Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Neuroradiology 2/2019

30.10.2018 | Diagnostic Neuroradiology

Gadolinium presence, MRI hyperintensities, and glucose uptake in the hypoperfused rat brain after repeated administrations of gadodiamide

verfasst von: Francesca Arena, Paola Bardini, Francesco Blasi, Eliana Gianolio, Giada M. Marini, Francesca La Cava, Giovanni Valbusa, Silvio Aime

Erschienen in: Neuroradiology | Ausgabe 2/2019

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

The discussed topic about gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCA) safety has recently been revived due to the evidence of hyperintensities observed in the dentate nucleus (DN) and globus pallidus (GP) in the brain of patients with normal kidney function. Several preclinical studies have been conducted to understanding how the use of GBCAs can promote the gadolinium deposition in the brain. Here, we evaluate the impact of chronic cerebral hypoperfusion on gadolinium presence.

Methods

T1 hyperintensities and BBB integrity were evaluated by MRI in chronically hypoperfused and healthy rats injected with either gadodiamide or hypertonic saline. Additionally, the assessment of glucose metabolism by PET imaging and the gadolinium content by ICP-MS was performed after the last MR scan.

Results

Chronically hypoperfused rats displayed a greater MRI T1w signal in the DCN and hippocampus compared to Sham-operated animals, suggesting gadolinium accumulation. Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI assessment of BBB permeability revealed loss of integrity (high Ktrans) after rat injury in the dentate nuclei and hippocampus. Ex vivo tissue analysis showed greater gadolinium retention in the cerebellum and subcortical regions, supporting the imaging finding. FDG-PET imaging of the cerebellum did not reveal abnormal uptake in the DCN after chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.

Conclusion

Higher signal intensity followed by higher Gd concentration observed in DCN and hippocampus of animals subjected to cerebral injury can be associated with an increase in BBB permeability due to the applied vascular dementia animal model. Nonetheless, no glucose metabolism abnormalities were detected in chronically hypoperfused cerebellum.
Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Errante Y, Cirimele V, Mallio CA, Di Lazzaro V, Zobel BB, Quattrocchi CC (2014) Progressive increase of T1 signal intensity of the dentate nucleus on unenhanced magnetic resonance images is associated with cumulative doses of intravenously administered gadodiamide in patients with normal renal function, suggesting dechelation. Investig Radiol 49(10):685–690CrossRef Errante Y, Cirimele V, Mallio CA, Di Lazzaro V, Zobel BB, Quattrocchi CC (2014) Progressive increase of T1 signal intensity of the dentate nucleus on unenhanced magnetic resonance images is associated with cumulative doses of intravenously administered gadodiamide in patients with normal renal function, suggesting dechelation. Investig Radiol 49(10):685–690CrossRef
3.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Quattrocchi CC, Mallio CA, Errante Y, Cirimele V, Carideo L, Ax A, Zobel BB (2015) Gadodiamide and dentate nucleus T1 hyperintensity in patients with meningioma evaluated by multiple follow-up contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance examinations with no systemic interval therapy. Investig Radiol 50(7):470–472. https://doi.org/10.1097/RLI.0000000000000154 CrossRef Quattrocchi CC, Mallio CA, Errante Y, Cirimele V, Carideo L, Ax A, Zobel BB (2015) Gadodiamide and dentate nucleus T1 hyperintensity in patients with meningioma evaluated by multiple follow-up contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance examinations with no systemic interval therapy. Investig Radiol 50(7):470–472. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1097/​RLI.​0000000000000154​ CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Gianolio E, Bardini P, Arena F, Stefania R, Di Gregorio E, Iani R, Aime S (2017) Gadolinium retention in the rat brain: assessment of the amounts of insoluble gadolinium-containing species and intact gadolinium complexes after repeated administration of gadolinium-based contrast agents. Radiology 162857. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2017162857 Gianolio E, Bardini P, Arena F, Stefania R, Di Gregorio E, Iani R, Aime S (2017) Gadolinium retention in the rat brain: assessment of the amounts of insoluble gadolinium-containing species and intact gadolinium complexes after repeated administration of gadolinium-based contrast agents. Radiology 162857. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1148/​radiol.​2017162857
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Robert P, Fingerhut S, Factor C, Vives V, Letien J, Sperling M, Rasschaert M, Santus R, Ballet S, Idee JM, Corot C, Karst U (2018) One-year retention of gadolinium in the brain: comparison of gadodiamide and gadoterate meglumine in a rodent model. Radiology 172746:424–433. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2018172746 CrossRef Robert P, Fingerhut S, Factor C, Vives V, Letien J, Sperling M, Rasschaert M, Santus R, Ballet S, Idee JM, Corot C, Karst U (2018) One-year retention of gadolinium in the brain: comparison of gadodiamide and gadoterate meglumine in a rodent model. Radiology 172746:424–433. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1148/​radiol.​2018172746 CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Robert P, Frenzel T, Factor C, Jost G, Rasschaert M, Schuetz G, Fretellier N, Boyken J, Idee JM, Pietsch H (2018) Methodological aspects for preclinical evaluation of gadolinium presence in brain tissue: critical appraisal and suggestions for harmonization-a joint initiative. Investig Radiol 53:499–517. https://doi.org/10.1097/RLI.0000000000000467 CrossRef Robert P, Frenzel T, Factor C, Jost G, Rasschaert M, Schuetz G, Fretellier N, Boyken J, Idee JM, Pietsch H (2018) Methodological aspects for preclinical evaluation of gadolinium presence in brain tissue: critical appraisal and suggestions for harmonization-a joint initiative. Investig Radiol 53:499–517. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1097/​RLI.​0000000000000467​ CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Guidance for industry. Estimating the maximum safe. Starting dose in initial clinical trials for therapeutics in adult healthy volunteers (2005) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Food and Drug Administration. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) Guidance for industry. Estimating the maximum safe. Starting dose in initial clinical trials for therapeutics in adult healthy volunteers (2005) U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Food and Drug Administration. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Choki JI, Yamaguchi T, Takeya Y, Morotomi Y, Omae T (1977) Effect of carotid artery ligation on regional cerebral blood flow in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. Stroke 8(3):374–379CrossRefPubMed Choki JI, Yamaguchi T, Takeya Y, Morotomi Y, Omae T (1977) Effect of carotid artery ligation on regional cerebral blood flow in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. Stroke 8(3):374–379CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Brookes JA, Redpath TW, Gilbert FJ, Murray AD, Staff RT (1999) Accuracy of T1 measurement in dynamic contrast-enhanced breast MRI using two- and three-dimensional variable flip angle fast low-angle shot. J Magn Reson Imaging 9(2):163–171CrossRefPubMed Brookes JA, Redpath TW, Gilbert FJ, Murray AD, Staff RT (1999) Accuracy of T1 measurement in dynamic contrast-enhanced breast MRI using two- and three-dimensional variable flip angle fast low-angle shot. J Magn Reson Imaging 9(2):163–171CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Paxinos GWC (ed) (2008) The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates, 6th edn. San Diego, CA Paxinos GWC (ed) (2008) The rat brain in stereotaxic coordinates, 6th edn. San Diego, CA
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Blasi F, Oliveira BL, Rietz TA, Rotile NJ, Day H, Naha PC, Cormode DP, Izquierdo-Garcia D, Catana C, Caravan P (2015) Radiation dosimetry of the fibrin-binding probe (6)(4)Cu-FBP8 and its feasibility for PET imaging of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in rats. J Nucl Med 56(7):1088–1093. https://doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.115.157982 CrossRefPubMed Blasi F, Oliveira BL, Rietz TA, Rotile NJ, Day H, Naha PC, Cormode DP, Izquierdo-Garcia D, Catana C, Caravan P (2015) Radiation dosimetry of the fibrin-binding probe (6)(4)Cu-FBP8 and its feasibility for PET imaging of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism in rats. J Nucl Med 56(7):1088–1093. https://​doi.​org/​10.​2967/​jnumed.​115.​157982 CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Loening AM, Gambhir SS (2003) AMIDE: a free software tool for multimodality medical image analysis. Mol Imaging 2(3):131–137CrossRefPubMed Loening AM, Gambhir SS (2003) AMIDE: a free software tool for multimodality medical image analysis. Mol Imaging 2(3):131–137CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsuchiya M, Sako K, Yura S, Yonemasu Y (1992) Cerebral blood flow and histopathological changes following permanent bilateral carotid artery ligation in Wistar rats. Exp Brain Res 89(1):87–92CrossRefPubMed Tsuchiya M, Sako K, Yura S, Yonemasu Y (1992) Cerebral blood flow and histopathological changes following permanent bilateral carotid artery ligation in Wistar rats. Exp Brain Res 89(1):87–92CrossRefPubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Kanda T, Fukusato T, Matsuda M, Toyoda K, Oba H, Kotoku J, Haruyama T, Kitajima K, Furui S (2015) Gadolinium-based contrast agent accumulates in the brain even in subjects without severe renal dysfunction: evaluation of autopsy brain specimens with inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. Radiology 276(1):228–232. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2015142690 CrossRefPubMed Kanda T, Fukusato T, Matsuda M, Toyoda K, Oba H, Kotoku J, Haruyama T, Kitajima K, Furui S (2015) Gadolinium-based contrast agent accumulates in the brain even in subjects without severe renal dysfunction: evaluation of autopsy brain specimens with inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. Radiology 276(1):228–232. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1148/​radiol.​2015142690 CrossRefPubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Robert P, Lehericy S, Grand S, Violas X, Fretellier N, Idee JM, Ballet S, Corot C (2015) T1-weighted hypersignal in the deep cerebellar nuclei after repeated administrations of gadolinium-based contrast agents in healthy rats: difference between linear and macrocyclic agents. Investig Radiol 50(8):473–480. https://doi.org/10.1097/RLI.0000000000000181 CrossRef Robert P, Lehericy S, Grand S, Violas X, Fretellier N, Idee JM, Ballet S, Corot C (2015) T1-weighted hypersignal in the deep cerebellar nuclei after repeated administrations of gadolinium-based contrast agents in healthy rats: difference between linear and macrocyclic agents. Investig Radiol 50(8):473–480. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1097/​RLI.​0000000000000181​ CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Sharma HS (2003) Blood-spinal cord and brain barriers in health and disease. 1st Edition edn., Sharma HS (2003) Blood-spinal cord and brain barriers in health and disease. 1st Edition edn.,
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Alavi JB, Alavi A, Chawluk J, Kushner M, Powe J, Hickey W, Reivich M (1988) Positron emission tomography in patients with glioma. A predictor of prognosis. Cancer 62(6):1074–1078CrossRefPubMed Alavi JB, Alavi A, Chawluk J, Kushner M, Powe J, Hickey W, Reivich M (1988) Positron emission tomography in patients with glioma. A predictor of prognosis. Cancer 62(6):1074–1078CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Gadolinium presence, MRI hyperintensities, and glucose uptake in the hypoperfused rat brain after repeated administrations of gadodiamide
verfasst von
Francesca Arena
Paola Bardini
Francesco Blasi
Eliana Gianolio
Giada M. Marini
Francesca La Cava
Giovanni Valbusa
Silvio Aime
Publikationsdatum
30.10.2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Neuroradiology / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0028-3940
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-018-2120-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2019

Neuroradiology 2/2019 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Neurologie

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Frühe Alzheimertherapie lohnt sich

25.04.2024 AAN-Jahrestagung 2024 Nachrichten

Ist die Tau-Last noch gering, scheint der Vorteil von Lecanemab besonders groß zu sein. Und beginnen Erkrankte verzögert mit der Behandlung, erreichen sie nicht mehr die kognitive Leistung wie bei einem früheren Start. Darauf deuten neue Analysen der Phase-3-Studie Clarity AD.

Viel Bewegung in der Parkinsonforschung

25.04.2024 Parkinson-Krankheit Nachrichten

Neue arznei- und zellbasierte Ansätze, Frühdiagnose mit Bewegungssensoren, Rückenmarkstimulation gegen Gehblockaden – in der Parkinsonforschung tut sich einiges. Auf dem Deutschen Parkinsonkongress ging es auch viel um technische Innovationen.

Demenzkranke durch Antipsychotika vielfach gefährdet

23.04.2024 Demenz Nachrichten

Wenn Demenzkranke aufgrund von Symptomen wie Agitation oder Aggressivität mit Antipsychotika behandelt werden, sind damit offenbar noch mehr Risiken verbunden als bislang angenommen.

Update Neurologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.