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Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie

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02.12.2022 | Originalien

Effect of cervical stabilization exercises on cervical position error in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a randomized controlled pilot study

verfasst von: Hande Ece Oz, Gozde Duran, Dr. Deniz Bayraktar, Mete Kara, Dilek Solmaz, Servet Akar

Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie | Sonderheft 1/2024

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Abstract

Objective

To investigate the effect of cervical stabilization exercises on cervical position error in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA).

Materials and methods

Thirty-nine patients with axSpA were randomly allocated to two groups as exercise group (n = 20, 11 males) and control group (n = 19, 12 males). The exercise group performed a progressive home-based cervical stabilization exercise program, while the control group did not receive any exercise intervention. To control exercise adherence and progression, text messages and video instructions were delivered via a freeware and cross-platform messaging service on a weekly basis. All patients were evaluated regarding physical characteristics, disease activity (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index), functional status (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index), and spinal mobility (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index). Cervical position error was evaluated in flexion, extension, rotation, and lateral flexion directions. All evaluations were performed at baseline and after 6 weeks.

Results

Baseline physical and disease-related characteristics were similar between the groups (p > 0.05). After 6 weeks, significant improvements were observed in cervical position error in all directions in the exercise group (p < 0.05), whereas no improvements were detected in the control group (p > 0.05).

Conclusion

A 6-week home-based cervical stabilization exercise program seems to be beneficial for improving impaired cervical proprioception in patients with axSpA.

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Titel: Effect of cervical stabilization exercises on cervical position error in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a randomized controlled pilot study
verfasst von: Hande Ece Oz
Gozde Duran
Dr. Deniz Bayraktar
Mete Kara
Dilek Solmaz
Servet Akar
Publikationsdatum: 02.12.2022
Verlag: Springer Medizin
Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2024
Print ISSN: 0340-1855
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1250
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-022-01295-1

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Effect of cervical stabilization exercises on cervical position error in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: a randomized controlled pilot study

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