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Erschienen in: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology 4/2016

01.08.2016 | Review Article

Multikinase Inhibitor-Induced Hand–Foot Skin Reaction: A Review of Clinical Presentation, Pathogenesis, and Management

verfasst von: Kumutnart Chanprapaph, Suthinee Rutnin, Vasanop Vachiramon

Erschienen in: American Journal of Clinical Dermatology | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Abstract

Multikinase inhibitors (MKIs) are targeted cancer therapies designed to inhibit multiple tyrosine kinase pathways responsible for tumor proliferation, growth, and survival. These agents are more able to target cancer cells and possess better safety profiles than conventional chemotherapies. However, MKIs can produce significant cutaneous adverse events, hand–foot skin reaction (HFSR) being the most clinically significant. Although not life threatening, HFSR can lead to MKI dose modification, interruption, or termination, potentially limiting the anti-tumor effect. This article summarizes the current knowledge concerning the epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathogenesis, histopathology, prognostic implication, and current evidence-based prophylactic and reactive treatment options for MKI-induced HFSR. Its high incidence and significant impact on the quality of life emphasizes the great need to understand the pathogenesis and improve management of this condition.
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Metadaten
Titel
Multikinase Inhibitor-Induced Hand–Foot Skin Reaction: A Review of Clinical Presentation, Pathogenesis, and Management
verfasst von
Kumutnart Chanprapaph
Suthinee Rutnin
Vasanop Vachiramon
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2016
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
American Journal of Clinical Dermatology / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 1175-0561
Elektronische ISSN: 1179-1888
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40257-016-0197-1

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