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Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology 7/2016

11.12.2015 | Review Article

Targeting the microenvironment of pancreatic cancer: overcoming treatment barriers and improving local immune responses

verfasst von: J. Strauss, C. Alewine, W. D. Figg, A. Duffy

Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology | Ausgabe 7/2016

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Abstract

Historically, patients diagnosed with metastatic pancreatic cancer have faced a grim prognosis. The survival benefit seen with systemic chemotherapies and even combinations thereof have been disappointing. However, growing data suggest that the microenvironment of pancreatic cancer may be contributing to this poor prognosis. This microenvironment has a dense fibrotic stroma, and is hypoxic and highly immunosuppressive, all of which pose barriers to treatment. Newer strategies looking to disrupt the fibrotic stroma, target hypoxic areas, and improve local immune responses in the tumor microenvironment are currently undergoing clinical evaluation and seem to offer great promise. In addition to these therapies, preclinical work evaluating novel cytotoxic agents including nanoparticles has also been encouraging. While much research still needs to be done, these strategies offer new hope for patients with pancreatic cancer.
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Metadaten
Titel
Targeting the microenvironment of pancreatic cancer: overcoming treatment barriers and improving local immune responses
verfasst von
J. Strauss
C. Alewine
W. D. Figg
A. Duffy
Publikationsdatum
11.12.2015
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Clinical and Translational Oncology / Ausgabe 7/2016
Print ISSN: 1699-048X
Elektronische ISSN: 1699-3055
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-015-1459-8

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