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Erschienen in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine 2/2012

01.04.2012 | Original Article

Smoking Cessation and Quality of Life: Changes in Life Satisfaction Over 3 Years Following a Quit Attempt

verfasst von: Megan E. Piper, Ph.D., Susan Kenford, Ph.D., Michael C. Fiore, M.D., M.P.H., M.B.A., Timothy B. Baker, Ph.D.

Erschienen in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine | Ausgabe 2/2012

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Abstract

Background

There has been limited research addressing changes in subjective well-being as a result of quitting smoking.

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to use longitudinal data to determine the relation between smoking cessation and subjective measures of well-being, including global quality of life (QOL), health-related QOL (HR-QOL), affect, relationship satisfaction, and stressor occurrence.

Methods

As part of a randomized, placebo-controlled smoking cessation trial, 1,504 participants (58.2% women, 83.9% white) completed assessments and had their smoking status biochemically confirmed at baseline and years 1 and 3 post-quit.

Results

Compared with continuing smokers, quitters showed improved global QOL, HR-QOL, and affect at years 1 and 3 and fewer stressors by year 3. Smoking status did not influence marital relationship satisfaction.

Conclusions

Successful quitters, in contrast to continuing smokers, reported improved subjective well-being, which could be used to motivate quit attempts by individuals with concerns about what life will be like without cigarettes.
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Metadaten
Titel
Smoking Cessation and Quality of Life: Changes in Life Satisfaction Over 3 Years Following a Quit Attempt
verfasst von
Megan E. Piper, Ph.D.
Susan Kenford, Ph.D.
Michael C. Fiore, M.D., M.P.H., M.B.A.
Timothy B. Baker, Ph.D.
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Annals of Behavioral Medicine / Ausgabe 2/2012
Print ISSN: 0883-6612
Elektronische ISSN: 1532-4796
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-011-9329-2

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