Erschienen in:
29.10.2018 | Original Article
Vessel-specific quantification of absolute myocardial blood flow, myocardial flow reserve and relative flow reserve by means of fused dynamic 13NH3 PET and CCTA: Ranges in a low-risk population and abnormality criteria
verfasst von:
Marina Piccinelli, PhD, Sang-Geon Cho, MD, Ernest V. Garcia, PhD, Erick Alexanderson, MD, Joo Myung Lee, MD, PhD, C. David Cooke, MSEE, Nikhil Goyal, MD, Mauricio Santos Sanchez, MSEE, Russel D. Folks, MSEE, Zhengjia Chen, PhD, John Votaw, PhD, Bon-Kwon Koo, MD, PhD, Hee-Seung Bom, MD, PhD
Erschienen in:
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology
|
Ausgabe 5/2020
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Abstract
Objectives
The goal of the present work is to present a novel methodology for the extraction of MBF, MFR and RFR along coronary arteries by means of multimodality image fusion of dynamic PET and CCTA images.
Background
FFR is the reference standard to identify flow-limiting lesions, but its invasiveness limits broad application. New noninvasive methodologies are warranted to stratify patients and guide treatment.
Methods
A group of 16 low-risk CAD subjects who underwent both 13NH3 PET and CCTA were analyzed. Image fusion techniques were employed to align the studies and CCTA-derived anatomy used to identify coronaries trajectories. MBF was calculated by means of a 1-tissue compartmental model for the standard vascular territories and along patient-specific vessel paths from the base to the apex of the heart.
Results
Low-risk ranges for MBF. MFR and RFR for LAD, LCX and rPDA were computed for the entire cohort and separated by gender. Computed low-risk ranges were used to assess a prospective patient with suspected CAD.
Conclusions
Our vessel-specific functional indexes and 3D displays offer promise to more closely replicate what is commonly performed during a catheterization session and have the potential of providing effective noninvasive tools for the identification of flow-limiting lesions and image-guided therapy.