Erschienen in:
15.11.2018 | Original Article
Estimation method for sound velocity distribution for high-resolution ultrasonic tomographic imaging
verfasst von:
Keiichiro Abe, Mototaka Arakawa, Hiroshi Kanai
Erschienen in:
Journal of Medical Ultrasonics
|
Ausgabe 1/2019
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Abstract
Purpose
With commercial ultrasonic equipment, the sound velocity is fixed to a constant value of 1530 or 1540 m/s, which is used for beam formation. However, the assumption of a constant sound velocity is not optimal, as the sound velocity in a living body is heterogeneous. In this study, a novel method was proposed to estimate the distribution of the sound velocity in a region of interest.
Methods
The sound velocity distribution was estimated by fitting the theoretical propagation time of the ultrasonic wave from the scatterer to each of the probe elements with measured values.
Results
In a phantom experiment, the sound velocity distribution was estimated by the proposed method with a maximum estimation error of 0.6%, and the resultant local sound velocity values successfully improved the quality of the ultrasonic image.
Conclusion
The proposed method has the potential to improve ultrasonic image quality in in vivo experiments by estimating the sound velocity distribution.