in:

01.03.2006 | Commercial Sex Workers

Sex Trade, Sexual Risk, and Nondisclosure of HIV Serostatus: Findings from HIV-Infected Persons with a History of Alcohol Problems

verfasst von: Anita Raj, Ph.D., Debbie M. Cheng, Rachel Levison, Seville Meli, Jeffrey H. Samet

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 2/2006

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the relationships between disclosure of HIV serostatus to sex partners and recent sexual risk behavior, substance abuse, and violence among sexually active HIV-infected patients with a history of alcohol problems. Participants (n = 124) were 79% males; age 25–61 years; 49% Black; and 35% with less than a high school education. Separate logistic regression models were used to assess relationships between each independent variable of interest and nondisclosure. Results demonstrate that buying sex and having more than one sex partner in the past 6 months were significantly associated with nondisclosure of HIV serostatus to a sex partner. Findings from this study underscore the ongoing need for behavioral interventions with HIV-infected individuals concerning disclosure. Programs that emphasize serostatus disclosure and/or consistent condom use in the context of sex trade and with multiple sexual partners will be particularly important.

Allen, T. M., and Altfeld, M. (2003). HIV-1 superinfection. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 112(5), 829–835.PubMedCrossRef

Bedimo, A. L., Bennett, M., Kissinger, P., and Clark, R. A. (1998). Understanding barriers to condom usage among HIV-infected African American women. Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, 9(3), 48–58.PubMedCrossRef

Bedimo, A. L., Kissinger, P., and Bessinger, R. (1997). History of sexual abuse among HIV-infected women. International Journal of STD and AIDS, 8, 332–335.CrossRefPubMed

Brown, B. S. (1998, September). Health Services Resource: HIV/AIDS and drug abuse treatment services—Parts A and B. Retrieved July 18, 2004, from http://165.112.78.61/about/organization/DESPR/HSR/da-tre/BrownHIV.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] (2003). Incorporating HIV prevention into the medical care of persons living with HIV: Recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Health Resources and Services Administration, the National Institutes of Health, the HIV Medicine Association of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. MMWR, 52, RR12 (inclusive page numbers). Retrieved December 13, 2004, from http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5212.pdf

Cohen, M., Deamant, C., Barkan, S., Richardson, J., Young, M., Holman, S., Anastos, K., Cohen, J., and Melnick, S. (2000). Domestic violence and childhood sexual abuse in HIV-infected women and women at risk for HIV. American Journal of Public Health, 90, 560–565.PubMed

Department of Justice (2004). United States. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Summary findings. Retrieved February 27, 2004, from http://www .ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/cvictgen.htm/

Duru, O., Collins, R., Beckman, R., and Kanouse, D. (2003). Correlates of sex without serostatus disclosure among a probability sample of HIV patients. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 18(S1), 265.

Ehrenstein, V., Horton, N. J., and Samet, J. H. (2004). Inconsistent condom use among HIV-infected patients with alcohol problems. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 73, 159–166.CrossRefPubMed

Ewing, J. A. (1984). Detecting alcoholism. The CAGE questionnaire. JAMA, 252, 1905–1907.CrossRefPubMed

Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., and McHugh, P. R. (1975). “Mini-mental state”. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Pyschiatric Research, 12, 189–198.CrossRef

Fortenberry, J. D., Brizendine, E. J., Katz, B. P., and Orr, D. P. (2002). The role of self-efficacy and relationship quality in partner notification by adolescents with sexually transmitted infections. Archives of Pediatric Medicine, 156, 1133–1137.

Gielen, A. C., McDonnell, K. A., Burke, J. G., and O’Campo, P. (2000). Women's lives after an HIV-positive diagnosis: Disclosure and violence. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 4(2), 111–120.PubMedCrossRef

Hays, R. B., McKusick, L., Pollack, L., Hilliard, R., Hoff, C., and Coates, T. J. (1993). Disclosing HIV seropositivity to significant others. AIDS, 7, 425–431.PubMedCrossRef

Jaffe, H. W., and Janssen, R. S. (2003). Incorporating HIV prevention into the medical care of persons living with HIV. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 52, 1–24.

Kalichman, S. C., and Nachimson, D. (1999). Self-efficacy and disclosure of HIV-positive serostatus to sex partners. Health Psychology, 18(3), 281–287.CrossRefPubMed

Kline, A., and VanLandingham, M. (1994). HIV-infected women and sexual risk reduction: The relevance of existing models of behavior change. AIDS Education and Prevention, 6(5), 390–402.PubMed

Klitzman, R., and Bayer, R. (2003). Mortal secrets: Truth and lies in the age of AIDS. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Liebschutz, J. M., Feinman, G., Stein, M. D., and Samet, J. H. (2000). Physical and sexual abuse in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus: Increased illness and health care utilization. Archives of Internal Medicine, 160, 1659–1664.CrossRefPubMed

Mansergh, G., Marks, G., and Simoni, J. M. (1995). Self-disclosure of HIV infection among men who vary in time since seropositive diagnosis and symptomatic status. AIDS, 9, 639–644.PubMedCrossRef

Marks, G., and Crepaz, N. (2001). HIV-positive men's sexual practices in the context of self-disclosure of HIV status. Journal of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndromes, 27(1), 79–84.

Marks, G., Richardson, J. L., and Maldonado, N. (1991). Self-disclosure of HIV infection to sexual partners. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 1321–1323.PubMed

Marks, G., Ruiz, M. S., Richardson, J. L., Reed, D., Mason, H. R., Sotelo, M., and Turner, P. A. (1994). Anal intercourse and disclosure of HIV infection among seropositive gay and bisexual men. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 7(8), 866–869.

McGowan, J. P., Shah, S. S., Ganea, C. E., Blum, S., Ernst, J. A., Irwin, K. L., Olivo, N., and Weidle, P. J. (2004). Risk behavior for transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among HIV-seropositive individuals in an urban setting. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 38(1), 122–127.CrossRefPubMed

McLellan, A. T., Kushner, H., Metzger, D., Peters, R., Smith, I., Grisson, G., Pettinati, H., and Argeriou, M. (1992). The fifth addition of the Addiction Severity Index. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 9, 199–213.CrossRefPubMed

Navaline, H. A., Snider, E. C., Petro, C. J., Tobin, D., Metzger, D., Alterman, A. I., and Woody, G. E. (1994). Preparations for AIDS vaccine trials. An automated version of the Risk Assessment Battery (RAB): Enhancing the assessment of risk behaviors. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 10(S2), 281–283.

Niccolai, L. M., Dorst, D., Myers, L., and Kissinger, P. J. (1999). Disclosure of HIV status to sexual partners: Predictors and temporal patterns. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 26, 281–285.CrossRefPubMed

Perry, S. W., Card, C. A. L., Moffatt, M., Ashman, T., Fishman, B., and Jacobsberg, L. (1994). Self-disclosure of HIV infection to sexual partners after repeated counseling. AIDS Education and Prevention, 6(5), 403–411.PubMed

Pisani, E., Garnett, G. P., Grassly, N. C., Brown, T., Stover, J., Hankins, C., Walker, N., and Ghys, P. D. (2003). Back to basics in HIV prevention: Focus on exposure. BMJ, 326(7403), 1384–1387.CrossRefPubMed

Pitts, M. K., Smith, A. M., Grierson, J., O’Brien, M., and Misson, S. (2004). Who pays for sex and why? An analysis of social and motivational factors associated with male clients of sex workers. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 33(4), 353–358.CrossRefPubMed

Rees, V., Saitz, R., Horton, N. J., and Samet, J. H. (2001). Association of alcohol consumption with HIV sex—and drug-risk behaviors among drug users. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 21, 129–134.PubMedCrossRef

Robertson, M. J., Clark, R. A., Charlebois, E. D., Tulsky, J., Long, H. L., Bangsberg, D. R., and Moss, A. R. (2004). HIV seroprevalence among homeless and marginally housed adults in San Francisco. American Journal of Public Health, 94(7), 1207–1217.PubMed

Romero-Daza, N., Weeks, M., and Singer, M. (2003). “Nobody gives a damn if I live or die”: Violence, drugs, and street-level prostitution in inner-city Hartford, Connecticut. Medical Anthropology, 22(3), 233–259.CrossRefPubMed

Rothenberg, K. H., and Paskey, S. (1995). The risk of domestic violence and women with HIV infection: Implications for partner notification, public policy, and the law. American Journal of Public Health, 85, 1569–1576.PubMed

Samet, J. H., Horton, N. J., Meli, S., Dukes, K., Tripp, T., Sullivan, L., and Freedberg, K. A. (2005). A randomized controlled trial (RCT) of a multidimensional intervention to enhance adherence to anti-retroviral therapy in HIV-infected patients with a history of alcohol problems. Antiviral Therapy, 10(1), 83–93.PubMed

Samet, J. H., Libman, H., LaBelle, C., Steger, K., Lewis, R., Craven, D. E., and Freedberg, K. A. (1995). A model clinic for the initial evaluation and establishment of primary care for persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Archives of Internal Medicine, 155, 1629–1633.CrossRefPubMed

Samet, J. H., Phillips, S. J., Horton, N. J., Traphagen, E. T., and Freedberg, K. A. (2004). Detecting alcohol problems in HIV-infected patients: Use of the CAGE questionnaire. AIDS Research on Human Retroviruses, 20, 151–155.CrossRef

Schnell, D. J., Higgins, D. L., Wilson, R. M., Goldbaum, G., Cohn, D. L., and Wolitski, R. J. (1992). Men's disclosure of HIV test results to male primary sex partners. American Journal of Public Health, 82(12), 1675–1676.PubMedCrossRef

Sheon, N., and Crosby, G. M. (2004). Ambivalent tales of HIV disclosure in San Francisco. Social Science and Medicine, 58(11), 2105–2118.CrossRefPubMed

Simoni, J., Mason, H., Marks, G., Ruiz, M., Reed, D., and Richardson, J. (1995a). Women's self-disclosure of HIV infection: Rates, reasons, and reactions. Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology, 63, 474–478.CrossRef

Simoni, J. M., Mason, H. R., Marks, G., Ruiz, M. S., and Richardson, J. L. (1995b). Women living with HIV: Sexual behaviors and counseling experiences. Women's Health, 23, 17–26.

Smith, K. L., Saitz, R., Horton, N. J., and Samet, J. H. (2003). Use of the Mini-Mental State Examination in clinical alcohol research studies. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 27, 28.

Sowell, R., Seals, B., Moneyham, L., Guillory, J., and Mizuno, Y. (1999). Experiences of violence in HIV-seropositive women in the south-eastern United States of America. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 30(3), 606–615.CrossRefPubMed

Sowell, R. L., Lowenstein, A., Moneyham, L., Demi, A., Mizuno, Y., and Seals, B. (1997). Resources, stigma and patterns of disclosure in rural women with HIV infection. Public Health Nursing, 14, 302–312.PubMedCrossRef

Stein, M. D., Freedberg, K. A., Sullivan, L. M., Savetsky, J., Levenson, S. M., Hingson, R., and Samet, J. H. (1998). Sexual ethics: Disclosure of HIV-positive status to partners. Archives of Internal Medicine, 158, 253–257.CrossRefPubMed

Stempel, R. R., Moulton, J. M., and Ross, A. R. (1995). Self-disclosure of HIV-1 antibody test results: The San Francisco General Hospital Cohort. AIDS Education and Prevention, 7, 116–123.PubMed

Surratt, H. L., and Inciardi, J. A. (2004). HIV risk, seropositivity and predictors of infection among homeless and non-homeless women sex workers in Miami, Florida, USA. AIDS Care, 16(5), 594–604.CrossRefPubMed

Turner, B. J., Fleishman, J. A., Wenger, N., London, A. S., Burnam, M. A., Shapiro, M. F., Bing, E. G., Stein, M. D., Longshore, D., and Bozzette, S. A. (2001). Effects of drug abuse and mental disorders on use and type of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected persons. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(9), 625–33.CrossRefPubMed

Vanable, P. A., McKirnan, D. J., Kittiwut, J. T., Ostrow, D. G., and Hope, B. A. (2000). Impact of combination therapies on HIV risk perceptions and sexual risk among HIV-positive and HIV-negative gay and bisexual men. Health Psychology, 19(2), 134–145.CrossRefPubMed

Vanwesenbeeck, I. (2001). Another decade of social scientific work on sex work: A review of research 1990–2000. Annual Review of Sex Research, 12, 242–289.PubMed

Weber, A. E., Craib, K. J., Chan, K., Martindale, S., Miller, M. L., Schechter, M. T., and Hogg, R. S. (2001). Sex trade involvement and rates of human immunodeficiency virus positivity among young gay and bisexual men. International Journal of Epidemiology, 30(6), 1449–1456.CrossRefPubMed

Weller, S., and Davis, K. (2002).Condom effectiveness in reducing heterosexual HIV transmission [update of Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2001;(3):CD003255; PMID: 11687062]. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 1, CD003255.

Wenger, N. S., Kusseling, F. S., Beck, K., and Shapiro, M. F. (1994). Sexual behavior of individuals infected with the Human Immunodeficiency virus. Archives of Internal Medicine, 154(16), 1849–1854.CrossRefPubMed

Wolf, L. E., and Vezina, R. (2004). Crime and punishment: Is there a role for criminal law in HIV prevention policy. Whittier Law Review, 25, 821–886. Retrieved December 13, 2004, from http//:www.ari.ucsf.edu/pdf/crime_and_punishment.pdf

Zierler, S., Cunningham, W. E., Andersen, R., Shapiro, M. F., Nakazono, T., Morton, S., Crystal, S., Stein, M., Turner, B., St. Clair, P., and Bozzette, S. A. (2000). Violence victimization after HIV infection in a US probability sample of adult patients in primary care. American Journal of Public Health, 90(2), 208–215.PubMed

Titel: Sex Trade, Sexual Risk, and Nondisclosure of HIV Serostatus: Findings from HIV-Infected Persons with a History of Alcohol Problems
verfasst von: Anita Raj, Ph.D.
Debbie M. Cheng
Rachel Levison
Seville Meli
Jeffrey H. Samet
Publikationsdatum: 01.03.2006
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 2/2006
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-005-9050-x

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

^{Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag}

Kostenlos registrieren

Neu im Fachgebiet Innere Medizin

Notfall-TEP der Hüfte ist auch bei 90-Jährigen machbar

26.04.2024 Hüft-TEP Nachrichten

Ob bei einer Notfalloperation nach Schenkelhalsfraktur eine Hemiarthroplastik oder eine totale Endoprothese (TEP) eingebaut wird, sollte nicht allein vom Alter der Patientinnen und Patienten abhängen. Auch über 90-Jährige können von der TEP profitieren.

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

25.04.2024 Allergien und Intoleranzreaktionen Nachrichten

Insektenstiche sind bei Erwachsenen die häufigsten Auslöser einer Anaphylaxie. Einen wirksamen Schutz vor schweren anaphylaktischen Reaktionen bietet die allergenspezifische Immuntherapie. Jedoch kommt sie noch viel zu selten zum Einsatz.

Therapiestart mit Blutdrucksenkern erhöht Frakturrisiko

25.04.2024 Hypertonie Nachrichten

Beginnen ältere Männer im Pflegeheim eine Antihypertensiva-Therapie, dann ist die Frakturrate in den folgenden 30 Tagen mehr als verdoppelt. Besonders häufig stürzen Demenzkranke und Männer, die erstmals Blutdrucksenker nehmen. Dafür spricht eine Analyse unter US-Veteranen.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

Newsletter bestellen

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2006

HIV, HBV, and HCV Infections Among Drug-Involved, Inner-City, Street Sex Workers in Miami, Florida

Severity of Child Sexual Abuse, Post- Traumatic Stress and Risky Sexual Behaviors Among HIV-Positive Women

The Impact of Exposure to Transphobia on HIV Risk Behavior in a Sample of Transgendered Women of Color in San Francisco

HIV Knowledge and Sexual Risk Behaviors of Street Children in Takoradi, Ghana

Predictors of Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing Among Sexually Active Homeless Youth