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AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 2/2010

01.12.2010 | Original Paper

A Framework for Incorporating Dyads in Models of HIV-Prevention

verfasst von: Benjamin R. Karney, Hyman Hops, Colleen A. Redding, Harry T. Reis, Alexander J. Rothman, Jeffry A. Simpson

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Sonderheft 2/2010

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Abstract

Although HIV is contracted by individuals, it is typically transmitted in dyads. Most efforts to promote safer sex practices, however, focus exclusively on individuals. The goal of this paper is to provide a theoretical framework that specifies how models of dyadic processes and relationships can inform models of HIV-prevention. At the center of the framework is the proposition that safer sex between two people requires a dyadic capacity for successful coordination. According to this framework, relational, individual, and structural variables that affect the enactment of safer sex do so through their direct and indirect effects on that dyadic capacity. This dyadic perspective does not require an ongoing relationship between two individuals; rather, it offers a way of distinguishing between dyads along a continuum from anonymous strangers (with minimal coordination of behavior) to long-term partners (with much greater coordination). Acknowledging the dyadic context of HIV-prevention offers new targets for interventions and suggests new approaches to tailoring interventions to specific populations.
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Metadaten
Titel
A Framework for Incorporating Dyads in Models of HIV-Prevention
verfasst von
Benjamin R. Karney
Hyman Hops
Colleen A. Redding
Harry T. Reis
Alexander J. Rothman
Jeffry A. Simpson
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2010
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe Sonderheft 2/2010
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-010-9802-0

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