Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research 4/2007

01.08.2007 | Original Article

Depression and Next-day Spillover of Negative Mood and Depressive Cognitions Following Interpersonal Stress

verfasst von: Kathleen C. Gunthert, Lawrence H. Cohen, Andrew C. Butler, Judith S. Beck

Erschienen in: Cognitive Therapy and Research | Ausgabe 4/2007

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

We hypothesized that individuals high in depression would experience a greater increase in depressive symptoms following daily interpersonal stress, as compared with their symptoms following noninterpersonal stress. Forty-six adult outpatients completed seven consecutive daily assessments of stressful events, appraisals of those events, depressive cognitions, and negative affect at the beginning of treatment. Although there were no same-day differences in reactions to interpersonal and noninterpersonal stressors, there was significant “spillover” of negative thoughts and affect following interpersonal stressors for those high in depression. In other words, for those high in depression, negative thoughts and affect increased to a greater degree on days following an interpersonal stressor, as compared to days following a noninterpersonal stressor. These findings suggest that delayed recovery from daily interpersonal stress might contribute to the maintenance of depressive symptoms.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Abela, J., McIntyre-Smith, A., & Dechef, M. L. (2003). Personality predispositions to depression: A test of the specific vulnerability and symptom specificity hypotheses. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 22, 493–514.CrossRef Abela, J., McIntyre-Smith, A., & Dechef, M. L. (2003). Personality predispositions to depression: A test of the specific vulnerability and symptom specificity hypotheses. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 22, 493–514.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Affleck, G., Zautra, A., Tennen, H., & Armeli, S. (1999). Multilevel daily process designs for consulting and clinical psychology: A preface for the perplexed. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 746–754.PubMedCrossRef Affleck, G., Zautra, A., Tennen, H., & Armeli, S. (1999). Multilevel daily process designs for consulting and clinical psychology: A preface for the perplexed. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 746–754.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington: American Psychiatric Association. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.). Washington: American Psychiatric Association.
Zurück zum Zitat Beck, A. T. (1983). Cognitive therapy of depression: New perspectives. In P. Clayton, & J. Barnett (Eds.), Treatment of depression: Old controversies and new approaches (pp. 265–290). New York: Raven. Beck, A. T. (1983). Cognitive therapy of depression: New perspectives. In P. Clayton, & J. Barnett (Eds.), Treatment of depression: Old controversies and new approaches (pp. 265–290). New York: Raven.
Zurück zum Zitat Beck, A. T., Brown, G., Steer, R., Eidelson, J., & Riskind, J. (1987). Differentiating anxiety and depression: A test of the cognitive content-specificity hypothesis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 96, 179–183.PubMedCrossRef Beck, A. T., Brown, G., Steer, R., Eidelson, J., & Riskind, J. (1987). Differentiating anxiety and depression: A test of the cognitive content-specificity hypothesis. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 96, 179–183.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Beck, A. T., Steer, R., & Brown, G. (1996). Beck Depression Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). San Antonio: Psychological Corporation. Beck, A. T., Steer, R., & Brown, G. (1996). Beck Depression Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). San Antonio: Psychological Corporation.
Zurück zum Zitat Bieling, P. J., & Alden, L. E. (2001). Sociotropy, autonomy, and the interpersonal model of depression: An integration. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 25, 167–184.CrossRef Bieling, P. J., & Alden, L. E. (2001). Sociotropy, autonomy, and the interpersonal model of depression: An integration. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 25, 167–184.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Blatt, S. J., & Zuroff, D. C. (1992). Interpersonal relatedness and self-definition: Two prototypes for depression. Clinical Psychology Review, 12, 527–562.CrossRef Blatt, S. J., & Zuroff, D. C. (1992). Interpersonal relatedness and self-definition: Two prototypes for depression. Clinical Psychology Review, 12, 527–562.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bolger, N., DeLongis, A., Kessler, R., & Schilling, E. (1989). Effects of daily stress on negative mood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 808–818.PubMedCrossRef Bolger, N., DeLongis, A., Kessler, R., & Schilling, E. (1989). Effects of daily stress on negative mood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 808–818.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bryk, A., & Raudenbush, S. (1992). Hierarchical linear models. Newbury Park: Sage Publications. Bryk, A., & Raudenbush, S. (1992). Hierarchical linear models. Newbury Park: Sage Publications.
Zurück zum Zitat Clark, D. A., Beck, A. T., & Alford, B. A. (1999). Scientific foundations of cognitive theory and therapy of depression. New York: Wiley. Clark, D. A., Beck, A. T., & Alford, B. A. (1999). Scientific foundations of cognitive theory and therapy of depression. New York: Wiley.
Zurück zum Zitat Dozois, D., Dobson, K., & Ahnberg, J. (1998). A psychometric evaluation of the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Psychological Assessment, 10, 83–89.CrossRef Dozois, D., Dobson, K., & Ahnberg, J. (1998). A psychometric evaluation of the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Psychological Assessment, 10, 83–89.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Edwards, L., Pearce, S., Collett, B., & Pugh, R. (1992). Selective memory for sensory and affective information in chronic pain and depression. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31, 239–248.PubMed Edwards, L., Pearce, S., Collett, B., & Pugh, R. (1992). Selective memory for sensory and affective information in chronic pain and depression. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 31, 239–248.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., & Williams, J. B. W. (1995). User’s guide for the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders (SCID-I/P), (Version 2.0). Unpublished manuscript, Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute. First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., & Williams, J. B. W. (1995). User’s guide for the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders (SCID-I/P), (Version 2.0). Unpublished manuscript, Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute.
Zurück zum Zitat Grosscup, S. J., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (1980). Unpleasant and pleasant events, and mood. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 36, 252–259.PubMedCrossRef Grosscup, S. J., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (1980). Unpleasant and pleasant events, and mood. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 36, 252–259.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gunthert, K. C., Cohen, L. H., & Armeli, S. (1999). The role of neuroticism in daily stress and coping. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 1087–1100.PubMedCrossRef Gunthert, K. C., Cohen, L. H., & Armeli, S. (1999). The role of neuroticism in daily stress and coping. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77, 1087–1100.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gunthert, K. C., Cohen, L. H., & Armeli, S. (2002). Unique effects of depressive and anxious symptomatology on daily stress and coping. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 21, 583–609.CrossRef Gunthert, K. C., Cohen, L. H., & Armeli, S. (2002). Unique effects of depressive and anxious symptomatology on daily stress and coping. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 21, 583–609.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gunthert, K. C., Cohen, L. H., Butler, A. C., & Beck, J. S. (2005). Predictive role of daily coping and affective reactivity in cognitive therapy outcome: Application of a daily process design to psychotherapy research. Behavior Therapy, 36, 77–88.CrossRef Gunthert, K. C., Cohen, L. H., Butler, A. C., & Beck, J. S. (2005). Predictive role of daily coping and affective reactivity in cognitive therapy outcome: Application of a daily process design to psychotherapy research. Behavior Therapy, 36, 77–88.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hammen, C. (1991). Generation of stress in the course of unipolar depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 555–561.PubMedCrossRef Hammen, C. (1991). Generation of stress in the course of unipolar depression. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100, 555–561.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hammen, C. (1999). The emergence of an interpersonal approach to depression. In T. Joiner, & J. C. Coyne (Eds.), The interactional nature of depression (pp. 21–35). Washington: American Psychological Association. Hammen, C. (1999). The emergence of an interpersonal approach to depression. In T. Joiner, & J. C. Coyne (Eds.), The interactional nature of depression (pp. 21–35). Washington: American Psychological Association.
Zurück zum Zitat Ingram, R. E., Miranda, J., & Segal, Z. V. (1998). Cognitive vulnerability to depression. New York: Guilford. Ingram, R. E., Miranda, J., & Segal, Z. V. (1998). Cognitive vulnerability to depression. New York: Guilford.
Zurück zum Zitat Joiner, T. E., Metalsky, G. I., Gencoz, F., & Gencoz, T. (2001). The relative specificity of excessive reassurance-seeking to depressive symptoms and diagnoses among clinical samples of adults and youth. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 23, 35–41.CrossRef Joiner, T. E., Metalsky, G. I., Gencoz, F., & Gencoz, T. (2001). The relative specificity of excessive reassurance-seeking to depressive symptoms and diagnoses among clinical samples of adults and youth. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 23, 35–41.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Lyubomirsky, S., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1995). Effects of self-focused rumination on negative thinking and interpersonal problem solving. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 176–190.PubMedCrossRef Lyubomirsky, S., & Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1995). Effects of self-focused rumination on negative thinking and interpersonal problem solving. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 176–190.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nezlek, J., Kowalski, R., Leary, M., Blevins, R., & Holgate, S. (1997). Personality moderators of reactions to interpersonal rejection: Depression and trait self-esteem. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 1235–1244.CrossRef Nezlek, J., Kowalski, R., Leary, M., Blevins, R., & Holgate, S. (1997). Personality moderators of reactions to interpersonal rejection: Depression and trait self-esteem. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 1235–1244.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nezlek, J. B., & Gable, S. L. (2001). Depression as a moderator of a relationship between positive daily events and day-to-day psychological adjustment. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1692–1704.CrossRef Nezlek, J. B., & Gable, S. L. (2001). Depression as a moderator of a relationship between positive daily events and day-to-day psychological adjustment. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27, 1692–1704.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nezlek, J. B., Hampton, C. P., & Shean, G. D. (2000). Clinical depression and day-to-day social interaction in a community sample. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 11–19.PubMedCrossRef Nezlek, J. B., Hampton, C. P., & Shean, G. D. (2000). Clinical depression and day-to-day social interaction in a community sample. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, 11–19.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Morrow, J. (1993). Effects of rumination and distraction on naturally occurring depressed mood. Cognition and Emotion, 7(6), 561–570. Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Morrow, J. (1993). Effects of rumination and distraction on naturally occurring depressed mood. Cognition and Emotion, 7(6), 561–570.
Zurück zum Zitat O’Neill, S. C., Cohen, L. H., Tolpin, L. H., & Gunthert, K. C. (2004). Affective reactivity to daily interpersonal stressors as a prospective predictor of depressive symptoms. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23, 172–194.CrossRef O’Neill, S. C., Cohen, L. H., Tolpin, L. H., & Gunthert, K. C. (2004). Affective reactivity to daily interpersonal stressors as a prospective predictor of depressive symptoms. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 23, 172–194.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Peeters, F., Nicolson, N. A., Berkhof, J., Delespaul, P., & deVries, M. (2003). Effects of daily events on mood states in major depressive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 203–211.PubMedCrossRef Peeters, F., Nicolson, N. A., Berkhof, J., Delespaul, P., & deVries, M. (2003). Effects of daily events on mood states in major depressive disorder. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 203–211.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Regier, D. A., Rae, D. S., Narrow, W. E., Kaelber, C. T., & Schatzberg, A. F. (1998). Prevalence of anxiety disorders and their comorbidity with mood and addictive disorders. British Journal of Psychiatry, 173, 24–28. Regier, D. A., Rae, D. S., Narrow, W. E., Kaelber, C. T., & Schatzberg, A. F. (1998). Prevalence of anxiety disorders and their comorbidity with mood and addictive disorders. British Journal of Psychiatry, 173, 24–28.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmidt, N. B., Schmidt, K. L., & Young, J. E. (1999). Schematic and interpersonal conceptualizations of depression: An integration. In T. Joiner, & J. Coyne (Eds.), The interactional nature of depression: Advances in interpersonal approaches (pp. 127–148). Washington: American Psychological Association. Schmidt, N. B., Schmidt, K. L., & Young, J. E. (1999). Schematic and interpersonal conceptualizations of depression: An integration. In T. Joiner, & J. Coyne (Eds.), The interactional nature of depression: Advances in interpersonal approaches (pp. 127–148). Washington: American Psychological Association.
Zurück zum Zitat Stader, S. R., & Hokanson, J. E. (1998). Psychosocial antecedents of depressive symptoms: An evaluation using daily experiences methodology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 17–26.PubMedCrossRef Stader, S. R., & Hokanson, J. E. (1998). Psychosocial antecedents of depressive symptoms: An evaluation using daily experiences methodology. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, 17–26.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stone, A., & Neale, J. (1984a). Effects of severe daily events on mood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 137–144.CrossRef Stone, A., & Neale, J. (1984a). Effects of severe daily events on mood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 46, 137–144.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stone, A., & Neale, J. (1984b). New measure of daily coping: Development and preliminary results. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4, 892–906.CrossRef Stone, A., & Neale, J. (1984b). New measure of daily coping: Development and preliminary results. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4, 892–906.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stone, A., Shiffman, S., Schwartz, J., Broderick, J., & Hufford, M. (2003). Patient compliance with paper and electronic diaries. Controlled Clinical Trials, 24, 182–199.PubMedCrossRef Stone, A., Shiffman, S., Schwartz, J., Broderick, J., & Hufford, M. (2003). Patient compliance with paper and electronic diaries. Controlled Clinical Trials, 24, 182–199.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tse, W. S., & Bond, A. J. (2004). The impact of depression on social skills: A review. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 192, 260–268.PubMedCrossRef Tse, W. S., & Bond, A. J. (2004). The impact of depression on social skills: A review. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 192, 260–268.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (1994). The PANAS-X: Manual for the positive and negative affect schedule-expanded form. Iowa City: University of Iowa. Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (1994). The PANAS-X: Manual for the positive and negative affect schedule-expanded form. Iowa City: University of Iowa.
Zurück zum Zitat Youngren, M. A., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (1980). The functional relation between depression and problematic interpersonal behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 89, 333–341.PubMedCrossRef Youngren, M. A., & Lewinsohn, P. M. (1980). The functional relation between depression and problematic interpersonal behavior. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 89, 333–341.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Depression and Next-day Spillover of Negative Mood and Depressive Cognitions Following Interpersonal Stress
verfasst von
Kathleen C. Gunthert
Lawrence H. Cohen
Andrew C. Butler
Judith S. Beck
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2007
Erschienen in
Cognitive Therapy and Research / Ausgabe 4/2007
Print ISSN: 0147-5916
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2819
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-006-9074-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2007

Cognitive Therapy and Research 4/2007 Zur Ausgabe

Demenzkranke durch Antipsychotika vielfach gefährdet

23.04.2024 Demenz Nachrichten

Wenn Demenzkranke aufgrund von Symptomen wie Agitation oder Aggressivität mit Antipsychotika behandelt werden, sind damit offenbar noch mehr Risiken verbunden als bislang angenommen.

Weniger postpartale Depressionen nach Esketamin-Einmalgabe

Bislang gibt es kein Medikament zur Prävention von Wochenbettdepressionen. Das Injektionsanästhetikum Esketamin könnte womöglich diese Lücke füllen.

„Psychotherapie ist auch bei sehr alten Menschen hochwirksam!“

22.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Kongressbericht

Die Kombination aus Medikamenten und Psychotherapie gilt als effektivster Ansatz bei Depressionen. Das ist bei betagten Menschen nicht anders, trotz Besonderheiten.

Auf diese Krankheiten bei Geflüchteten sollten Sie vorbereitet sein

22.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Nachrichten

Um Menschen nach der Flucht aus einem Krisengebiet bestmöglich medizinisch betreuen zu können, ist es gut zu wissen, welche Erkrankungen im jeweiligen Herkunftsland häufig sind. Dabei hilft eine Internetseite der CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).

Update Psychiatrie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.