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Erschienen in: Journal of NeuroVirology 2/2016

01.04.2016 | Short Communication

Subtype associations with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder in China

verfasst von: Tyler R. C. Day, Davey M. Smith, Robert K. Heaton, Donald Franklin, Myers W. Tilghman, Scott Letendre, Hua Jin, Zunyou Wu, Chuan Shi, Xin Yu, Josué Pérez-Santiago

Erschienen in: Journal of NeuroVirology | Ausgabe 2/2016

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Abstract

Factors associated with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) include CD4+ nadir and count, HIV RNA level, and HIV-1 subtype. Here, we investigated demographical and clinical markers with respect to HAND in a homogenous Chinese population. Individuals with HAND (global deficit score ≥0.5) had lower nadir (p < 0.01) and CD4+ counts (p = 0.03). HAND was also associated with AIDS (p < 0.01), but subtype was not (p = 0.198). Furthermore, worse impairment correlated with higher viral diversity (r = 0.16, p < 0.01), lower nadir (r = −0.17, p < 0.01), and CD4+ counts (r = −0.11, p = 0.01). These remained significant even when correcting for subtype. Our findings suggest that subtype does not have a major impact on HAND.
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Metadaten
Titel
Subtype associations with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder in China
verfasst von
Tyler R. C. Day
Davey M. Smith
Robert K. Heaton
Donald Franklin
Myers W. Tilghman
Scott Letendre
Hua Jin
Zunyou Wu
Chuan Shi
Xin Yu
Josué Pérez-Santiago
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of NeuroVirology / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 1355-0284
Elektronische ISSN: 1538-2443
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13365-015-0377-4

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