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Erschienen in: Archives of Virology 10/2014

01.10.2014 | Brief Report

Mutational modifications of hepatitis A virus proteins 2B and 2C described for cell culture-adapted and attenuated virus are present in wild-type virus populations

verfasst von: Rebecca Weilandt, Dajana Paulmann, Kore Schlottau, Angelika Vallbracht, Andreas Dotzauer

Erschienen in: Archives of Virology | Ausgabe 10/2014

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Abstract

Studies have identified certain mutations in the 2B and 2C proteins of hepatitis A virus (HAV) as being essential for efficient growth in cultured cells, and it is assumed that these mutations contribute to the attenuated phenotype. We found that mutations supporting cell culture growth already exist in wild-type HAV populations. This suggests that these variants are not entirely generated de novo but are selected from the wild-type population. In a prolonged case of hepatitis A, we found that sequences associated with cell culture adaptation predominated later in infection. This might suggest selection of an attenuated virus population during a prolonged clinical infection.
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Metadaten
Titel
Mutational modifications of hepatitis A virus proteins 2B and 2C described for cell culture-adapted and attenuated virus are present in wild-type virus populations
verfasst von
Rebecca Weilandt
Dajana Paulmann
Kore Schlottau
Angelika Vallbracht
Andreas Dotzauer
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2014
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
Archives of Virology / Ausgabe 10/2014
Print ISSN: 0304-8608
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-8798
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-014-2103-6

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