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16.07.2020 | Original Article

Risk factors affecting the treatment outcome of pediatric foreign body aspiration: significance of time factors

verfasst von: Minhyung Lee, Dong-Jo Kim, Hyo-Beom Jang, Byung-Joo Lee, Jeong A. Yeom, Young A. Kim, Sunghwa Ko, Il-Woo Lee, Jin-Choon Lee, Eui-Suk Sung

Erschienen in: Pediatric Surgery International | Ausgabe 9/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this study was to identify the factors affecting the prognosis of children with foreign body aspiration (FBA) after undergoing rigid bronchoscopy.

Methods

This was a case series with a chart review of 49 children under 3 years of age who underwent rigid bronchoscopy for suspected FBA at a single tertiary institution.

Results

The time from symptom onset to hospitalization positively correlated with the total hospitalization time (p < 0.001), postoperative hospitalization time (p = 0.006), and operation time (p = 0.013). The time from symptom onset to operation positively correlated with the total hospitalization time (p < 0.001) and operation time (p = 0.046). The time from hospitalization to operation and the operation time positively correlated with the total hospitalization time (p = 0.026, 0.044) and postoperative hospitalization time (p = 0.049, 0.003). The time from symptom onset to hospitalization positively correlated with the incidence of pneumonia (p = 0.028).

Conclusion

Rapid hospitalization after symptom onset, rapid surgery after symptom onset, and rapid surgery after hospitalization improve the prognosis of patients with FBA. Further, a short operation time also plays a role in improving patient prognosis.

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Titel: Risk factors affecting the treatment outcome of pediatric foreign body aspiration: significance of time factors
verfasst von: Minhyung Lee
Dong-Jo Kim
Hyo-Beom Jang
Byung-Joo Lee
Jeong A. Yeom
Young A. Kim
Sunghwa Ko
Il-Woo Lee
Jin-Choon Lee
Eui-Suk Sung
Publikationsdatum: 16.07.2020
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Pediatric Surgery International / Ausgabe 9/2020
Print ISSN: 0179-0358
Elektronische ISSN: 1437-9813
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-020-04714-z

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Risk factors affecting the treatment outcome of pediatric foreign body aspiration: significance of time factors