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Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Immunology 5/2008

01.09.2008

The Dynamics of Articular Leukocyte Trafficking and the Immune Response to Self Heat-Shock Protein 65 Influence Arthritis Susceptibility

verfasst von: Md. Y. Mia, Eugene Y. Kim, Shailesh R. Satpute, Kamal D. Moudgil

Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Immunology | Ausgabe 5/2008

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Abstract

Introduction

Adjuvant arthritis (AA) shares several features with human rheumatoid arthritis, and it can be induced in the Lewis (LEW) rat but not the Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rat (both RT.1l) by immunization with heat-killed Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). We set out to unravel the mechanisms underlying the differential susceptibility to AA of these MHC-compatible rat strains.

Materials and Methods

We compared the levels of T-cell proliferative and cytokine response to the immunoregulatory self (rat) hsp65 (Rhsp65) after an arthritogenic (Mtb) challenge and the kinetics of migration of adoptively transferred, 111Indium-labeled, Mtb-primed leukocytes into the hind paw joints of recipient rats.

Results and Discussion

The WKY rats raised a significantly higher level of T-cell proliferative response coupled with a temporally opposite cytokine profile against the disease-regulating Rhsp65 compared to that of LEW rats. Moreover, the arthritogenic leukocytes accumulated into the joints of WKY rats at significantly lower numbers than that in LEW rats.

Conclusions

These results offer novel insights into the immune events influencing the pathogenesis of autoimmune arthritis.
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Metadaten
Titel
The Dynamics of Articular Leukocyte Trafficking and the Immune Response to Self Heat-Shock Protein 65 Influence Arthritis Susceptibility
verfasst von
Md. Y. Mia
Eugene Y. Kim
Shailesh R. Satpute
Kamal D. Moudgil
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2008
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Clinical Immunology / Ausgabe 5/2008
Print ISSN: 0271-9142
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2592
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-008-9205-4

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Insektenstiche sind bei Erwachsenen die häufigsten Auslöser einer Anaphylaxie. Einen wirksamen Schutz vor schweren anaphylaktischen Reaktionen bietet die allergenspezifische Immuntherapie. Jedoch kommt sie noch viel zu selten zum Einsatz.

Therapiestart mit Blutdrucksenkern erhöht Frakturrisiko

25.04.2024 Hypertonie Nachrichten

Beginnen ältere Männer im Pflegeheim eine Antihypertensiva-Therapie, dann ist die Frakturrate in den folgenden 30 Tagen mehr als verdoppelt. Besonders häufig stürzen Demenzkranke und Männer, die erstmals Blutdrucksenker nehmen. Dafür spricht eine Analyse unter US-Veteranen.

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