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Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Immunology 1/2020

09.11.2019 | Original Article

The Broad Clinical Spectrum and Transplant Results of PNP Deficiency

Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Immunology | Ausgabe 1/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is a known yet rare cause of combined immunodeficiency with a heterogeneous clinical presentation. We aim to add to the expanding clinical spectrum of disease, and to summarize the available data on bone marrow transplant for this condition.

Methods

Data was collected from patient files retrospectively. A review of the literature of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for PNP deficiency was conducted.

Results

Four patients were treated in two centers in Israel. One patient died of EBV-related lymphoma with CNS involvement prior to transplant. The other three patients underwent successful HSCT with good immune reconstitution post-transplant (follow-up 8–108 months) and excellent neurological outcomes.

Conclusion

PNP is a variable immunodeficiency and should be considered in various clinical contexts, with or without neurological manifestations. HSCT offers a good treatment option, with excellent clinical outcomes, when preformed in a timely manner.
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Metadaten
Titel
The Broad Clinical Spectrum and Transplant Results of PNP Deficiency
Publikationsdatum
09.11.2019
Erschienen in
Journal of Clinical Immunology / Ausgabe 1/2020
Print ISSN: 0271-9142
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2592
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-019-00698-1

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