Skip to main content
Hauptrubriken
CME Facharzt-Training Webinare Zeitschriften Bücher e.Medpedia Podcast
Service
Jobbörse Info & Hilfe
Fachgebiete
Anästhesiologie Allgemeinmedizin Arbeitsmedizin Augenheilkunde Chirurgie Dermatologie Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe HNO Innere Medizin Kardiologie Neurologie Onkologie und Hämatologie Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie Pädiatrie Pathologie Psychiatrie Radiologie Rechtsmedizin Urologie Zahnmedizin
Themen
Typ-2-Diabetes und Adipositas Klimawandel und Gesundheit Neues aus dem Markt COVID-19 Praxis und Beruf Seltene Erkrankungen GOÄ & EBM Panorama
Sammlungen
Kasuistiken Algorithmen & Infografiken Blickdiagnosen Arthropedia FlapFinder (für Dermatochirurgen) Videos Kongressberichterstattung Medizin für Apothekerinnen und Apotheker Für Ärztinnen und Ärzte in Weiterbildung Für Medizinstudierende
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 8/2011

01.08.2011 | Original Paper

Intimate relationships and childbearing after adolescent depression: a population-based 15 year follow-up study

verfasst von: U. Jonsson, H. Bohman, A. Hjern, L. von Knorring, A. Paaren, G. Olsson, A.-L. von Knorring

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 8/2011

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

Adolescent depression is associated with a range of interpersonal adversities. We hypothesized that depressed adolescents are at subsequent increased risk of problems related to intimate relationships and childbearing in adulthood, and used longitudinal data to examine this.

Method

A population-based investigation of depression in 16 to 17 year olds was followed up after 15 years, at around the age of 30 years. Comparisons were made between adolescents with depression (n = 361, 78% females) and non-depressed peers (n = 248, 77% females). Data from both national registers and personal interviews were used.

Results

At follow-up, the former depressed and non-depressed adolescents had become parents to a similar extent. The former depressed females were more likely than the non-depressed females to report abortion, miscarriage, intimate partner violence and sexually transmitted disease. They also reported a higher number of intimate relationships and were more likely to have divorced and to be registered as single mothers. Depressed females with a comorbid disruptive disorder had a particularly poor outcome. In the depressed females without a disruptive disorder, only those who subsequently had recurrent depressions in adulthood were at increased risk of poor outcome. There was no indication that the formerly depressed males were at increased risk of subsequent problems related to intimate relationships.

Conclusion

Females with adolescent depression subsequently have problems related to intimate relationships and childbearing. Disruptive disorders and recurrence of depression appear to be instrumental in this association. Attention should be given to intimate relationship problems and sexual and reproductive health issues in young women with depression.
Literatur
1.
Afifi TO, Cox BJ, Enns MW (2006) Mental health profiles among married, never-married, and separated/divorced mothers in a nationally representative sample. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 41:122–129PubMedCrossRef
2.
Alio AP, Nana PN, Salihu HM (2009) Spousal violence and potentially preventable single and recurrent spontaneous fetal loss in an African setting: cross-sectional study. Lancet 373:318–324PubMedCrossRef
3.
Beck AT, Ward CH, Mendelson M, Mock J, Erbaugh J (1961) An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 4:561–571PubMed
4.
Berndt ER, Koran LM, Finkelstein SN, Gelenberg AJ, Kornstein SG, Miller IM, Thase ME, Trapp GA, Keller MB (2000) Lost human capital from early-onset chronic depression. Am J Psychiatry 157:940–947PubMedCrossRef
5.
Bond L, Toumbourou JW, Thomas L, Catalano RF, Patton G (2005) Individual, family, school, and community risk and protective factors for depressive symptoms in adolescents: a comparison of risk profiles for substance use and depressive symptoms. Prev Sci 6:73–88PubMedCrossRef
6.
Broy P, Berard A (2009) Gestational exposure to antidepressants and the risk of spontaneous abortion: a review. Curr Drug Deliv 7:76–92CrossRef
7.
Burke JD, Loeber R, Birmaher B (2002) Oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder: a review of the past 10 years, part II. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 41:1275–1293PubMedCrossRef
8.
Cairney J, Wade TJ (2002) Single parent mothers and mental health care service use. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 37:236–242PubMedCrossRef
9.
10.
Chen H, Cohen P, Johnson JG, Kasen S (2009) Psychiatric disorders during adolescence and relationships with peers from age 17 to age 27. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 44:223–230PubMedCrossRef
11.
Coddington RD (1972) The significance of life events as etiologic factors in disease of children. I. A survey of professional workers. J Psychosom Res 16:7–18PubMedCrossRef
12.
Cooper C, Bebbington PE, Meltzer H, Bhugra D, Brugha T, Jenkins R, Farrell M, King M (2008) Depression and common mental disorders in lone parents: results of the 2000 National Psychiatric Morbidity Survey. Psychol Med 38:335–342PubMedCrossRef
13.
Crosier T, Butterworth P, Rodgers B (2007) Mental health problems among single and partnered mothers. The role of financial hardship and social support. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 42:6–13PubMedCrossRef
14.
Daley SE, Hammen C (2002) Depressive symptoms and close relationships during the transition to adulthood: perspectives from dysphoric women, their best friends, and their romantic partners. J Consult Clin Psychol 70:129–141PubMedCrossRef
15.
Dingle K, Alati R, Clavarino A, Najman JM, Williams GM (2008) Pregnancy loss and psychiatric disorders in young women: an Australian birth cohort study. Br J Psychiatry 193:455–460PubMedCrossRef
16.
Ethier KA, Kershaw TS, Lewis JB, Milan S, Niccolai LM, Ickovics JR (2006) Self-esteem, emotional distress and sexual behavior among adolescent females: inter-relationships and temporal effects. J Adolesc Health 38:268–274PubMedCrossRef
17.
Fergusson DM (1998) Stability and change in externalising behaviours. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 248:4–13PubMedCrossRef
18.
Fergusson DM, Woodward LJ (2002) Mental health, educational, and social role outcomes of adolescents with depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 59:225–231PubMedCrossRef
19.
Fergusson DM, Horwood LJ, Ridder EM (2006) Abortion in young women and subsequent mental health. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 47:16–24PubMedCrossRef
20.
Fergusson DM, Boden JM, Horwood LJ (2007) Recurrence of major depression in adolescence and early adulthood, and later mental health, educational and economic outcomes. Br J Psychiatry 191:335–342PubMedCrossRef
21.
Fergusson DM, Boden JM, Horwood LJ (2007) Exposure to single parenthood in childhood and later mental health, educational, economic, and criminal behavior outcomes. Arch Gen Psychiatry 64:1089–1095PubMedCrossRef
22.
Gentile S (2008) Pregnancy exposure to serotonin reuptake inhibitors and the risk of spontaneous abortions. CNS Spectr 13:960–966PubMed
23.
Gonzalez-Tejera G, Canino G, Ramirez R, Chavez L, Shrout P, Bird H, Bravo M, Martinez-Taboas A, Ribera J, Bauermeister J (2005) Examining minor and major depression in adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 46:888–899PubMedCrossRef
24.
Gotlib IH, Lewinsohn PM, Seeley JR (1995) Symptoms versus a diagnosis of depression: differences in psychosocial functioning. J Consult Clin Psychol 63:90–100PubMedCrossRef
25.
Gotlib IH, Lewinsohn PM, Seeley JR (1998) Consequences of depression during adolescence: marital status and marital functioning in early adulthood. J Abnorm Psychol 107:686–690PubMedCrossRef
26.
27.
Jenkins R, Meltzer H, Bebbington P, Brugha T, Farrell M, McManus S, Singleton N (2009) The British Mental Health Survey Programme: achievements and latest findings. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 44:899–904PubMedCrossRef
28.
Jonsson U, Bohman H, Hjern A, von Knorring L, Olsson G, von Knorring AL (2010) Subsequent higher education after adolescent depression: a 15-year follow-up register study. Eur Psychiatry, (in press)
29.
Kendler KS, Gardner CO, Prescott CA (2002) Toward a comprehensive developmental model for major depression in women. Am J Psychiatry 159:1133–1145PubMedCrossRef
30.
Kendler KS, Gardner CO, Prescott CA (2006) Toward a comprehensive developmental model for major depression in men. Am J Psychiatry 163:115–124PubMedCrossRef
31.
Kessler RC, Walters EE, Forthofer MS (1998) The social consequences of psychiatric disorders, III: probability of marital stability. Am J Psychiatry 155:1092–1096PubMed
32.
Kessler RC, Berglund PA, Foster CL, Saunders WB, Stang PE, Walters EE (1997) Social consequences of psychiatric disorders, II: Teenage parenthood. Am J Psychiatry 154:1405–1411PubMed
33.
Lehrer JA, Shrier LA, Gortmaker S, Buka S (2006) Depressive symptoms as a longitudinal predictor of sexual risk behaviors among US middle and high school students. Pediatrics 118:189–200PubMedCrossRef
34.
Lewinsohn PM, Rohde P, Seeley JR, Klein DN, Gotlib IH (2003) Psychosocial functioning of young adults who have experienced and recovered from major depressive disorder during adolescence. J Abnorm Psychol 112:353–363PubMedCrossRef
35.
Loeber R, Burke JD, Lahey BB, Winters A, Zera M (2000) Oppositional defiant and conduct disorder: a review of the past 10 years, part I. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 39:1468–1484PubMedCrossRef
36.
Mathews CA, Reus VI (2001) Assortative mating in the affective disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Compr Psychiatry 42:257–262PubMedCrossRef
37.
Mazza JJ, Abbott RD, Fleming CB, Harachi TW, Cortes RC, Park J, Haggerty KP, Catalano RF (2009) Early predictors of adolescent depression: a 7 year longitudinal study. J Early Adolesc 29:664–692CrossRef
38.
O’Donnell L, Agronick G, Duran R, Myint UA, Stueve A (2009) Intimate partner violence among economically disadvantaged young adult women: associations with adolescent risk-taking and pregnancy experiences. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 41:84–91PubMedCrossRef
39.
40.
Olsson GI, von Knorring AL (1999) Adolescent depression: prevalence in Swedish high-school students. Acta Psychiatr Scand 99:324–331PubMedCrossRef
41.
Olsson GI, Nordstrom ML, Arinell H, von Knorring AL (1999) Adolescent depression: social network and family climate—a case-control study. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 40:227–237PubMedCrossRef
42.
Paradis AD, Reinherz HZ, Giaconia RM, Fitzmaurice G (2006) Major depression in the transition to adulthood: the impact of active and past depression on young adult functioning. J Nerv Ment Dis 194:318–323PubMedCrossRef
43.
Puig-Antich J, Kaufman J, Ryan ND, Williamson DE, Dahl RE, Lukens E, Todak G, Ambrosini P, Rabinovich H, Nelson B (1993) The psychosocial functioning and family environment of depressed adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 32:244–253PubMedCrossRef
44.
Rao U, Chen LA (2009) Characteristics, correlates, and outcomes of childhood and adolescent depressive disorders. Dialogues Clin Neurosci 11:45–62PubMed
45.
Rehman US, Gollan J, Mortimer AR (2008) The marital context of depression: research, limitations, and new directions. Clin Psychol Rev 28:179–198PubMedCrossRef
46.
Reich W, Herjanic B, Welner Z, Gandhy PR (1982) Development of a structured psychiatric interview for children: agreement on diagnosis comparing child and parent interviews. J Abnorm Child Psychol 10:325–336PubMedCrossRef
47.
Rubin AG, Gold MA, Primack BA (2009) Associations between depressive symptoms and sexual risk behavior in a diverse sample of female adolescents. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 22:306–312PubMedCrossRef
48.
Sander JB, McCarty CA (2005) Youth depression in the family context: familial risk factors and models of treatment. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 8:203–219PubMedCrossRef
49.
Sarkar NN (2008) The impact of intimate partner violence on women’s reproductive health and pregnancy outcome. J Obstet Gynaecol 28:266–271PubMedCrossRef
50.
Schoenbach VJ, Kaplan BH, Grimson RC, Wagner EH (1982) Use of a symptom scale to study the prevalence of a depressive syndrome in young adolescents. Am J Epidemiol 116:791–800PubMed
51.
Sheeber L, Hops H, Davis B (2001) Family processes in adolescent depression. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 4:19–35PubMedCrossRef
52.
Sheehan DV, Lecrubier Y, Sheehan KH, Amorim P, Janavs J, Weiller E, Hergueta T, Baker R, Dunbar GC (1998) The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview M.I.N.I.: the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. J Clin Psychiatry 59(suppl 20):22–33 quiz 34–57PubMed
53.
Simonoff E, Elander J, Holmshaw J, Pickles A, Murray R, Rutter M (2004) Predictors of antisocial personality. Continuities from childhood to adult life. Br J Psychiatry 184:118–127PubMedCrossRef
54.
55.
56.
Weitoft GR, Hjern A, Haglund B, Rosen M (2003) Mortality, severe morbidity, and injury in children living with single parents in Sweden: a population-based study. Lancet 361:289–295PubMedCrossRef
57.
Whisman MA (2007) Marital distress and DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in a population-based national survey. J Abnorm Psychol 116:638–643PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zisook S, Lesser I, Stewart JW, Wisniewski SR, Balasubramani GK, Fava M, Gilmer WS, Dresselhaus TR, Thase ME, Nierenberg AA, Trivedi MH, Rush AJ (2007) Effect of age at onset on the course of major depressive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 164:1539–1546PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Intimate relationships and childbearing after adolescent depression: a population-based 15 year follow-up study
verfasst von
U. Jonsson
H. Bohman
A. Hjern
L. von Knorring
A. Paaren
G. Olsson
A.-L. von Knorring
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 8/2011
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-010-0238-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 8/2011

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 8/2011 Zur Ausgabe

Original Paper

Patterns of depression in cancer patients: an indirect test of gender-specific vulnerabilities to depression

Original Paper

Suicide in high security hospital patients

Original Paper

Behavioral problems among children living in orphanage facilities of Karachi, Pakistan: comparison of children in an SOS Village with those in conventional orphanages

Original Paper

Non-uniform effectiveness of structured patient–clinician communication in community mental healthcare: an international comparison

Original Paper

Association of treatment satisfaction and psychopathological sub-syndromes among involuntary patients with psychotic disorders

Original Paper

Fear of negative evaluation is associated with delusional ideation in non-clinical population and patients with schizophrenia

Neu im Fachgebiet Psychiatrie

ADHS-Medikation erhöht das kardiovaskuläre Risiko

16.05.2024 Herzinsuffizienz Nachrichten

Erwachsene, die Medikamente gegen das Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-Hyperaktivitätssyndrom einnehmen, laufen offenbar erhöhte Gefahr, an Herzschwäche zu erkranken oder einen Schlaganfall zu erleiden. Es scheint eine Dosis-Wirkungs-Beziehung zu bestehen.

Typ-2-Diabetes und Depression folgen oft aufeinander

14.05.2024 Typ-2-Diabetes Nachrichten

Menschen mit Typ-2-Diabetes sind überdurchschnittlich gefährdet, in den nächsten Jahren auch noch eine Depression zu entwickeln – und umgekehrt. Besonders ausgeprägt ist die Wechselbeziehung laut GKV-Daten bei jüngeren Erwachsenen.

Darf man die Behandlung eines Neonazis ablehnen?

08.05.2024 Gesellschaft Nachrichten

In einer Leseranfrage in der Zeitschrift Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology möchte ein anonymer Dermatologe bzw. eine anonyme Dermatologin wissen, ob er oder sie einen Patienten behandeln muss, der eine rassistische Tätowierung trägt.

Spezielles Sportprogramm bei einer Reihe von psychischen Erkrankungen effektiv

08.05.2024 Psychotherapie Nachrichten

Sportliche Betätigung hilft nicht nur bei Depression, sondern auch in Gruppen von Patientinnen und Patienten mit unterschiedlichen psychischen Erkrankungen, wie Insomnie, Panikattacken, Agoraphobie und posttraumatischem Belastungssyndrom. Sie alle profitieren längerfristig.

Update Psychiatrie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

Newsletter bestellen
Bildnachweise