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AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 2/2021

26.07.2020 | Original Paper

Quality of Life Among Caregivers of a Vulnerable Population Living with HIV: Caregiving and Relationship Factors

verfasst von: Amy R. Knowlton, Trang Q. Nguyen, Sarina Isenberg, Tuo-Yen Tseng, Zachary Catanzarite, Mary M. Mitchell, Dulce Cruz-Oliver

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 2/2021

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Abstract

Literature on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) has focused on people living with chronic conditions, with less attention given to HRQOL among informal caregivers. We used cross-sectional dyadic data from both care recipients (CR) living with HIV and the person they identified as their primary informal (unpaid) caregiver (CG) to identify psychosocial and caregiving relationship factors (including, CG role ambivalence and caregiving-related stress) associated with CG HRQOL. We conducted confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling testing. The results highlight interdependent effects of the CG-CR relationship and reveal pathways whereby relationship interactions positively and negatively impact CGs’ HRQOL. Affiliative stigma, CG-CR communication, CRs’ reciprocity of support and other psychosocial factors indirectly and differentially affected physical and mental HRQOL through effects on secondary stress and role ambivalence. Dyad-focused intervention on interpersonal communication and support exchange may improve HRQOL and resilience of CGs of vulnerable people living with HIV.
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Metadaten
Titel
Quality of Life Among Caregivers of a Vulnerable Population Living with HIV: Caregiving and Relationship Factors
verfasst von
Amy R. Knowlton
Trang Q. Nguyen
Sarina Isenberg
Tuo-Yen Tseng
Zachary Catanzarite
Mary M. Mitchell
Dulce Cruz-Oliver
Publikationsdatum
26.07.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 2/2021
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-020-02975-2

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