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Erschienen in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology 4/2019

01.08.2019 | Original Article

Impact of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system polymorphisms on myocardial perfusion: Correlations with myocardial single photon emission computed tomography-derived parameters

verfasst von: George Angelidis, MD, Maria Samara, PhD, Maria Papathanassiou, MSc, Maria Satra, PhD, Varvara Valotassiou, MD, PhD, Ioannis Tsougos, MSc, PhD, Dimitrios Psimadas, MSc, PhD, Chara Tzavara, MSc, PhD, Sotiria Alexiou, MD, PhD, John Koutsikos, MD, PhD, Nikolaos Demakopoulos, MD, PhD, Gregory Giamouzis, MD, PhD, Filippos Triposkiadis, MD, PhD, John Skoularigis, MD, PhD, Panagoula Kollia, PhD, Panagiotis Georgoulias, MD, PhD

Erschienen in: Journal of Nuclear Cardiology | Ausgabe 4/2019

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Abstract

Background

Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) has an important role in atherosclerosis. We investigated the effects of six RAAS gene polymorphisms on myocardial perfusion.

Methods and Results

We examined 810 patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) using stress–rest myocardial single-photon emission computed tomography. Summed stress score (SSS), summed rest score (SRS), summed difference score (SDS), transient ischemic dilation (TID), and lung/heart ratio (LHR) were recorded. The following gene polymorphisms were investigated: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D), angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T and T174M, angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) A1166C, renin (REN) C5312T, and angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) C3123A. The heterozygotes or homozygotes on ACE D allele were 7.54 times more likely to have abnormal SSS, while the AGT (T174M) heterozygotes were 5.19 times more likely to have abnormal SSS. The homozygotes of ACE D had significantly higher values on TID and LHR, while the AGT (T174M) heterozygotes had higher values on TID. The AT1R heterozygotes had greater odds for having SSS ≥ 3. The patients carried AT1R homozygosity of C allele had significantly higher values on TID, while heterozygotes of AT1R had significantly higher values on LHR.

Conclusions

Among the polymorphisms investigated, ACE D allele had the strongest association with abnormal myocardial perfusion.
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Metadaten
Titel
Impact of renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system polymorphisms on myocardial perfusion: Correlations with myocardial single photon emission computed tomography-derived parameters
verfasst von
George Angelidis, MD
Maria Samara, PhD
Maria Papathanassiou, MSc
Maria Satra, PhD
Varvara Valotassiou, MD, PhD
Ioannis Tsougos, MSc, PhD
Dimitrios Psimadas, MSc, PhD
Chara Tzavara, MSc, PhD
Sotiria Alexiou, MD, PhD
John Koutsikos, MD, PhD
Nikolaos Demakopoulos, MD, PhD
Gregory Giamouzis, MD, PhD
Filippos Triposkiadis, MD, PhD
John Skoularigis, MD, PhD
Panagoula Kollia, PhD
Panagiotis Georgoulias, MD, PhD
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2019
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology / Ausgabe 4/2019
Print ISSN: 1071-3581
Elektronische ISSN: 1532-6551
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12350-017-1181-8

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ADHS-Medikation erhöht das kardiovaskuläre Risiko

16.05.2024 Herzinsuffizienz Nachrichten

Erwachsene, die Medikamente gegen das Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-Hyperaktivitätssyndrom einnehmen, laufen offenbar erhöhte Gefahr, an Herzschwäche zu erkranken oder einen Schlaganfall zu erleiden. Es scheint eine Dosis-Wirkungs-Beziehung zu bestehen.

LDL-Cholesterin kann ApoB als Risikomarker nicht ersetzen

16.05.2024 Hypercholesterinämie Nachrichten

Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) ist ein genauer Risikomarker für atherosklerotisch bedingte Erkrankungen. Aber das LDL-Cholesterin doch auch – lohnt sich also die ApoB-Messung überhaupt?

Update Kardiologie

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