Introduction
Methods
Participant recruitment
Data collection
Data analysis
Unweighted | Target | Weighted | |
---|---|---|---|
N (%) | (%) | N (%) | |
Age | |||
16 to 30 years | 165 (5.4) | 22.6 | 552.8 (18.1) |
31 to 64 years | 1654 (54.2) | 57.9 | 1823.1 (59.7) |
65 years or older | 1235 (40.4) | 19.5 | 678.1 (22.2) |
Gender | |||
Man | 1227 (40.2) | 49.3 | 1465.0 (48.0) |
Woman | 1569 (51.4) | 50.6 | 1584.7 (51.9) |
Non-binary | 105 (3.5) | 0.1 | 4.3 (0.1) |
Province | |||
Atlantic Canada | 264 (8.6) | 6.6 | 220.7 (7.2) |
British Columbia | 720 (23.6) | 13.2 | 417.4 (13.7) |
Ontario | 1018 (33.3) | 38.3 | 1200.5 (39.3) |
The Prairies | 886 (29.0) | 18.3 | 573.4 (18.8) |
Quebec | 151 (4.9) | 23.2 | 632.0 (20.7) |
The Territories | 15 (0.5) | 0.3 | 9.9 (0.3) |
Ethnicity | |||
African, Caribbean, or Black | 84 (2.8) | 3.5 | 76.2 (2.5) |
Indigenous | 159 (5.2) | 4.9 | 190.0 (6.2) |
White | 2237 (73.2) | 72.8 | 2351.1 (77.0) |
Other | 574 (18.8) | 18.8 | 436.7 (14.3) |
Educational Attainment | |||
High School Diploma or Lower | 471 (15.4) | 44.7 | 1335.0 (43.8) |
Advanced Training, below Bachelors level | 1239 (40.6) | 32.0 | 1008.4 (33.1) |
Advanced Training, Bachelors level or Above | 1342 (44.0) | 23.3 | 705.6 (23.1) |
Income | |||
Under $30,000 | 578 (18.9) | 45.1 | 1343.7 (44.0) |
$30,000 to less than $60,000 | 779 (25.5) | 21.2 | 722.0 (23.6) |
$60,000 to less than $90,000 | 653 (21.4) | 23.3 | 333.6 (10.9) |
$90,000 or more | 1044 (34.2) | 10.4 | 654.7 (21.4) |
Political Affiliation | |||
Bloc Québécois | 65 (2.1) | 6.8 | 189.0 (6.2) |
Conservative Party of Canada | 1432 (46.9) | 28.8 | 967.8 (31.7) |
Green Party of Canada | 294 (9.6) | 4.6 | 234.6 (7.7) |
Liberal Party of Canada | 563 (18.4) | 35.3 | 1087.7 (35.6) |
New Democratic Party (NDP) | 700 (22.9) | 19.4 | 574.8 (18.8) |
Time Spent on Social Media | |||
Less than 30 minutes per day | 1677 (54.9) | 50.0 | 1518.8 (49.7) |
More than 30 minutes per day | 1377 (45.0) | 50.0 | 1535.1 (50.2) |
Results
% Population Selected, Overall | Mental Health | Cancer | Diabetes | Heart Disease | Substance Use | HIV & STIs | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% Condition Selected, Overall | – | 56.0 | 53.4 | 53.2 | 51.6 | 47.7 | 43.5 |
% | % | % | % | % | % | % | |
General Population | 70.5 | 75.8 | 70.6 | 75.1 | 76.8 | 68.2 | 62.1 |
Youth and Young Adults | 68.3 | 77.2 | 70.8 | 71.9 | 65.7 | 67.3 | 61.9 |
Indigenous people | 62.1 | 66.0 | 69.2 | 68.2 | 62.4 | 60.0 | 54.1 |
Seniors and Older Adults | 57.8 | 68.5 | 60.6 | 67.4 | 64.5 | 54.6 | 40.4 |
African, Caribbean, and Black people | 49.6 | 51.8 | 59.7 | 57.1 | 56.8 | 42.4 | 40.2 |
People who use drugs | 47.0 | 56.8 | 46.7 | 44.9 | 42.9 | 51.2 | 40.0 |
People who are/have been incarcerated | 45.5 | 57.8 | 42.3 | 45.8 | 41.6 | 47.0 | 39.6 |
People living with HIV | 45.5 | 46.2 | 51.3 | 48.9 | 48.9 | 40.3 | 43.1 |
People engaged in sex work | 43.1 | 47.1 | 38.9 | 43.2 | 39.7 | 44.7 | 42.3 |
Migrants and refugees | 40.3 | 45.0 | 48.4 | 41.8 | 45.8 | 31.4 | 37.9 |
gbMSM | 36.1 | 38.7 | 40.7 | 35.7 | 38.9 | 33.9 | 33.0 |
Transgender people | 33.4 | 42.9 | 39.3 | 36.5 | 34.9 | 28.2 | 26.3 |
aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment or Prevention (Ref: Treatment) | ||||||||||||||||||
Prevention | 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.91 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Difference in Years of Life Gained (Per 1 year) | 1.15 | 1.14 | 1.15 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Client Population (Ref: General Population) | ||||||||||||||||||
African, Caribbean, and Black people | 0.56 | 0.41 | 0.77 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
gbMSM | 0.24 | 0.17 | 0.33 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Indigenous people | 0.91 | 0.67 | 1.25 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Migrants and refugees | 0.26 | 0.20 | 0.36 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
People engaged in sex work | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.33 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
People who are/have been incarcerated | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.26 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
People living with HIV | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.72 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
People who use drugs | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.47 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Seniors and Older Adults | 1.10 | 0.79 | 1.51 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Transgender people | 0.26 | 0.19 | 0.36 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Youth and Young Adults | 1.22 | 0.88 | 1.70 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Health Condition (Ref: Cancer) | ||||||||||||||||||
Diabetes | 1.56 | 1.15 | 2.11 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Heart disease | 1.75 | 1.30 | 2.34 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
HIV/STIs | 0.60 | 0.46 | 0.78 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Mental health problems | 1.08 | 0.82 | 1.43 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Substance use | 0.91 | 0.70 | 1.19 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Client*Condition (Ref: General Population) | Cancer | Diabetes | Heart Disease | HIV/STIs | Mental Health | Substance Use | ||||||||||||
African, Caribbean, and Black people | 1.00 | 0.48 | 0.32 | 0.73 | 0.53 | 0.35 | 0.79 | 0.76 | 0.52 | 1.10 | 0.69 | 0.47 | 1.03 | 0.60 | 0.41 | 0.87 | ||
gbMSM | 1.00 | 0.47 | 0.31 | 0.71 | 0.55 | 0.37 | 0.83 | 1.73 | 1.18 | 2.53 | 0.89 | 0.60 | 1.33 | 1.00 | 0.68 | 1.47 | ||
Indigenous people | 1.00 | 0.55 | 0.36 | 0.82 | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.47 | 0.83 | 0.58 | 1.19 | 0.62 | 0.42 | 0.93 | 0.75 | 0.52 | 1.09 | ||
Migrants and refugees | 1.00 | 0.50 | 0.33 | 0.74 | 0.61 | 0.41 | 0.90 | 1.91 | 1.33 | 2.74 | 1.15 | 0.78 | 1.68 | 0.76 | 0.53 | 1.10 | ||
People engaged in sex work | 1.00 | 0.56 | 0.37 | 0.85 | 0.52 | 0.35 | 0.78 | 1.78 | 1.23 | 2.57 | 1.07 | 0.72 | 1.60 | 1.18 | 0.81 | 1.72 | ||
People who are/have been incarcerated | 1.00 | 0.86 | 0.57 | 1.29 | 0.72 | 0.48 | 1.06 | 2.20 | 1.53 | 3.16 | 2.41 | 1.64 | 3.56 | 1.92 | 1.33 | 2.77 | ||
People living with HIV | 1.00 | 0.39 | 0.25 | 0.59 | 0.45 | 0.30 | 0.68 | 0.99 | 0.68 | 1.45 | 0.61 | 0.40 | 0.91 | 0.58 | 0.40 | 0.86 | ||
People who use drugs | 1.00 | 0.57 | 0.38 | 0.86 | 0.37 | 0.25 | 0.55 | 1.13 | 0.78 | 1.64 | 1.53 | 1.03 | 2.28 | 1.45 | 1.00 | 2.11 | ||
Seniors and Older Adults | 1.00 | 0.40 | 0.27 | 0.62 | 0.36 | 0.24 | 0.54 | 0.35 | 0.24 | 0.50 | 0.61 | 0.41 | 0.92 | 0.44 | 0.30 | 0.65 | ||
Transgender people | 1.00 | 0.55 | 0.37 | 0.84 | 0.48 | 0.32 | 0.73 | 0.98 | 0.68 | 1.43 | 1.11 | 0.75 | 1.66 | 0.70 | 0.48 | 1.04 | ||
Youth and Young Adults | 1.00 | 0.55 | 0.35 | 0.85 | 0.31 | 0.20 | 0.48 | 0.79 | 0.54 | 1.15 | 0.98 | 0.64 | 1.49 | 0.93 | 0.63 | 1.38 |