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Erschienen in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 6/2022

20.05.2022 | Original Article

Risk factors of chylous ascites and its relationship with long-term prognosis in laparoscopic D3 lymphadenectomy for right colon cancer

verfasst von: Wei Qin, Dechang Diao, Kai Ye, Ximo Xu, Duohuo Shu, Hao Zhong, Yanyan Hu, Xiao Yang, Batuer Aikemu, Leqi Zhou, Sen Zhang, Pei Xue, Zhenghao Cai, Minhua Zheng, Jianwen Li, Quan Wang, Yueming Sun, Bo Feng

Erschienen in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Ausgabe 6/2022

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Abstract

Background

Chylous ascites (CA) after laparoscopic D3 lymphadenectomy for right colon cancer is not rare. However, the risk factors for CA have not been fully explored. Few studies have investigated the effect of CA on long-term prognosis.

Methods

The clinical data of patients with right colon cancer who underwent laparoscopic D3 lymphadenectomy in five centers from January 2013 to December 2018 were retrospectively collected. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the clinicopathological factors associated with CA. Then, the long-term prognosis of patients with and without CA was compared by propensity score matching and Kaplan–Meier survival analysis.

Results

The incidence of CA was 4.4% (48/1090). Pathological T stage (p = 0.025), dissection along the left side of the superior mesenteric artery (p < 0.001) and the number of retrieved lymph nodes (p < 0.001) were independent risk factors for CA. After propensity score matching, 48 patients in the CA group and 353 patients in the non-CA group were enrolled. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis indicated that CA was not associated with overall survival (p = 0.454) and disease-free survival (p = 0.163). In patients with stage III right colon cancer, there were no significant differences in overall survival (p = 0.501) and disease-free survival (p = 0.254).

Conclusions

Pathological T stage, number of retrieved lymph nodes, and left side dissection along the superior mesenteric artery were independent risk factors for CA after laparoscopic D3 lymphadenectomy. CA does not impair the oncological outcomes of patients.
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Metadaten
Titel
Risk factors of chylous ascites and its relationship with long-term prognosis in laparoscopic D3 lymphadenectomy for right colon cancer
verfasst von
Wei Qin
Dechang Diao
Kai Ye
Ximo Xu
Duohuo Shu
Hao Zhong
Yanyan Hu
Xiao Yang
Batuer Aikemu
Leqi Zhou
Sen Zhang
Pei Xue
Zhenghao Cai
Minhua Zheng
Jianwen Li
Quan Wang
Yueming Sun
Bo Feng
Publikationsdatum
20.05.2022
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Ausgabe 6/2022
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-022-02527-3

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S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

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CME: 2 Punkte

Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.