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Psychiatric Quarterly
Erschienen in: Psychiatric Quarterly 3/2010

01.09.2010 | Original Paper

‘The Human Prerogative’: A Critical Analysis of Evidence-Based and Other Paradigms of Care in Substance Abuse Treatment

verfasst von: Eric Broekaert, Mieke Autrique, Wouter Vanderplasschen, Kathy Colpaert

Erschienen in: Psychiatric Quarterly | Ausgabe 3/2010

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Abstract

Present-day substance abuse treatment is characterized by a compelling demand for applying evidence-based interventions. Vehement discussions between policymakers, practitioners and researchers illustrate this clash of differing paradigms. The aim of this article is to situate evidence-based practice among the leading paradigms of care and to elucidate its implicit assumptions and potential implications. Evidence-based practice is inherent in the empirical-analytical paradigm of care and science, founded upon randomized and controlled studies. This paradigm is compared with the phenomenological-existential and the critical post-structural paradigm, which focus on elaborating the human potential and exploring individuals’ subjective interpretations, and on criticizing social inequalities and striving for compliance with human rights, respectively. Evidence-based practice and the methodological rigidity in each paradigm are analyzed critically. We conclude that through the dialectical integration of these diverse approaches, evidence, existence/humanism and social emancipation can be combined for the benefit of the human prerogative of care.
Fußnoten
1
During this conference a first draft of this paper has been presented and was published in Greek in the Proceedings of the Society & Mental Health Conference, pp. 53–62.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
‘The Human Prerogative’: A Critical Analysis of Evidence-Based and Other Paradigms of Care in Substance Abuse Treatment
verfasst von
Eric Broekaert
Mieke Autrique
Wouter Vanderplasschen
Kathy Colpaert
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2010
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Psychiatric Quarterly / Ausgabe 3/2010
Print ISSN: 0033-2720
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6709
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-010-9132-4

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