Skip to main content
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 1/2019

07.08.2018 | Original Paper

Causal Effects of Alcohol Intoxication on Sexual Risk Intentions and Condom Negotiation Skills Among High-Risk Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM)

verfasst von: Tyler B. Wray, Mark A. Celio, Ashley E. Pérez, Graham T. DiGuiseppi, Daniel J. Carr, Laura Allison Woods, Peter M. Monti

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 1/2019

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Alcohol use is a key risk factor for HIV infection among MSM, in part because intoxication may interfere with the use of prevention methods like condoms. However, few studies have examined whether this is due to alcohol’s pharmacological or expectancy effects or explored the specific aspects of sexual decision-making that may be affected. In this study, high-risk, heavy drinking MSM (N = 121) were randomly assigned to receive either (1) alcohol beverages, (2) placebo beverages, or (3) control beverages, before navigating a video-based sexual risk scenario that assessed several aspects of sexual decision-making. Results showed that condom use intentions and negotiation behaviors were lower among alcohol and placebo participants compared with controls, but that few significant differences emerged between the alcohol and placebo groups. These findings contrast with similar past studies, and suggest that alcohol’s expectancy effects may play a role in sexual decision-making.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Beyrer C, Baral SD, van Griensven F, Goodreau SM, Chariyalertsak S, Wirtz AL, et al. Global epidemiology of HIV infection in men who have sex with men. Lancet. 2012;380:367–77.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Beyrer C, Baral SD, van Griensven F, Goodreau SM, Chariyalertsak S, Wirtz AL, et al. Global epidemiology of HIV infection in men who have sex with men. Lancet. 2012;380:367–77.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Estimates of New HIV Infections in the United States. Atlanta, GA: National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention; 2016. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Estimates of New HIV Infections in the United States. Atlanta, GA: National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention; 2016.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV Prevention: Progress to Date. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2013. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV Prevention: Progress to Date. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2013.
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Van der Elst EM, Mbogua J, Operario D, Mutua G, Kuo C, Mugo P, et al. High acceptability of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis but challenges in adherence and use: qualitative insights from a phase I trial of intermittent and daily PrEP in at-risk populations in Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(6):2162–72.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Van der Elst EM, Mbogua J, Operario D, Mutua G, Kuo C, Mugo P, et al. High acceptability of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis but challenges in adherence and use: qualitative insights from a phase I trial of intermittent and daily PrEP in at-risk populations in Kenya. AIDS Behav. 2013;17(6):2162–72.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Young I, McDaid L. How acceptable are antiretrovirals for the prevention of sexually transmitted HIV?: a review of research on the acceptability of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis and treatment as prevention. AIDS Behav. 2014;18(2):195–216.PubMedCrossRef Young I, McDaid L. How acceptable are antiretrovirals for the prevention of sexually transmitted HIV?: a review of research on the acceptability of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis and treatment as prevention. AIDS Behav. 2014;18(2):195–216.PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat McGowan I. Rectal microbicides: can we make them and will people use them? AIDS Behav. 2011;15(1):66–71.CrossRef McGowan I. Rectal microbicides: can we make them and will people use them? AIDS Behav. 2011;15(1):66–71.CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Kirby T, Thornber-Dunwell M. Uptake of PrEP for HIV slow among MSM. Lancet. 2014;383(9915):399.PubMedCrossRef Kirby T, Thornber-Dunwell M. Uptake of PrEP for HIV slow among MSM. Lancet. 2014;383(9915):399.PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith D, Grant R, Weidle P, Lansky A, Mermin J, Fenton K. Interim guidance: preexposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection in men who have sex with men. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60(3):65–8. Smith D, Grant R, Weidle P, Lansky A, Mermin J, Fenton K. Interim guidance: preexposure prophylaxis for the prevention of HIV infection in men who have sex with men. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011;60(3):65–8.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Uthman OA. Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet. 2016;388(10053):1459–544.CrossRef Uthman OA. Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet. 2016;388(10053):1459–544.CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson NB, Hayes LD, Brown K, Hoo EC, Ethier KA. CDC National Health Report: leading causes of morbidity and mortality and associated behavioral risk and protective factors—United States, 2005–2013. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014;63:3–27. Johnson NB, Hayes LD, Brown K, Hoo EC, Ethier KA. CDC National Health Report: leading causes of morbidity and mortality and associated behavioral risk and protective factors—United States, 2005–2013. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2014;63:3–27.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Koblin BA, Husnik MJ, Colfax G, Huang Y, Madison M, Mayer K, et al. Risk factors for HIV infection among men who have sex with men. Aids. 2006;20(5):731–9.PubMedCrossRef Koblin BA, Husnik MJ, Colfax G, Huang Y, Madison M, Mayer K, et al. Risk factors for HIV infection among men who have sex with men. Aids. 2006;20(5):731–9.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Sander PM, Cole SR, Stall RD, Jacobson LP, Eron JJ, Napravnik S, et al. Joint effects of alcohol consumption and high-risk sexual behavior on HIV seroconversion among men who have sex with men. AIDS. 2013;27(5):815.PubMedCrossRef Sander PM, Cole SR, Stall RD, Jacobson LP, Eron JJ, Napravnik S, et al. Joint effects of alcohol consumption and high-risk sexual behavior on HIV seroconversion among men who have sex with men. AIDS. 2013;27(5):815.PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Baliunas D, Rehm J, Irving H, Shuper P. Alcohol consumption and risk of incident human immunodeficiency virus infection: a meta-analysis. Int J Pub Health. 2010;55(3):159–66.CrossRef Baliunas D, Rehm J, Irving H, Shuper P. Alcohol consumption and risk of incident human immunodeficiency virus infection: a meta-analysis. Int J Pub Health. 2010;55(3):159–66.CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Rehm J, Shield KD, Joharchi N, Shuper PA. Alcohol consumption and the intention to engage in unprotected sex: systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental studies. Addiction. 2012;107(1):51–9.PubMedCrossRef Rehm J, Shield KD, Joharchi N, Shuper PA. Alcohol consumption and the intention to engage in unprotected sex: systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental studies. Addiction. 2012;107(1):51–9.PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Shuper PA, Neuman M, Kanteres F, Baliunas D, Joharchi N, Rehm J. Causal considerations on alcohol and HIV/AIDS—a systematic review. Alcohol Alcohol. 2010;45(2):159–66.PubMedCrossRef Shuper PA, Neuman M, Kanteres F, Baliunas D, Joharchi N, Rehm J. Causal considerations on alcohol and HIV/AIDS—a systematic review. Alcohol Alcohol. 2010;45(2):159–66.PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Bruce D, Kahana S, Harper GW, Fernández MI. ATN t. Alcohol use predicts sexual risk behavior with HIV-negative or partners of unknown status among young HIV-positive men who have sex with men. AIDS Care. 2013;25(5):559–65.PubMedCrossRef Bruce D, Kahana S, Harper GW, Fernández MI. ATN t. Alcohol use predicts sexual risk behavior with HIV-negative or partners of unknown status among young HIV-positive men who have sex with men. AIDS Care. 2013;25(5):559–65.PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Sen B. Does alcohol-use increase the risk of sexual intercourse among young people? Evidence from the NLSY97. J Health Econ. 2002;21:1085–93.PubMedCrossRef Sen B. Does alcohol-use increase the risk of sexual intercourse among young people? Evidence from the NLSY97. J Health Econ. 2002;21:1085–93.PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Grossman M, Markowitz S. I did what last night?! Adolescent risky sexual behaviors and substance use. East Econ J. 2005;31:383–405. Grossman M, Markowitz S. I did what last night?! Adolescent risky sexual behaviors and substance use. East Econ J. 2005;31:383–405.
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Vosburgh HW, Mansergh G, Sullivan PS, Purcell DW. A review of the literature on event-level substance use and sexual risk behavior among men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2012;16(6):1394–410.PubMedCrossRef Vosburgh HW, Mansergh G, Sullivan PS, Purcell DW. A review of the literature on event-level substance use and sexual risk behavior among men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2012;16(6):1394–410.PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Kahler CW, Wray TB, Pantalone DW, Kruis RD, Mastroleo NR, Monti PM, et al. Daily associations between alcohol use and unprotected anal sex among heavy drinking HIV-positive men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2015;19(3):422–30.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Kahler CW, Wray TB, Pantalone DW, Kruis RD, Mastroleo NR, Monti PM, et al. Daily associations between alcohol use and unprotected anal sex among heavy drinking HIV-positive men who have sex with men. AIDS Behav. 2015;19(3):422–30.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Dermen KH, Cooper ML. Sex-related alcohol expectancies among adolescents: I. Scale development. Psychol Addict Behav. 1994;8(3):152.CrossRef Dermen KH, Cooper ML. Sex-related alcohol expectancies among adolescents: I. Scale development. Psychol Addict Behav. 1994;8(3):152.CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Leigh BC. The relationship of sex-related alcohol expectancies to alcohol consumption and sexual behavior. Addiction. 1990;85(7):919–28.CrossRef Leigh BC. The relationship of sex-related alcohol expectancies to alcohol consumption and sexual behavior. Addiction. 1990;85(7):919–28.CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Jones BT, Corbin W, Fromme K. A review of expectancy theory and alcohol consumption. Addiction. 2001;96(1):57–72.PubMedCrossRef Jones BT, Corbin W, Fromme K. A review of expectancy theory and alcohol consumption. Addiction. 2001;96(1):57–72.PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Darkes J, Goldman MS. Expectancy challenge and drinking reduction: process and structure in the alcohol expectancy network. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 1998;6(1):64.PubMedCrossRef Darkes J, Goldman MS. Expectancy challenge and drinking reduction: process and structure in the alcohol expectancy network. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 1998;6(1):64.PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Scott-Sheldon LA, Terry DL, Carey KB, Garey L, Carey MP. Efficacy of expectancy challenge interventions to reduce college student drinking: a meta-analytic review. Am Psychol Assoc. 2012;26:393. Scott-Sheldon LA, Terry DL, Carey KB, Garey L, Carey MP. Efficacy of expectancy challenge interventions to reduce college student drinking: a meta-analytic review. Am Psychol Assoc. 2012;26:393.
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Woolf-King SE, Maisto S, Carey M, Vanable P. Selection of film clips and development of a video for the investigation of sexual decision making among men who have sex with men. J Sex Res. 2010;47(6):589–97.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Woolf-King SE, Maisto S, Carey M, Vanable P. Selection of film clips and development of a video for the investigation of sexual decision making among men who have sex with men. J Sex Res. 2010;47(6):589–97.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Scott-Sheldon LA, Carey KB, Cunningham K, Johnson BT, Carey MP, Team MR. Alcohol use predicts sexual decision-making: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the experimental literature. AIDS Behav. 2016;20(1):19–39.PubMedCentralCrossRef Scott-Sheldon LA, Carey KB, Cunningham K, Johnson BT, Carey MP, Team MR. Alcohol use predicts sexual decision-making: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the experimental literature. AIDS Behav. 2016;20(1):19–39.PubMedCentralCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto SA, Palfai T, Vanable P, Heath J, Woolf-King S. The effects of alcohol and sexual arousal on determinants of sexual risk in men who have sex with men. Arch Sex Behav. 2012;41(4):971–86.PubMedCrossRef Maisto SA, Palfai T, Vanable P, Heath J, Woolf-King S. The effects of alcohol and sexual arousal on determinants of sexual risk in men who have sex with men. Arch Sex Behav. 2012;41(4):971–86.PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Shuper PA, Joharchi N, Monti PM, Loutfy M, Rehm J. Acute alcohol consumption directly increases HIV transmission risk: a randomized controlled experiment. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017;76(5):493–500.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Shuper PA, Joharchi N, Monti PM, Loutfy M, Rehm J. Acute alcohol consumption directly increases HIV transmission risk: a randomized controlled experiment. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017;76(5):493–500.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Donovan DM, Kivlahan DR, Doyle SR, Longabaugh R, Greenfield SF. Concurrent validity of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and AUDIT zones in defining levels of severity among out-patients with alcohol dependence in the COMBINE study. Addiction. 2006;101(12):1696–704.PubMedCrossRef Donovan DM, Kivlahan DR, Doyle SR, Longabaugh R, Greenfield SF. Concurrent validity of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and AUDIT zones in defining levels of severity among out-patients with alcohol dependence in the COMBINE study. Addiction. 2006;101(12):1696–704.PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, De la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption-II. Addiction. 1993;88(6):791–804.PubMedCrossRef Saunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, De la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption-II. Addiction. 1993;88(6):791–804.PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Allen JP, Litten RZ, Fertig JB, Babor T. A review of research on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1997;21(4):613–9.PubMedCrossRef Allen JP, Litten RZ, Fertig JB, Babor T. A review of research on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1997;21(4):613–9.PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Reinert DF, Allen JP. The alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): a review of recent research. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2002;26(2):272–9.PubMedCrossRef Reinert DF, Allen JP. The alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT): a review of recent research. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2002;26(2):272–9.PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Yudko E, Lozhkina O, Fouts A. A comprehensive review of the psychometric properties of the Drug Abuse Screening Test. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2007;32(2):189–98.PubMedCrossRef Yudko E, Lozhkina O, Fouts A. A comprehensive review of the psychometric properties of the Drug Abuse Screening Test. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2007;32(2):189–98.PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Sobell LC, Sobell MB. Timeline follow-back. Measuring alcohol consumption. New York: Springer; 1992. p. 41–72.CrossRef Sobell LC, Sobell MB. Timeline follow-back. Measuring alcohol consumption. New York: Springer; 1992. p. 41–72.CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Sobell LC, Brown J, Leo GI, Sobell MB. The reliability of the Alcohol Timeline Followback when administered by telephone and by computer. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1996;42(1):49–54.PubMedCrossRef Sobell LC, Brown J, Leo GI, Sobell MB. The reliability of the Alcohol Timeline Followback when administered by telephone and by computer. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1996;42(1):49–54.PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto SA, Conigliaro JC, Gordon AJ, McGinnis KA, Justice AC. An experimental study of the agreement of self-administration and telephone administration of the Timeline Followback interview. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2008;69(3):468–71.PubMedCrossRef Maisto SA, Conigliaro JC, Gordon AJ, McGinnis KA, Justice AC. An experimental study of the agreement of self-administration and telephone administration of the Timeline Followback interview. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2008;69(3):468–71.PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Rueger SY, Trela CJ, Palmeri M, King AC. Self-administered web-based timeline followback procedure for drinking and smoking behaviors in young adults. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2012;73(5):829–33.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Rueger SY, Trela CJ, Palmeri M, King AC. Self-administered web-based timeline followback procedure for drinking and smoking behaviors in young adults. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2012;73(5):829–33.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Schroder KE, Johnson CJ, Wiebe JS. Interactive voice response technology applied to sexual behavior self-reports: a comparison of three methods. AIDS Behav. 2007;11(2):313–23.PubMedCrossRef Schroder KE, Johnson CJ, Wiebe JS. Interactive voice response technology applied to sexual behavior self-reports: a comparison of three methods. AIDS Behav. 2007;11(2):313–23.PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Wray TB, Kahler CW, Monti PM. Using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to study sex events among very high-risk men who have sex with men (MSM). AIDS Behav. 2016;20(10):2231–42.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Wray TB, Kahler CW, Monti PM. Using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to study sex events among very high-risk men who have sex with men (MSM). AIDS Behav. 2016;20(10):2231–42.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Gordon CM, Carey MP, Carey KB. Effects of a drinking event on behavioral skills and condom attitudes in men: implications for HIV risk from a controlled experiment. Health Psychol. 1997;16(5):490.PubMedCrossRef Gordon CM, Carey MP, Carey KB. Effects of a drinking event on behavioral skills and condom attitudes in men: implications for HIV risk from a controlled experiment. Health Psychol. 1997;16(5):490.PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Helweg-Larsen M, Collins BE. The UCLA Multidimensional Condom Attitudes Scale: documenting the complex determinants of condom use in college students. Health Psychol. 1994;13(3):224.PubMedCrossRef Helweg-Larsen M, Collins BE. The UCLA Multidimensional Condom Attitudes Scale: documenting the complex determinants of condom use in college students. Health Psychol. 1994;13(3):224.PubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Leigh BC. Alcohol expectancies and reasons for drinking: Comments from a study of sexuality. Psychol Addict Behav. 1990;4(2):91.CrossRef Leigh BC. Alcohol expectancies and reasons for drinking: Comments from a study of sexuality. Psychol Addict Behav. 1990;4(2):91.CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Crowne DP, Marlowe D. A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology. J Consult Psychol. 1960;24(4):349.PubMedCrossRef Crowne DP, Marlowe D. A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology. J Consult Psychol. 1960;24(4):349.PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Reynolds WM. Development of reliable and valid short forms of the Marlowe–Crowne social desirability scale. J Clin Psychol. 1982;38(1):119–25.CrossRef Reynolds WM. Development of reliable and valid short forms of the Marlowe–Crowne social desirability scale. J Clin Psychol. 1982;38(1):119–25.CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat George WH, Davis KC, Norris J, Heiman JR, Stoner SA, Schacht RL, et al. Indirect effects of acute alcohol intoxication on sexual risk-taking: the roles of subjective and physiological sexual arousal. Arch Sex Behav. 2009;38(4):498–513.PubMedCrossRef George WH, Davis KC, Norris J, Heiman JR, Stoner SA, Schacht RL, et al. Indirect effects of acute alcohol intoxication on sexual risk-taking: the roles of subjective and physiological sexual arousal. Arch Sex Behav. 2009;38(4):498–513.PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Fromme K, D’Amico EJ, Katz EC. Intoxicated sexual risk taking: an expectancy or cognitive impairment explanation? J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 1999;60(1):54.CrossRef Fromme K, D’Amico EJ, Katz EC. Intoxicated sexual risk taking: an expectancy or cognitive impairment explanation? J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 1999;60(1):54.CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto SA, Carey MP, Carey KB. Effects of alcohol and expectancies on HIV-related risk perception and behavioral skills in heterosexual women. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2004;12(4):288–97.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Maisto SA, Carey MP, Carey KB. Effects of alcohol and expectancies on HIV-related risk perception and behavioral skills in heterosexual women. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 2004;12(4):288–97.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto SA, Carey MP, Carey KB, Gordon CM. The effects of alcohol and expectancies on risk perception and behavioral skills relevant to safer sex among heterosexual young adult women. J Stud Alcohol. 2002;63(4):476–85.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Maisto SA, Carey MP, Carey KB, Gordon CM. The effects of alcohol and expectancies on risk perception and behavioral skills relevant to safer sex among heterosexual young adult women. J Stud Alcohol. 2002;63(4):476–85.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Maisto SA, Carey MP, Carey KB, Gordon CM, Schum JL, Lynch KG. The relationship between alcohol and individual differences variables on attitudes and behavioral skills relevant to sexual health among heterosexual young adult men. Arch Sex Behav. 2004;33(6):571–84.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Maisto SA, Carey MP, Carey KB, Gordon CM, Schum JL, Lynch KG. The relationship between alcohol and individual differences variables on attitudes and behavioral skills relevant to sexual health among heterosexual young adult men. Arch Sex Behav. 2004;33(6):571–84.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Curtin JJ, Fairchild BA. Alcohol and cognitive control: Implications for regulation of behavior during response conflict. J Abnorm Psychol. 2003;112(3):424–36.PubMedCrossRef Curtin JJ, Fairchild BA. Alcohol and cognitive control: Implications for regulation of behavior during response conflict. J Abnorm Psychol. 2003;112(3):424–36.PubMedCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Albarracin D, Johnson BT, Fishbein M, Muellerleile PA. Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2001;127(1):142.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Albarracin D, Johnson BT, Fishbein M, Muellerleile PA. Theories of reasoned action and planned behavior as models of condom use: a meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 2001;127(1):142.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Schacht RL, Stoner SA, George WH, Norris J. Idiographically determined versus standard absorption periods in alcohol administration studies. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2010;34(5):925–7.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Schacht RL, Stoner SA, George WH, Norris J. Idiographically determined versus standard absorption periods in alcohol administration studies. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2010;34(5):925–7.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Causal Effects of Alcohol Intoxication on Sexual Risk Intentions and Condom Negotiation Skills Among High-Risk Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM)
verfasst von
Tyler B. Wray
Mark A. Celio
Ashley E. Pérez
Graham T. DiGuiseppi
Daniel J. Carr
Laura Allison Woods
Peter M. Monti
Publikationsdatum
07.08.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 1/2019
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2243-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2019

AIDS and Behavior 1/2019 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

„Überwältigende“ Evidenz für Tripeltherapie beim metastasierten Prostata-Ca.

22.05.2024 Prostatakarzinom Nachrichten

Patienten mit metastasiertem hormonsensitivem Prostatakarzinom sollten nicht mehr mit einer alleinigen Androgendeprivationstherapie (ADT) behandelt werden, mahnt ein US-Team nach Sichtung der aktuellen Datenlage. Mit einer Tripeltherapie haben die Betroffenen offenbar die besten Überlebenschancen.

So sicher sind Tattoos: Neue Daten zur Risikobewertung

22.05.2024 Melanom Nachrichten

Das größte medizinische Problem bei Tattoos bleiben allergische Reaktionen. Melanome werden dadurch offensichtlich nicht gefördert, die Farbpigmente könnten aber andere Tumoren begünstigen.

CAR-M-Zellen: Warten auf das große Fressen

22.05.2024 Onkologische Immuntherapie Nachrichten

Auch myeloide Immunzellen lassen sich mit chimären Antigenrezeptoren gegen Tumoren ausstatten. Solche CAR-Fresszell-Therapien werden jetzt für solide Tumoren entwickelt. Künftig soll dieser Prozess nicht mehr ex vivo, sondern per mRNA im Körper der Betroffenen erfolgen.

Frühzeitige HbA1c-Kontrolle macht sich lebenslang bemerkbar

22.05.2024 Typ-2-Diabetes Nachrichten

Menschen mit Typ-2-Diabetes von Anfang an intensiv BZ-senkend zu behandeln, wirkt sich positiv auf Komplikationen und Mortalität aus – und das offenbar lebenslang, wie eine weitere Nachfolgeuntersuchung der UKPD-Studie nahelegt.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.