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Erschienen in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports 7/2023

29.05.2023

Hemiplegic Migraine

verfasst von: Arathi Nandyala, Tulsi Shah, Jessica Ailani

Erschienen in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports | Ausgabe 7/2023

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

In this article, we review recent updates to the epidemiology, diagnostic testing, genetics, pathophysiology, and management of hemiplegic migraine.

Recent Findings

While three genes have been historically associated with hemiplegic migraine, recent studies suggest two additional genes may also be implicated including PPRT2 and SLC1A3.

Summary

Hemiplegic migraine is a severe subset of migraine with aura with symptoms including reversible hemiparesis in addition to other aura symptoms such as visual, sensory, or speech. The exact pathophysiology of hemiplegic migraine is not clear, but it is thought that this phenomenon is due to neuronal and glial depolarization causing cortical spreading depression. Due to the severity of presentation as well as the numerous mimickers, it is important to know a comprehensive differential and work-up. Given the low prevalence of the disease, most studies regarding treatment are limited to case studies. There is still an important need for further and larger studies regarding management of these cases.
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Metadaten
Titel
Hemiplegic Migraine
verfasst von
Arathi Nandyala
Tulsi Shah
Jessica Ailani
Publikationsdatum
29.05.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports / Ausgabe 7/2023
Print ISSN: 1528-4042
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-6293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-023-01277-z

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