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Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 3/2020

25.04.2020 | Preclinical study

HER2 intratumoral heterogeneity is independently associated with distal metastasis and overall survival in HER2-positive breast carcinomas

verfasst von: Tiansheng Shen, Hiroaki Nitta, Lai Wei, Anil V. Parwani, Zaibo Li

Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment | Ausgabe 3/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) occurs in a subset of breast cancers. Our recent study revealed it as an independent predictive factor for the response to anti-HER2 neoadjuvant therapy. In this study, we aimed to investigate its association with distal metastasis.

Methods

HER2 ITH was assessed using HER2 gene protein assay (GPA) on whole tissue sections of pretreatment biopsies from a cohort of 158 HER2-positive invasive breast carcinomas and correlated with patients’ clinical follow-up outcomes along with other clinicopathologic characteristics.

Results

Fifty-seven cases (36%) showed HER2 ITH including 19 with genetic, 8 with both genetic and non-genetic, and 30 with non-genetic ITH. Multivariate analysis demonstrated larger tumor size, positive resected lymph node(s), negative PR, and the presence of HER2 ITH were independently associated with distal metastasis. Additionally, multivariate analysis demonstrated larger tumor size and the presence of HER2 ITH were the only independent factors associated with decreased overall survival (death).

Conclusion

The presence of HER2 ITH is an independent factor associated with poor overall survival and increased distal metastasis in HER2-positive breast cancer patients.
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Metadaten
Titel
HER2 intratumoral heterogeneity is independently associated with distal metastasis and overall survival in HER2-positive breast carcinomas
verfasst von
Tiansheng Shen
Hiroaki Nitta
Lai Wei
Anil V. Parwani
Zaibo Li
Publikationsdatum
25.04.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment / Ausgabe 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0167-6806
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7217
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-020-05650-1

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