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Erschienen in: International Urology and Nephrology 1/2013

01.02.2013 | Nephrology – Original Paper

Serum osteocalcin levels are useful as a predictor of cardiovascular events in maintenance hemodialysis patients

verfasst von: Tetsuri Yamashita, Kazuhiro Okano, Yuki Tsuruta, Takashi Akiba, Kosaku Nitta

Erschienen in: International Urology and Nephrology | Ausgabe 1/2013

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Abstract

Backgrounds

Osteocalcin (OC) is a known bone metabolic marker and a regulator of glucose and fat metabolisms. Although bone and energy metabolisms are known risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in hemodialysis (HD) patients, few studies have examined the correlation between OC and CVD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of serum OC levels on the emergence of new CVD events in HD patients.

Methods

We designed a longitudinal, observational cohort study in which the study patients were divided into low- and high-serum OC groups based on a median serum OC level of 71.5 ng/ml.

Results

Cardiovascular disease events were observed in 29 of 126 patients (23.0 %). The number of cumulative CVD events in the low-serum OC group was significantly higher than that in the high-serum OC group, as evaluated by the Kaplan–Meier method (p = 0.0021, log-rank test). Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis demonstrated that a low level of serum OC is a significant predictor of a higher incidence of CVD events [hazard ratio, 2.925; 95 % confidence interval, 1.048–9.066; p = 0.0401] after adjustment.

Conclusion

Serum OC level is a significant, independent prognostic factor for CVD events in maintenance HD patients. OC may be useful in predicting new CVD events in HD patients.
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Metadaten
Titel
Serum osteocalcin levels are useful as a predictor of cardiovascular events in maintenance hemodialysis patients
verfasst von
Tetsuri Yamashita
Kazuhiro Okano
Yuki Tsuruta
Takashi Akiba
Kosaku Nitta
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2013
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
International Urology and Nephrology / Ausgabe 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0301-1623
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2584
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-012-0156-6

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