Skip to main content
Hauptrubriken
CME Facharzt-Training Webinare Zeitschriften Bücher e.Medpedia Podcast
Service
Jobbörse Info & Hilfe
Fachgebiete
Anästhesiologie Allgemeinmedizin Arbeitsmedizin Augenheilkunde Chirurgie Dermatologie Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe HNO Innere Medizin Kardiologie Neurologie Onkologie und Hämatologie Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie Pädiatrie Pathologie Psychiatrie Radiologie Rechtsmedizin Urologie Zahnmedizin
Themen
Klimawandel und Gesundheit Neues aus dem Markt COVID-19 Praxis und Beruf Seltene Erkrankungen GOÄ & EBM Panorama
Sammlungen
Kasuistiken Algorithmen & Infografiken Blickdiagnosen Arthropedia FlapFinder (für Dermatochirurgen) Videos Kongressberichterstattung Medizin für Apothekerinnen und Apotheker Für Ärztinnen und Ärzte in Weiterbildung Für Medizinstudierende
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 1/2016

01.01.2016 | Original Paper

Reducing HIV Risks in the Places Where People Drink: Prevention Interventions in Alcohol Venues

verfasst von: Eileen V. Pitpitan, Seth C. Kalichman

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Sonderheft 1/2016

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Apart from individual alcohol drinking behavior, the context or places where people drink play a significant role in HIV transmission risk. In this paper, we review the research that has been conducted on alcohol venues to identify the social and structural factors (e.g., social norms, sexual behavior) that are associated with HIV risk in these places, to review HIV prevention interventions based in alcohol venues, and to discuss appropriate methodologies for alcohol venue research. Alcohol venues are defined here as places that sell or serve alcohol for onsite consumption, including bars, bottle stores, nightclubs, wine shops, and informal shebeens. Despite the many established HIV risk factors at play in alcohol venues, limited prevention strategies have been implemented in such places. A total of 11 HIV prevention interventions or programs were identified. HIV prevention interventions in alcohol venues may be conducted at the individual, social, or structural level. However, multilevel interventions that target more than one level appear to lead to the most sustainable behavior change. Strategies to incorporate alcohol venues in biomedical prevention strategies including antiretroviral therapy for alcohol users are also discussed.
Literatur
1.
Weir SS, Pailman C, Mahlalela X, Coetzee N, Meidany F, Boerma JT. From people to places: focusing AIDS prevention efforts where it matters most. AIDS Lond Engl. 2003;17(6):895–903.CrossRef
2.
Cain D, Pare V, Kalichman SC, Harel O, Mthembu J, Carey MP, et al. HIV risks associated with patronizing alcohol serving establishments in South African Townships, Cape Town. Prev Sci Off J Soc Prev Res. 2012;13(6):627–34.CrossRef
3.
Kalichman SC. Social and structural HIV prevention in alcohol-serving establishments. Alcohol Res Health J Natl Inst Alcohol Abuse Alcohol. 2010;33(3):184–94.
4.
5.
Schneider M, Chersich M, Neuman M, Parry C. Alcohol consumption and HIV/AIDS: the neglected interface. Addiction. 2012;107(8):1369–71.PubMedCrossRef
6.
Nichols BE, Nkalamo D, Whitcomb BW. Density of drinking establishments and HIV prevalence in a migrant town in Namibia. AIDS Behav. 2012;16(4):829–34.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Truong KD, Sturm R. Alcohol environments and disparities in exposure associated with adolescent drinking in California. Am J Public Health. 2009;99(2):264–70.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
8.
Truong KD, Sturm R. Alcohol outlets and problem drinking among adults in California. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2007;68(6):923–33.PubMedCrossRef
9.
Livingston M. Alcohol outlet density and assault: a spatial analysis. Addiction. 2008;103(4):619–28.PubMedCrossRef
10.
Scribner RA, MacKinnon DP, Dwyer JH. Alcohol outlet density and motor vehicle crashes in Los Angeles County cities. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 1994;55(4):447.CrossRef
11.
Scribner R, Cohen D, Kaplan S, Allen SH. Alcohol availability and homicide in New Orleans: conceptual considerations for small area analysis of the effect of alcohol outlet density. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 1999;60(3):310.CrossRef
12.
Weitzman ER, Folkman A, Folkman MKL, Wechsler H. The relationship of alcohol outlet density to heavy and frequent drinking and drinking-related problems among college students at eight universities. Health Place. 2003;9(1):1–6.PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zhu L, Gorman DM, Horel S. Alcohol outlet density and violence: a geospatial analysis. Alcohol Alcohol. 2004;39(4):369–75.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Eaton LA, Kalichman SC, Pitpitan EV, Cain DN, Watt MH, Sikkema KJ, et al. The relationship between attending alcohol serving venues nearby versus distant to one’s residence and sexual risk taking in a South African township. J Behav Med. 2013;37(3):381–90.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
15.
Tutenges S. Safety problems among heavy-drinking youth at a Bulgarian nightlife resort. Int J Drug Policy. 2009;20(5):444–6.PubMedCrossRef
16.
Engels RCME, Slettenhaar G, ter Bogt T, Scholte RHJ. Effect of alcohol references in music on alcohol consumption in public drinking places. Am J Addict Am Acad Psychiatr Alcohol Addict. 2011;20(6):530–4.
17.
Morojele NK, Kachieng’a MA, Mokoko E, Nkoko MA, Parry CDH, Nkowane AM, et al. Alcohol use and sexual behaviour among risky drinkers and bar and shebeen patrons in Gauteng province South Africa. Soc Sci Med 1982. 2006;62(1):217–27.
18.
Singer M. A dose of drugs, a touch of violence, a case of AIDS: conceptualizing the SAVA syndemic. Free Inq Creat Sociol. 2013;24(2):99–110.
19.
Singer M. Introduction to syndemics: a critical systems approach to public and community health. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Inc Pub; 2009.
20.
Meyer JP, Springer SA, Altice FL. Substance abuse, violence, and HIV in women: a literature review of the syndemic. J Womens Health 2002. 2011;20(7):991–1006.CrossRef
21.
Stall R, Mills TC, Williamson J, Hart T, Greenwood G, Paul J, et al. Association of co-occurring psychosocial health problems and increased vulnerability to HIV/AIDS among urban men who have sex with men. Am J Public Health. 2003;93(6):939–42.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
22.
Parsons JT, Grov C, Golub SA. Sexual compulsivity, co-occurring psychosocial health problems, and HIV risk among gay and bisexual men: further evidence of a syndemic. Am J Public Health. 2012;102(1):156–62.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
23.
Mustanski B, Garofalo R, Herrick A, Donenberg G. Psychosocial health problems increase risk for HIV among urban young men who have sex with men: preliminary evidence of a syndemic in need of attention. Ann Behav Med Publ Soc Behav Med. 2007;34(1):37–45.CrossRef
24.
Pitpitan EV, Kalichman SC, Eaton LA, Cain D, Sikkema KJ, Watt MH, et al. Co-occurring psychosocial problems and HIV risk among women attending drinking venues in a south african township: a syndemic approach. Ann Behav Med Publ Soc Behav Med. 2013;45(2):153–62.CrossRef
25.
Pitpitan EV, Kalichman SC, Eaton LA, Sikkema KJ, Watt MH, Skinner D. Gender-based violence and HIV sexual risk behavior: alcohol use and mental health problems as mediators among women in drinking venues, Cape Town. Soc Sci Med 1982. 2012;75(8):1417–25.
26.
Pm G. Club drugs: MDMA, gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), Rohypnol, and ketamine. Am Fam Physician. 2004;69(11):2619–26.
27.
Lurdes L, João A, Fernando M. Drugs and alcohol consumption and sexual behaviours in night recreational settings in Portugal. Adicciones. 2008;21(4):309–25.
28.
Demant J. Affected in the nightclub. A case study of regular clubbers’ conflictual practices in nightclubs. Int J Drug Policy. 2013;24(3):196–202.PubMedCrossRef
29.
Duff C. Party drugs and party people: examining the “normalization” of recreational drug use in Melbourne, Australia. Int J Drug Policy. 2005;16(3):161–70.CrossRef
30.
Wise J. Alcohol, not drugs, causes most problems at nightclubs. BMJ. 1997;315(7117):1177–80.CrossRef
31.
Mattison AM, Ross MW, Wolfson T, Franklin D. Circuit party attendance, club drug use, and unsafe sex in gay men. J Subst Abuse. 2001;13(1–2):119–26.PubMedCrossRef
32.
Drumright LN, Patterson TL, Strathdee SA. Club drugs as causal risk factors for HIV acquisition among men who have sex with men: a review. Subst Use Misuse. 2006;41(10–12):1551–601.PubMedCrossRef
33.
Clapp JD, Reed MB, Holmes MR, Lange JE, Voas RB. Drunk in Public, drunk in private: the relationship between college students, drinking environments and alcohol consumption. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2006;32(2):275–85.PubMedCrossRef
34.
Watt MH, Meade CS, Kimani S, MacFarlane JC, Choi KW, Skinner D, et al. The impact of methamphetamine (“tik”) on a peri-urban community in Cape Town, South Africa. Int J Drug Policy. 2014;25(2):219–25.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
35.
36.
Freisthler B. Alcohol use, drinking venue utilization, and child physical abuse: results from a pilot study. J Fam Violence. 2011;26(3):185–93.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
37.
Zhan W, Shaboltas AV, Skochilov RV, Kozlov AP, Krasnoselskikh TV, Abdala N. Alcohol misuse, drinking contexts and intimate partner violence in St. Petersburg, Russia: results from a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2011;11:629.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
38.
Go VF, Srikrishnan AK, Parker CB, Salter M, Green AM, Sivaram S, et al. High prevalence of forced sex among non-brothel based, wine shop centered sex workers in Chennai, India. AIDS Behav. 2011;15(1):163–71.PubMedCrossRef
39.
Cunradi CB, Mair C, Todd M, Remer L. Drinking context and intimate partner violence: evidence from the California community health study of couples. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2012;73(5):731–9.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
40.
Rossow I. Alcohol-related violence: the impact of drinking pattern and drinking context. Addict Abingdon Engl. 1996;91(11):1651–61.CrossRef
41.
Lund I. Drinking on the premises in Norway: young adults’ use of public drinking places. Addict Behav. 2007;32(12):2737–46.PubMedCrossRef
42.
Leonard KE, Collins RL, Quigley BM. Alcohol consumption and the occurrence and severity of aggression: an event-based analysis of male to male barroom violence. Aggress Behav. 2003;29(4):346–65.CrossRef
43.
Graham K, Bernards S, Osgood DW, Wells S. Bad nights or bad bars? Multi-level analysis of environmental predictors of aggression in late-night large-capacity bars and clubs. Addict Abingdon Engl. 2006;101(11):1569–80.CrossRef
44.
Roberts JC. Bouncers and barroom aggression: a review of the research. Aggress Violent Behav. 2009;14(1):59–68.CrossRef
45.
Tutenges S, Bøgkjær T, Witte M, Hesse M. Drunken environments: a survey of bartenders working in pubs, bars and nightclubs. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013;10(10):4896–906.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
46.
Lenk KM, Toomey TL, Erickson DJ. Propensity of alcohol establishments to sell to obviously intoxicated patrons. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2006;30(7):1194–9.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
47.
Toomey TL, Wagenaar AC, Kilian G, Fitch O, Rothstein C, Fletcher L. Alcohol sales to pseudo-intoxicated bar patrons. Public Health Rep Wash DC 1974. 1999;114(4):337–42.
48.
Freisthler B, Gruenewald PJ, Treno AJ, Lee J. Evaluating alcohol access and the alcohol environment in neighborhood areas. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2003;27(3):477–84.PubMedCrossRef
49.
Toomey TL, Erickson DJ, Lenk KM, Kilian GR, Perry CL, Wagenaar AC. A randomized trial to evaluate a management training program to prevent illegal alcohol sales. Addict Abingdon Engl. 2008;103(3):405–13 discussion 414–5.CrossRef
50.
Goldenberg SM, Strathdee SA, Gallardo M, Nguyen L, Lozada R, Semple SJ, et al. How important are venue-based HIV risks among male clients of female sex workers? A mixed methods analysis of the risk environment in nightlife venues in Tijuana, Mexico. Health Place. 2011;17(3):748–56.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
51.
Zhang C, Li X, Hong Y, Stanton B, Chen Y, Zhou Y, et al. Pro-alcohol-use social environment and alcohol use among female sex workers in China: beyond the effects of serving alcohol. World Health Popul. 2012;13(4):15–27.PubMedCrossRef
52.
Mubayi A, Greenwood P, Wang X, Castillo-Chávez C, Gorman DM, Gruenewald P, et al. Types of drinkers and drinking settings: an application of a mathematical model. Addict Abingdon Engl. 2011;106(4):749–58.CrossRef
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
Kalichman SC, Simbayi LC, Vermaak R, Jooste S, Cain D. HIV/AIDS risks among men and women who drink at informal alcohol serving establishments (Shebeens) in Cape Town, South Africa. Prev Sci Off J Soc Prev Res. 2008;9(1):55–62.CrossRef
59.
Townsend L, Ragnarsson A, Mathews C, Johnston LG, Ekström AM, Thorson A, et al. “Taking care of business”: alcohol as currency in transactional sexual relationships among players in Cape Town, South Africa. Qual Health Res. 2011;21(1):41–50.PubMedCrossRef
60.
Watt MH, Aunon FM, Skinner D, Sikkema KJ, Kalichman SC, Pieterse D. “Because he has bought for her, he wants to sleep with her”: Alcohol as a currency for sexual exchange in South African drinking venues. Soc Sci Med 1982. 2012 Jan 25; Available from: http://​www.​ncbi.​nlm.​nih.​gov/​pubmed/​22326304. Accessed 14 Feb 2012
61.
Weinhardt LS, Carey MP. Does alcohol lead to sexual risk behavior? Findings from event-level research. Annu Rev Sex Res. 2000;11:125–57.PubMedPubMedCentral
62.
Pitpitan EV, Kalichman SC, Garcia RL, Cain D, Eaton LA, Simbayi LC. Mediators of behavior change resulting from a sexual risk reduction intervention for STI patients, Cape Town, South Africa. J Behav Med. 2014;38(2):194–203.PubMedCrossRef
63.
Lewis JJC, Garnett GP, Mhlanga S, Nyamukapa CA, Donnelly CA, Gregson S. Beer halls as a focus for HIV prevention activities in rural Zimbabwe. Sex Transm Dis. 2005;32(6):364–9.PubMedCrossRef
64.
Safika I, Johnson TP, Levy JA. A venue analysis of predictors of alcohol use prior to sexual intercourse among female sex workers in Senggigi, Indonesia. Int J Drug Policy. 2011;22(1):49–55.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
65.
Nemoto T, Iwamoto M, Sakata M, Perngparn U, Areesantichai C. Social and cultural contexts of HIV risk behaviors among Thai female sex workers in Bangkok, Thailand. AIDS Care. 2013;25(5):613–8.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
66.
Grov C, Hirshfield S, Remien RH, Humberstone M, Chiasson MA. Exploring the venue’s role in risky sexual behavior among gay and bisexual men: an event-level analysis from a national online survey in the U.S. Arch Sex Behav. 2013;42(2):291–302.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
67.
Pitpitan EV, Wagner KD, Goodman-Meza D, Semple SJ, Chavarin C, Strathdee SA, et al. Context matters: the moderating role of bar context in the association between substance use during sex and condom use among male clients of female sex workers in Tijuana, Mexico. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(8):2577–87.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
68.
Sandøy IF, Zyaambo C, Michelo C, Fylkesnes K. Targeting condom distribution at high risk places increases condom utilization-evidence from an intervention study in Livingstone, Zambia. BMC Public Health. 2012;5(12):10.CrossRef
69.
Grov C, Crow T. Attitudes about and HIV risk related to the “most common place” MSM meet their sex partners: comparing men from bathhouses, bars/clubs, and Craigslist.org. AIDS Educ Prev Off Publ Int Soc AIDS Educ. 2012;24(2):102–16.CrossRef
70.
Cosper RL, Okraku IO, Neumann B. Tavern going in Canada: a national survey of regulars at public drinking establishments. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 1987;48(03):252.CrossRef
71.
Treno AJ, Alaniz ML, Gruenewald PJ. The use of drinking places by gender, age and ethnic groups: an analysis of routine drinking activities. Addiction. 2000;95(4):537–51.PubMedCrossRef
72.
Gruenewald PJ. The spatial ecology of alcohol problems: niche theory and assortative drinking. Addiction. 2007;102(6):870–8.PubMedCrossRef
73.
Gruenewald PJ, Remer LG, LaScala EA. Testing a social ecological model of alcohol use: the California 50-city study. Addiction. 2014;109(5):736–45.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
74.
75.
Jemmott JB 3rd, Jemmott LS, Hacker CI. Predicting intentions to use condoms among African-American adolescents: the theory of planned behavior as a model of HIV risk-associated behavior. Ethn Dis. 1991;2(4):371–80.
76.
Albarracin D, Johnson BT, Fishbein M, Muellerleile PA. Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2001;127(1):142.PubMedCrossRef
77.
Parker RG, Easton D, Klein CH. Structural barriers and facilitators in HIV prevention: a review of international research. Aids. 2000;14:S22–32.PubMedCrossRef
78.
Gupta GR, Parkhurst JO, Ogden JA, Aggleton P, Mahal A. Structural approaches to HIV prevention. Lancet. 2008;372(9640):764–75.PubMedCrossRef
79.
Latkin CA, Knowlton AR. Micro-social structural approaches to HIV prevention: a social ecological perspective. AIDS Care. 2005;17(S1):102–13.CrossRef
80.
Morisky DE, Stein JA, Chiao C, Ksobiech K, Malow R. Impact of a social influence intervention on condom use and sexually transmitted infections among establishment-based female sex workers in the Philippines: a multilevel analysis. Health Psychol. 2006;25(5):595–603.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
81.
DiClemente CC. Mechanisms, determinants and processes of change in the modification of drinking behavior. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2007;31(10 Suppl):13s–20s.PubMedCrossRef
82.
Kalichman SC, Simbayi LC, Vermaak R, Cain D, Smith G, Mthebu J, et al. Randomized trial of a community-based alcohol-related HIV risk-reduction intervention for men and women in Cape Town South Africa. Ann Behav Med. 2008;36(3):270–9.PubMedCrossRef
83.
Samet JH, Cheng DM, Libman H, Nunes DP, Alperen JK, Saitz R. Alcohol consumption and HIV disease progression. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1999. 2007;46(2):194.CrossRef
84.
Palepu A, Horton NJ, Tibbetts N, Meli S, Samet JH. Uptake and adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy among HIV-infected people with alcohol and other substance use problems: the impact of substance abuse treatment. Addiction. 2004;99(3):361–8.PubMedCrossRef
85.
Chander G, Lau B, Moore RD. Hazardous alcohol use: a risk factor for non-adherence and lack of suppression in HIV infection. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1999. 2006;43(4):411.CrossRef
86.
Azar MM, Springer SA, Meyer JP, Altice FL. A systematic review of the impact of alcohol use disorders on HIV treatment outcomes, adherence to antiretroviral therapy and health care utilization. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010;112(3):178–93.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
87.
Kalichman SC, Simbayi LC, Cain D, Carey KB, Carey MP, Eaton L, et al. Randomized community-level HIV prevention intervention trial for men who drink in South African alcohol-serving venues. Eur J Public Health. 2014;24(5):833–9.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
88.
Morojele NK, Kitleli N, Ngako K, Kekwaletswe CT, Nkosi S, Fritz K, et al. Feasibility and acceptability of a bar-based sexual risk reduction intervention for bar patrons in Tshwane, South Africa. SAHARA J. 2014;22:1–9.CrossRef
89.
Kelly JA, St Lawrence JS, Stevenson LY, Hauth AC, Kalichman SC, Diaz YE, et al. Community AIDS/HIV risk reduction: the effects of endorsements by popular people in three cities. Am J Public Health. 1992;82(11):1483–9.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
90.
Kelly JA, Murphy DA, Sikkema KJ, McAuliffe TL, Roffman RA, Solomon LJ, et al. Randomised, controlled, community-level HIV-prevention intervention for sexual-risk behaviour among homosexual men in US cities. Lancet. 1997;350(9090):1500–5.PubMedCrossRef
91.
Miller RL, Klotz D, Eckholdt HM. HIV prevention with male prostitutes and patrons of hustler bars: replication of an HIV preventive intervention. Am J Community Psychol. 1998;26(1):97–131.PubMedCrossRef
92.
NIMH Collaborative HIV/STD Prevention Trial. Effectiveness of a community-level HIV/STD prevention intervention in promoting safer sexual behaviors in high-risk populations. International AIDS Conference 2008; Mexico City.
93.
Fritz K, McFarland W, Wyrod R, Chasakara C, Makumbe K, Chirowodza A, et al. Evaluation of a peer network-based sexual risk reduction intervention for men in beer halls in Zimbabwe: results from a randomized controlled trial. AIDS Behav. 2011;15(8):1732–44.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
94.
Rou K, Wu Z, Sullivan SG, Li F, Guan J, Xu C, et al. A five-city trial of a behavioural intervention to reduce sexually transmitted disease/HIV risk among sex workers in China. AIDS Lond Engl. 2007;21(Suppl 8):S95–101.CrossRef
95.
Blank S, Gallagher K, Washburn K, Rogers M. Reaching out to boys at bars: utilizing community partnerships to employ a wellness strategy for syphilis control among men who have sex with men in New York City. Sex Transm Dis. 2005;32(10 Suppl):S65–72.PubMedCrossRef
96.
Flowers P, Hart GJ, Williamson LM, Frankis JS, Der GJ. Does bar-based, peer-led sexual health promotion have a community-level effect amongst gay men in Scotland? Int J STD AIDS. 2002;13(2):102–8.PubMedCrossRef
97.
Kelly JA, McAuliffe TL, Sikkema KJ, Murphy DA, Somlai AM, Mulry G, et al. Reduction in risk behavior among adults with severe mental illness who learned to advocate for HIV prevention. Psychiatr Serv Wash DC. 1997;48(10):1283–8.CrossRef
98.
Festinger L. A theory of cognitive dissonance. Stanford: Stanford University Press; 1962.
99.
Latkin CA, Sherman S, Knowlton A. HIV prevention among drug users: outcome of a network-oriented peer outreach intervention. Health Psychol Off J Div Health Psychol Am Psychol Assoc. 2003;22(4):332–9.
100.
Latkin CA, Hua W, Davey MA. Factors associated with peer HIV prevention outreach in drug-using communities. AIDS Educ Prev. 2004;16(6):499–508.PubMedCrossRef
101.
Kelly JA, Amirkhanian YA, Kabakchieva E, Vassileva S, Vassilev B, McAuliffe TL, et al. Prevention of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases in high risk social networks of young Roma (Gypsy) men in Bulgaria: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2006;333(7578):1098.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
102.
Friedman SR, Maslow C, Bolyard M, Sandoval M, Mateu-Gelabert P, Neaigus A. Urging others to be healthy: “intravention” by injection drug users as a community prevention goal. AIDS Educ Prev Off Publ Int Soc AIDS Educ. 2004;16(3):250–63.CrossRef
103.
Pitpitan EV, Kalichman SC, Eaton LA, Strathdee SA, Patterson TL. HIV/STI risk among venue-based female sex workers across the globe: a look back and the way forward. Curr HIV/AIDS Rep. 2013;10(1):65–78.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
104.
Zhao J, Chen L, Cai W-D, Tan J-G, Tan W, Zheng C-L, et al. HIV Infection and sexual behaviors among non-commercial men who have sex with men at different venues. Arch Sex Behav. 2014;43(4):801–9.PubMedCrossRef
105.
Gaines TL, Rusch MLA, Brouwer KC, Goldenberg SM, Lozada R, Robertson AM, et al. Venue-level correlates of female sex worker registration status: a multilevel analysis of bars in Tijuana, Mexico. Glob Public Health. 2013;8(4):405–16.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
106.
Sirotin N, Strathdee SA, Lozada R, Abramovitz D, Semple SJ, Bucardo J, et al. Effects of government registration on unprotected sex amongst female sex workers in Tijuana, Mexico. Int J Drug Policy. 2010;21(6):466–70.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
107.
Sirotin N, Strathdee SA, Lozada R, Nguyen L, Gallardo M, Vera A, et al. A comparison of registered and unregistered female sex workers in Tijuana, Mexico. Public Health Rep Wash DC 1974. 2010;125(Suppl 4):101–9.
108.
Pitpitan EV, Kalichman SC, Eaton LA, Sikkema KJ, Watt MH, Skinner D, et al. Men’s behavior predicts women’s risks for HIV/AIDS: multilevel analysis of alcohol-serving venues in South Africa. Under review.
109.
Guilamo-Ramos V, Jaccard J, McCarthy K, Quiñones Z, Lushin V, Skinner-Day M, et al. Taxonomy of Caribbean tourism alcohol venues: implications for HIV transmission. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2013;132(1–2):238–43.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
110.
Balán IC, Barreda V, Marone R, Avila MM, Carballo-Diéguez A. Venues, patrons, and alcohol use dynamics: the creation of a high risk sexual environment. AIDS Behav. 2014;18(11):2097–109.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
111.
Leigh BC. Alcohol and condom use: a meta-analysis of event-level studies. Sex Transm Dis. 2002;29(8):476–82.PubMedCrossRef
112.
Wells S, Mihic L, Tremblay PF, Graham K, Demers A. Where, with whom, and how much alcohol is consumed on drinking events involving aggression? Event-level associations in a canadian national survey of university students. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2008;32(3):522–33.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Reducing HIV Risks in the Places Where People Drink: Prevention Interventions in Alcohol Venues
verfasst von
Eileen V. Pitpitan
Seth C. Kalichman
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-015-1116-9

Weitere Artikel der Sonderheft 1/2016

AIDS and Behavior 1/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Original Paper

Alcohol Use Predicts Number of Sexual Partners for Female but not Male STI Clinic Patients

Original Paper

Research on the Effects of Alcohol and Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk in Men who have Sex with Men: Implications for HIV Prevention Interventions

Original Paper

Reducing Risky Sex Among College Students: Prospects for Context-Specific Interventions

Original Paper

Alcohol Use Predicts Sexual Decision-Making: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Experimental Literature

Original Paper

Alcohol Expectancies and Inhibition Conflict as Moderators of the Alcohol–Unprotected Sex Relationship: Event-Level Findings from a Daily Diary Study Among Individuals Living with HIV in Cape Town, South Africa

Original Paper

Distal and Proximal Influences on Men’s Intentions to Resist Condoms: Alcohol, Sexual Aggression History, Impulsivity, and Social-Cognitive Factors

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Kostenlos registrieren

Neu im Fachgebiet Innere Medizin

Notfall-TEP der Hüfte ist auch bei 90-Jährigen machbar

26.04.2024 Hüft-TEP Nachrichten

Ob bei einer Notfalloperation nach Schenkelhalsfraktur eine Hemiarthroplastik oder eine totale Endoprothese (TEP) eingebaut wird, sollte nicht allein vom Alter der Patientinnen und Patienten abhängen. Auch über 90-Jährige können von der TEP profitieren.

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Bei schweren Reaktionen auf Insektenstiche empfiehlt sich eine spezifische Immuntherapie

25.04.2024 Allergien und Intoleranzreaktionen Nachrichten

Insektenstiche sind bei Erwachsenen die häufigsten Auslöser einer Anaphylaxie. Einen wirksamen Schutz vor schweren anaphylaktischen Reaktionen bietet die allergenspezifische Immuntherapie. Jedoch kommt sie noch viel zu selten zum Einsatz.

Therapiestart mit Blutdrucksenkern erhöht Frakturrisiko

25.04.2024 Hypertonie Nachrichten

Beginnen ältere Männer im Pflegeheim eine Antihypertensiva-Therapie, dann ist die Frakturrate in den folgenden 30 Tagen mehr als verdoppelt. Besonders häufig stürzen Demenzkranke und Männer, die erstmals Blutdrucksenker nehmen. Dafür spricht eine Analyse unter US-Veteranen.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

Newsletter bestellen
Bildnachweise