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Erschienen in: Japanese Journal of Radiology 2/2017

10.01.2017 | Original Article

Usefulness of diffusion-weighted MR imaging for differentiating between Warthin’s tumor and oncocytoma of the parotid gland

verfasst von: Hiroki Kato, Keita Fujimoto, Masayuki Matsuo, Keisuke Mizuta, Mitsuhiro Aoki

Erschienen in: Japanese Journal of Radiology | Ausgabe 2/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

To assess the efficacy of diffusion-weighted (DW) MR imaging for differentiating between Warthin’s tumor and oncocytoma of the parotid gland.

Methods

Forty-five histopathologically confirmed parotid gland tumors (41 Warthin’s tumors and 4 oncocytomas) were examined by MR imaging including DW imaging. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT was also performed in 9 Warthin’s tumors and 3 oncocytomas. We retrospectively reviewed the images and compared the MR signal intensities, apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs), and maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax) of the solid components between the two pathologies.

Results

The signal intensity ratios (SIRs) on both T2-weighted images (0.92 ± 0.18 vs 0.65 ± 0.13, p < 0.01) and DW images (1.24 ± 0.42 vs 0.43 ± 0.16, p < 0.001) were higher in Warthin’s tumors than in oncocytomas. ADCs (0.79 ± 0.11 vs 1.06 ± 0.06 × 10−3 mm2/s, p < 0.001) were lower in Warthin’s tumors than in oncocytomas. No significant differences in the SIRs on T1-weighted images (1.09 ± 0.12 vs. 0.99 ± 0.07, p = 0.051) and SUVmax (8.22 ± 3.86 vs. 8.11 ± 1.33, p = 0.864) were found between Warthin’s tumor and oncocytoma.

Conclusion

DW imaging with ADC measurements is useful for the differentiation of Warthin’s tumor from oncocytoma of the parotid gland.
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Metadaten
Titel
Usefulness of diffusion-weighted MR imaging for differentiating between Warthin’s tumor and oncocytoma of the parotid gland
verfasst von
Hiroki Kato
Keita Fujimoto
Masayuki Matsuo
Keisuke Mizuta
Mitsuhiro Aoki
Publikationsdatum
10.01.2017
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
Japanese Journal of Radiology / Ausgabe 2/2017
Print ISSN: 1867-1071
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-108X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11604-016-0608-5

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