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Erschienen in: Acta Diabetologica 7/2017

14.03.2017 | Review Article

Why should people with type 1 diabetes exercise regularly?

verfasst von: Roberto Codella, Ileana Terruzzi, Livio Luzi

Erschienen in: Acta Diabetologica | Ausgabe 7/2017

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Abstract

Plethoric evidence reminds of the protective effects of exercise against a number of health risks, across all ages, in the general population. The benefits of exercise for individuals with type 2 diabetes are indisputable. An in-depth understanding of energy metabolism has reasonably entailed exercise as a cornerstone in the lifestyle of almost all subjects with type 1 diabetes. Nevertheless, individuals with type 1 diabetes often fail in accomplishing exercise guidelines and they are less active than their peer without diabetes. Two major obstacles are feared by people with type 1 diabetes who wish to exercise regularly: management of blood glucose control and hypoglycemia. Nowadays, strategies, including glucose monitoring technology and insulin pump therapy, have significantly contributed to the participation in regular physical activity, and even in competitive sports, for people with type 1 diabetes. Novel modalities of training, like different intensity, interspersed exercise, are as well promising. The beneficial potential of exercise in type 1 diabetes is multi-faceted, and it has to be fully exploited because it goes beyond the insulin-mimetic action, possibly through immunomodulation.
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Metadaten
Titel
Why should people with type 1 diabetes exercise regularly?
verfasst von
Roberto Codella
Ileana Terruzzi
Livio Luzi
Publikationsdatum
14.03.2017
Verlag
Springer Milan
Erschienen in
Acta Diabetologica / Ausgabe 7/2017
Print ISSN: 0940-5429
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-017-0978-x

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