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Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy

Erschienen in:

01.11.2009 | Knee

Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for cartilage repair: a review

verfasst von: Hideyuki Koga, Lars Engebretsen, Jan E. Brinchmann, Takeshi Muneta, Ichiro Sekiya

Erschienen in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy | Ausgabe 11/2009

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Abstract

Articular cartilage injury remains one of the major concerns in orthopaedic surgery. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation has been introduced to avoid some of the side effects and complications of current techniques. The purpose of this paper is to review the literature on MSC-based cell therapy for articular cartilage repair to determine if it can be an alternative treatment for cartilage injury. MSCs retain both high proliferative potential and multipotentiality, including chondrogenic differentiation potential, and a number of successful results in transplantation of MSCs into cartilage defects have been reported in animal studies. However, the use of MSCs for cartilage repair is still at the stage of preclinical and phase I studies, and no comparative clinical studies have been reported. Therefore, it is difficult to make conclusions in human studies. This requires randomized clinical trials to evaluate the effectiveness of MSC-based cell therapy for cartilage repair.

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Titel: Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for cartilage repair: a review
verfasst von: Hideyuki Koga
Lars Engebretsen
Jan E. Brinchmann
Takeshi Muneta
Ichiro Sekiya
Publikationsdatum: 01.11.2009
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy / Ausgabe 11/2009
Print ISSN: 0942-2056
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-7347
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-009-0782-4

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