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Erschienen in: Rheumatology International 4/2006

01.02.2006 | Original Article

In vivo expression of inflammatory cytokine receptors in the joint compartments of patients with arthritis

verfasst von: Tania Silvestri, Lia Pulsatelli, Paolo Dolzani, Luigi Frizziero, Andrea Facchini, Riccardo Meliconi

Erschienen in: Rheumatology International | Ausgabe 4/2006

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Abstract

To test a hypothesis of compartmentalized pathogenesis of different types of arthritis, namely inflammatory arthritis (IA) and osteoarthritis (OA), synovial and cartilage biopsies were examined for the expression of TNF and IL-1 receptors. In cartilage, we found constitutive expression of all receptors in normal tissues, and decreased expression of signal-transducing receptors in pathological chondrocytes. In synovium, there was a lower expression of signal-transducing receptors in cases of OA compared to those of IA. In OA, the three signal-transducing receptors were more abundantly expressed in cartilage, while in IA they were mainly present in synovial tissue (TNFRp75 being expressed more than p55). IL-1 decoy receptor type II was low or absent in synovial tissues, but present in cartilage. The increased expression of TNFRp75 and IL-1RI in OA cartilage, compared to IA, in addition to the abundant local cytokine production, strengthens the hypothesis of autocrine/paracrine action by inflammatory cytokines in the pathogenesis of cartilage damage.
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Metadaten
Titel
In vivo expression of inflammatory cytokine receptors in the joint compartments of patients with arthritis
verfasst von
Tania Silvestri
Lia Pulsatelli
Paolo Dolzani
Luigi Frizziero
Andrea Facchini
Riccardo Meliconi
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2006
Erschienen in
Rheumatology International / Ausgabe 4/2006
Print ISSN: 0172-8172
Elektronische ISSN: 1437-160X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-005-0586-x

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