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Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery

Erschienen in:

25.11.2023 | Original Article

Evaluation of Nasal Mucociliary Clearance Time in Patients with Schizophrenia

verfasst von: Yaşar Kapıcı, Mehtap Koparal, Sefer Aslan

Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery | Ausgabe 2/2024

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Abstract

Nasal mucociliary clearance time (NMCT) is prolonged in patients with olfactory disorders. It is essential to differentially diagnose conductive and neural olfactory disorders. Here, we used the mucociliary clearance test to investigate a disease associated with neural olfactory disorders, i.e. schizophrenia. Data on age, gender, and duration of disease were collected. The study involved 56 schizophrenia patients and 56 healthy controls. There was no significant difference between the groups regarding age and gender (p = 0.459 and p = 0.768 respectively). Mean NMCT of patients with schizophrenia was 13.82 ± 3.22 min and mean NMCT of healthy controls was 10.15 ± 2.94 min. There was significant difference between the groups regarding NMCT (p < 0.001). In the patient group, there was a significant positive correlation between duration of disease, age, and NMCT (Pearson r = 0.286, p = 0.032, and Pearson r = 0.522, p < 0.001 respectively). This study has shown a prolonged NMCT in patients with schizophrenia compared to the healthy control group.

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Titel: Evaluation of Nasal Mucociliary Clearance Time in Patients with Schizophrenia
verfasst von: Yaşar Kapıcı
Mehtap Koparal
Sefer Aslan
Publikationsdatum: 25.11.2023
Verlag: Springer India
Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery / Ausgabe 2/2024
Print ISSN: 2231-3796
Elektronische ISSN: 0973-7707
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-023-04363-3

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