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Erschienen in: Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy 2/2016

16.01.2016 | REVIEW ARTICLE

Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: An Update

verfasst von: George Chalikias, Ioannis Drosos, Dimitrios N. Tziakas

Erschienen in: Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy | Ausgabe 2/2016

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Abstract

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is defined as an abrupt deterioration in renal function associated with the administration of iodinated contrast media. This type of acute kidney injury is frequently encountered as a complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and is associated with adverse short- and long-term outcomes including mainly mortality, cardiovascular morbidity and prolongation of hospitalization. The incidence of CI-AKI after PCI ranges from 2 to 20 % according to baseline kidney function. It may also range according to the clinical setting, being higher after emergency PCI. The primary manifestation is a small decline in kidney function, occurring 1 to 3 days after the procedure. Kidney function usually returns to preexisting levels within 7 days. Incidence of acute renal failure requiring dialysis following PCI is rare (<1 %). The present article aims to review up-to-date published data concerning diagnosis, definition, epidemiology and prognosis of this novel in-hospital epidemic.
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Zurück zum Zitat McCullough PA, Tumlin J, Szerlip H, Krishnaswami V, Jyothinagaram S, Rausch JF et al. Cardiorenal Syndromes: Advances in Determining Diagnosis, Prognosis and Therapy. J Cardiovasc Dis Diagn. 2015;3(221) McCullough PA, Tumlin J, Szerlip H, Krishnaswami V, Jyothinagaram S, Rausch JF et al. Cardiorenal Syndromes: Advances in Determining Diagnosis, Prognosis and Therapy. J Cardiovasc Dis Diagn. 2015;3(221)
Metadaten
Titel
Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: An Update
verfasst von
George Chalikias
Ioannis Drosos
Dimitrios N. Tziakas
Publikationsdatum
16.01.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0920-3206
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10557-015-6635-0

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