Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 3/2014

01.05.2014 | Original Article

Measuring Perceived Rehabilitation Needs of Caregivers of People with Schizophrenia in Mainland China

verfasst von: Da Li, Man C. M. Tsui, Hector W. H. Tsang

Erschienen in: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research | Ausgabe 3/2014

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

This paper reports the development and validation of the Wuxi version of the Rehabilitation Needs Questionnaire for Caregivers of People with Schizophrenia (PRNQ-C-WX) based on the original Hong Kong version (PRNQ-C-HK). PRNQ-C-WX was validated by exploratory factor analysis (EFA) using a convenience sample consisting of 200 caregivers of people with schizophrenia. EFA yielded an eight-factor solution accounting for 63.8 % of the total variance which resulted in a 50-item PRNQ-C-WX. The questionnaire has excellent internal consistencies. Its factor structure is similar to the Hong Kong version. Some suggestions for policy, service and research development in mental health in mainland China are made.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Barrowclough, C., Marshall, M., Lockwood, A., Quinn, J., & Sellwood, W. (1998). Assessing the relatives’ needs for psychosocial interventions in schizophrenia: a relatives’ version of the Cardinal Needs Schedule (RCNS). Psychological Medicine, 28, 531–542.PubMedCrossRef Barrowclough, C., Marshall, M., Lockwood, A., Quinn, J., & Sellwood, W. (1998). Assessing the relatives’ needs for psychosocial interventions in schizophrenia: a relatives’ version of the Cardinal Needs Schedule (RCNS). Psychological Medicine, 28, 531–542.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat British Occupational Health Research Foundation. (2005). Workplace interventions for people with common mental health problems: Evidence review and recommendations. London: British Occupational Health Research Foundation. British Occupational Health Research Foundation. (2005). Workplace interventions for people with common mental health problems: Evidence review and recommendations. London: British Occupational Health Research Foundation.
Zurück zum Zitat Caqueo-Urízar, A., & Gutiérrez-Maldonado, J. (2006). Burden of Care in Families of Patients with Schizophrenia. Quality of Life Research, 15, 719–724.PubMedCrossRef Caqueo-Urízar, A., & Gutiérrez-Maldonado, J. (2006). Burden of Care in Families of Patients with Schizophrenia. Quality of Life Research, 15, 719–724.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, C. H., Shen, Y. C., Zhang, W. X., et al. (1998). Epidemiological survey on schizophrenia in 7 areas of China. Chinese Journal of Psychiatry, 31, 72–74. Chen, C. H., Shen, Y. C., Zhang, W. X., et al. (1998). Epidemiological survey on schizophrenia in 7 areas of China. Chinese Journal of Psychiatry, 31, 72–74.
Zurück zum Zitat China Development Research Foundation. (2005). China human development report 2005. China: China Development Research Foundation. China Development Research Foundation. (2005). China human development report 2005. China: China Development Research Foundation.
Zurück zum Zitat Crane-Ross, D., Roth, D., & Lauber, B. G. (2000). Consumers’ and case managers’ perceptions of mental health and community support service needs. Community Mental Health Journal, 36(2), 161–178.PubMedCrossRef Crane-Ross, D., Roth, D., & Lauber, B. G. (2000). Consumers’ and case managers’ perceptions of mental health and community support service needs. Community Mental Health Journal, 36(2), 161–178.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks: SAGE. Field, A. (2009). Discovering statistics using SPSS (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks: SAGE.
Zurück zum Zitat Fitzner, K. A., Coughlin, S., Tomori, C., & Bennett, C. (2000). Health care in Hong Kong and mainland China: one country, two systems? Journal of Health Policy, 53, 147–155.CrossRef Fitzner, K. A., Coughlin, S., Tomori, C., & Bennett, C. (2000). Health care in Hong Kong and mainland China: one country, two systems? Journal of Health Policy, 53, 147–155.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Government of Western Australia. (2004). A recovery vision for rehabilitation: Psychiatric rehabilitation policy and strategic framework. Australia: Government of Western Australia. Government of Western Australia. (2004). A recovery vision for rehabilitation: Psychiatric rehabilitation policy and strategic framework. Australia: Government of Western Australia.
Zurück zum Zitat Griffiths, S. (2008). One country, two systems: public health in China. Journal of The Royal Institute of Public Health, 119, 907–913. Griffiths, S. (2008). One country, two systems: public health in China. Journal of The Royal Institute of Public Health, 119, 907–913.
Zurück zum Zitat Hou, S., Ke, C., Su, Y., Lung, F., & Huang, C. (2008). Exploring the burden of the primary family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in Taiwan. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 62(5), 508–514.PubMedCrossRef Hou, S., Ke, C., Su, Y., Lung, F., & Huang, C. (2008). Exploring the burden of the primary family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in Taiwan. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 62(5), 508–514.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jenkins, R. (2001). Making psychiatric epidemiology useful: the contribution of epidemiology to government policy. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 103, 2–14.PubMedCrossRef Jenkins, R. (2001). Making psychiatric epidemiology useful: the contribution of epidemiology to government policy. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 103, 2–14.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jenkins, R. (2007). Health research and policy. In K. Bhui & D. Bhugra (Eds.), Culture and mental health: a comprehensive textbook (pp. 70–86). London: Hodder Arnold. Jenkins, R. (2007). Health research and policy. In K. Bhui & D. Bhugra (Eds.), Culture and mental health: a comprehensive textbook (pp. 70–86). London: Hodder Arnold.
Zurück zum Zitat Lauber, C., Eichenberqer, A., Luqinbuhl, P., Keller, C., & Rossler, W. (2003). Determinants of burden in caregivers of patients with exacerbating schizophrenia. European Psychiatry, 18(6), 285–289.PubMedCrossRef Lauber, C., Eichenberqer, A., Luqinbuhl, P., Keller, C., & Rossler, W. (2003). Determinants of burden in caregivers of patients with exacerbating schizophrenia. European Psychiatry, 18(6), 285–289.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lawshe, C. H. (1975). A quantitative approach to content validity. Personnel Psychology, 28, 563–575.CrossRef Lawshe, C. H. (1975). A quantitative approach to content validity. Personnel Psychology, 28, 563–575.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Leech, N. L., Barrett, K. C., & Morgan, G. A. (2011). IBM SPSS for intermediate statistics—use and interpretation (4th ed.). New York: Taylor and Francis. Leech, N. L., Barrett, K. C., & Morgan, G. A. (2011). IBM SPSS for intermediate statistics—use and interpretation (4th ed.). New York: Taylor and Francis.
Zurück zum Zitat Lei, G. (2010). Bringing the city back in: the Chinese debate on rural problems. In M. Whyte (Ed.), Rethinking the rural-urban cleavage in contemporary China. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Lei, G. (2010). Bringing the city back in: the Chinese debate on rural problems. In M. Whyte (Ed.), Rethinking the rural-urban cleavage in contemporary China. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Leung, J. C. (1997). Family support for the elderly in China: issues and challenges. Journal of Aging & Social Policy, 9(3), 87–101.CrossRef Leung, J. C. (1997). Family support for the elderly in China: issues and challenges. Journal of Aging & Social Policy, 9(3), 87–101.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lowyck, B., DeHert, M., Peeters, E., Wampers, M., Gilis, P., & Peuskens, J. (2004). A study of the family burden of 150 family members of schizophrenic patients. European Psychiatry, 19, 395–401.PubMedCrossRef Lowyck, B., DeHert, M., Peeters, E., Wampers, M., Gilis, P., & Peuskens, J. (2004). A study of the family burden of 150 family members of schizophrenic patients. European Psychiatry, 19, 395–401.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mac Carthy, B., Lesage, A., Brewin, C. R., Brugha, T. S., Mangen, S., & Wing, J. K. (1989). Needs for care among the relatives of long-term users of day care. Psychological Medicine, 19, 725–736.CrossRef Mac Carthy, B., Lesage, A., Brewin, C. R., Brugha, T. S., Mangen, S., & Wing, J. K. (1989). Needs for care among the relatives of long-term users of day care. Psychological Medicine, 19, 725–736.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Martens, L., & Addington, J. (2001). Psychological well being of family members of individuals with schizophrenia. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 36, 128–133.PubMedCrossRef Martens, L., & Addington, J. (2001). Psychological well being of family members of individuals with schizophrenia. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 36, 128–133.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Murray, C. J. L., & Lopez, A. D. (1996). The global burden of disease series. Boston: Harvard School of Public Health. Murray, C. J. L., & Lopez, A. D. (1996). The global burden of disease series. Boston: Harvard School of Public Health.
Zurück zum Zitat Phillips, M. R. (2000). Mental health services in China. Journal of Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 9, 84–88.CrossRef Phillips, M. R. (2000). Mental health services in China. Journal of Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, 9, 84–88.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ran, M., Xiang, M., Li, S., & Simpson, P. (2005). Community mental health services. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press. Ran, M., Xiang, M., Li, S., & Simpson, P. (2005). Community mental health services. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Seivewright, H., Tyrer, P., Casey, P., & Seivewright, N. (1991). A three-year follow-up of psychiatric morbidity in urban and rural primary care. Psychological Medicine, 21, 495–503.PubMedCrossRef Seivewright, H., Tyrer, P., Casey, P., & Seivewright, N. (1991). A three-year follow-up of psychiatric morbidity in urban and rural primary care. Psychological Medicine, 21, 495–503.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Thornicroft, G., Bisoffi, G., Salvia, D. D., & Tansella, M. (1993). Urban-rural differences in the associations between social deprivation and psychiatric service utilization in schizophrenia and all diagnoses: a case-register study in Northern Italy. Psychological Medicine, 23, 487–496.PubMedCrossRef Thornicroft, G., Bisoffi, G., Salvia, D. D., & Tansella, M. (1993). Urban-rural differences in the associations between social deprivation and psychiatric service utilization in schizophrenia and all diagnoses: a case-register study in Northern Italy. Psychological Medicine, 23, 487–496.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tsang, H.W.H., Li, D., Tsui, M.C.M., Chung, R.C.K., Wong, A.H.H., Li, S.M.Y., et al. (2011). The perceived rehabilitation needs of people with schizophrenia in Hong Kong: Perspectives from consumers and care-givers. Administration and Policy for Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research. doi:10.1007/s10488-011-0394-4. Tsang, H.W.H., Li, D., Tsui, M.C.M., Chung, R.C.K., Wong, A.H.H., Li, S.M.Y., et al. (2011). The perceived rehabilitation needs of people with schizophrenia in Hong Kong: Perspectives from consumers and care-givers. Administration and Policy for Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research. doi:10.​1007/​s10488-011-0394-4.
Zurück zum Zitat Wancata, J., Krautgartner, M., Berner, J., Scumaci, S., Freidl, M., Alexandrowicz, R., et al. (2006). The “carers’ needs assessment for schizophrenia”: an instrument to assess the needs of relatives caring for schizophrenia patients. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 41(3), 221–229.PubMedCrossRef Wancata, J., Krautgartner, M., Berner, J., Scumaci, S., Freidl, M., Alexandrowicz, R., et al. (2006). The “carers’ needs assessment for schizophrenia”: an instrument to assess the needs of relatives caring for schizophrenia patients. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 41(3), 221–229.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wong, A., Tsang, H., Li, S., Fung, F., Chung, R., Leung, A., et al. (2011). Development and initial validation of Perceived Rehabilitation Needs Questionnaire for people with schizophrenia. Quality of Life Research, 20(3), 447–456.PubMedCrossRef Wong, A., Tsang, H., Li, S., Fung, F., Chung, R., Leung, A., et al. (2011). Development and initial validation of Perceived Rehabilitation Needs Questionnaire for people with schizophrenia. Quality of Life Research, 20(3), 447–456.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat World Federation of Mental Health. (2010). Caring for the caregiver: Why your mental health matters when you are caring for others. Woodbridge: WFMH. World Federation of Mental Health. (2010). Caring for the caregiver: Why your mental health matters when you are caring for others. Woodbridge: WFMH.
Zurück zum Zitat World Health Organization. (2001a). Meeting the needs of persons with mental disorders through legislation. Geneva: World Health Organization. World Health Organization. (2001a). Meeting the needs of persons with mental disorders through legislation. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Zurück zum Zitat World Health Organization. (2001b). Mental health policy project: Policy and service guidance package. Geneva: World Health Organization. World Health Organization. (2001b). Mental health policy project: Policy and service guidance package. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Zurück zum Zitat World Health Organization. (2004). Mental health policy, plans and program. Geneva: World Health Organization. World Health Organization. (2004). Mental health policy, plans and program. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Zurück zum Zitat Yip, K. (2009). Mental health service in the People’s Republic of China: current status and future developments. New Tork: Nova Science. Yip, K. (2009). Mental health service in the People’s Republic of China: current status and future developments. New Tork: Nova Science.
Zurück zum Zitat Yusuf, A. J., Nuhu, F. T., & Akinbiyi, A. (2009). Caregiver burden among relatives of patients with schizophrenia in Katsina, Nigeria. South African Journal of Psychiatry, 15(2), 43–47. Yusuf, A. J., Nuhu, F. T., & Akinbiyi, A. (2009). Caregiver burden among relatives of patients with schizophrenia in Katsina, Nigeria. South African Journal of Psychiatry, 15(2), 43–47.
Metadaten
Titel
Measuring Perceived Rehabilitation Needs of Caregivers of People with Schizophrenia in Mainland China
verfasst von
Da Li
Man C. M. Tsui
Hector W. H. Tsang
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research / Ausgabe 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0894-587X
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3289
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-013-0473-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2014

Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research 3/2014 Zur Ausgabe

Demenzkranke durch Antipsychotika vielfach gefährdet

23.04.2024 Demenz Nachrichten

Wenn Demenzkranke aufgrund von Symptomen wie Agitation oder Aggressivität mit Antipsychotika behandelt werden, sind damit offenbar noch mehr Risiken verbunden als bislang angenommen.

Weniger postpartale Depressionen nach Esketamin-Einmalgabe

Bislang gibt es kein Medikament zur Prävention von Wochenbettdepressionen. Das Injektionsanästhetikum Esketamin könnte womöglich diese Lücke füllen.

„Psychotherapie ist auch bei sehr alten Menschen hochwirksam!“

22.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Kongressbericht

Die Kombination aus Medikamenten und Psychotherapie gilt als effektivster Ansatz bei Depressionen. Das ist bei betagten Menschen nicht anders, trotz Besonderheiten.

Auf diese Krankheiten bei Geflüchteten sollten Sie vorbereitet sein

22.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Nachrichten

Um Menschen nach der Flucht aus einem Krisengebiet bestmöglich medizinisch betreuen zu können, ist es gut zu wissen, welche Erkrankungen im jeweiligen Herkunftsland häufig sind. Dabei hilft eine Internetseite der CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).

Update Psychiatrie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.