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Erschienen in: Acta Diabetologica 4/2016

04.03.2016 | Original Article

Protective and hypoglycemic effects of celery seed on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: experimental and histopathological evaluation

verfasst von: Faezeh Tashakori-Sabzevar, Masoud Ramezani, Hossein Hosseinzadeh, Seyyed Mohammad Reza Parizadeh, Ahmad Reza Movassaghi, Ahmad Ghorbani, Seyed Ahmad Mohajeri

Erschienen in: Acta Diabetologica | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Abstract

Aims

Diabetes mellitus is a major manifestation of metabolic disorder which presents with hyperglycemia (high levels of serum blood sugar). In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effects of celery seed extract on different biochemical factors and histopathological changes in normal and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats.

Methods

A total of 35 male Wistar rats were divided into five groups (one normal and four diabetic groups). STZ was injected intraperitoneally to induce diabetes. The effects of hexane extract of celery seed and glibenclamide (as a positive control) were compared. Blood samples were analyzed on days 0, 18, and 33, and histopathological evaluations were performed at the end of the study.

Results

Glucose, triglycerides, and cholesterol levels significantly decreased, whereas insulin and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels increased in the extract-administered groups, as compared to the negative diabetic control group (P < 0.0001). The concentrations of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) in serum of the extract-administered groups were significantly less than the negative control group (P < 0.0001). Histopathological reports revealed significantly less atrophy, necrosis, and inflammation in the rats receiving celery seed extract compared to the negative control group.

Conclusions

The results indicated that celery seed extract can be effective in controlling hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in diabetic rats, and demonstrated its protective effects against pancreatic toxicity resulting from STZ-induction.
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Metadaten
Titel
Protective and hypoglycemic effects of celery seed on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats: experimental and histopathological evaluation
verfasst von
Faezeh Tashakori-Sabzevar
Masoud Ramezani
Hossein Hosseinzadeh
Seyyed Mohammad Reza Parizadeh
Ahmad Reza Movassaghi
Ahmad Ghorbani
Seyed Ahmad Mohajeri
Publikationsdatum
04.03.2016
Verlag
Springer Milan
Erschienen in
Acta Diabetologica / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 0940-5429
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-016-0842-4

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Wenn Eingriffe wie eine Koronarangiografie oder eine Koronarangioplastie anstehen, wird häufig empfohlen, in den Stunden zuvor nüchtern zu bleiben. Ein französisches Forscherteam hat diese Maßnahme hinterfragt.

Typ-2-Diabetes: Ernährungsunsicherheit vervierfacht Risiko für schwere Hypoglykämien

04.06.2024 Typ-2-Diabetes Nachrichten

Wenn ältere Menschen mit Typ-2-Diabetes Schwierigkeiten beim Beschaffen und Zubereiten von Mahlzeiten haben, geht dies mit einem deutlich gesteigerten Risiko für schwere Hypoglykämien einher.

Mehr Brustkrebs, aber weniger andere gynäkologische Tumoren mit Levonorgestrel-IUS

04.06.2024 Levonorgestrel Nachrichten

Unter Frauen, die ein Levonorgestrel-freisetzendes intrauterines System (IUS) verwenden, ist die Brustkrebsrate um 13% erhöht. Dafür kommt es deutlich seltener zu Endometrium-, Zervix- und Ovarialkarzinomen.

GLP-1-Agonist Semaglutid wirkt kardio- und nephroprotektiv

03.06.2024 Semaglutid Nachrichten

Der GLP-1-Agonist Semaglutid hat in der FLOW-Studie bewiesen, dass sich damit die Progression chronischer Nierenerkrankungen bei Patienten mit Typ-2-Diabetes bremsen lässt. Auch in kardiovaskulärer Hinsicht war die Therapie erfolgreich.

Update Innere Medizin

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