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Erschienen in: Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism 3/2023

23.11.2022 | Invited Review

Management of cancer pain due to bone metastasis

verfasst von: Daisuke Takei, Keita Tagami

Erschienen in: Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism | Ausgabe 3/2023

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Abstract

Bone metastases frequently occur in patients with cancer. Skeletal-related events (SREs), including pain, impaired mobility, hypercalcemia, pathological fracture, spinal cord and nerve root compression, and bone marrow infiltration, can decrease the quality of life of the patients and increase the risk of morbidity. The mechanism of pain due to bone metastasis is complicated and involves various interactions among tumor cells, bone cells, activated inflammatory cells, and bone-innervating neurons. Cancer pain due to bone metastasis can be crippling and a chronic state that causes sarcopenia. For pain management, it is important to diagnose whether the pain is based on background pain or breakthrough pain due to bone metastasis. In addition, the management goal of cancer pain due to bone metastasis is not only to achieve pain relief but also to prevent pain progression and SREs. Pain mechanisms should be applied to achieve optimal management. This review aims to discuss the mechanisms of cancer pain due to bone metastasis and review the recommended drug therapies.
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Metadaten
Titel
Management of cancer pain due to bone metastasis
verfasst von
Daisuke Takei
Keita Tagami
Publikationsdatum
23.11.2022
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
Erschienen in
Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism / Ausgabe 3/2023
Print ISSN: 0914-8779
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-5604
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00774-022-01382-y

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