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Erschienen in: Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology 2/2008

01.06.2008 | Original Paper

The postmortem distribution of ketone bodies between blood, vitreous humor, spinal fluid, and urine

verfasst von: Søren Felby, Erik Nielsen, Jørgen L. Thomsen

Erschienen in: Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology | Ausgabe 2/2008

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Abstract

The distribution of the ketone bodies: acetone, acetoacetate, and d-β-hydroxybutyrate, between blood, vitreous humor, spinal fluid, and urine was examined in 105 medico-legal autopsies. The ketone body concentration in the body fluids was determinated by head-space gas chromatography. The correlation between blood and the body fluids could be described with regression lines on the logarithmic-transformed results. The correlation is dependent on the ketone body concentration. The ketone bodies in spinal fluid show the best correlation to blood, followed by vitreous humor, and last urine. The concentration dependence in spinal fluid is mainly due to ketone bodies being metabolized in the brain. The human brain utilizes ketone bodies during normal nutritional state. In vitreous humor, the dependence is mainly due to protein bindings of acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate in blood and the difference in dry matter between blood and vitreous humor.
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Metadaten
Titel
The postmortem distribution of ketone bodies between blood, vitreous humor, spinal fluid, and urine
verfasst von
Søren Felby
Erik Nielsen
Jørgen L. Thomsen
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2008
Verlag
Humana Press Inc
Erschienen in
Forensic Science, Medicine and Pathology / Ausgabe 2/2008
Print ISSN: 1547-769X
Elektronische ISSN: 1556-2891
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-007-9018-4

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