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Erschienen in: Journal of Neurology 3/2012

01.03.2012 | Review

Fragile X-associated disorders: a clinical overview

verfasst von: Anne Gallagher, Brian Hallahan

Erschienen in: Journal of Neurology | Ausgabe 3/2012

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Abstract

Fragile X Syndrome (FraX) is the most common inherited cause of learning disability worldwide. FraX is an X-linked neuro-developmental disorder involving an unstable trinucleotide repeat expansion of cytosine guanine guanine (CGG). Individuals with the full mutation of FraX have >200 CGG repeats with premutation carriers having 55–200 CGG repeats. A wide spectrum of physical, behavioural, cognitive, psychiatric and medical problems have been associated with both full mutation and premutation carriers of FraX. In this review, we detail the clinical profile and examine the aetiology, epidemiology, neuropathology, neuroimaging findings and possible management strategies for individuals with both the full mutation and premutation of FraX.
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Metadaten
Titel
Fragile X-associated disorders: a clinical overview
verfasst von
Anne Gallagher
Brian Hallahan
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Journal of Neurology / Ausgabe 3/2012
Print ISSN: 0340-5354
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1459
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-011-6161-3

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