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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 6/2009

01.12.2009 | Original Paper

Size Matters: Community Size, HIV Stigma, & Gender Differences

verfasst von: Adam Gonzalez, Carol T. Miller, Sondra E. Solomon, Janice Yanushka Bunn, Daniel G. Cassidy

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 6/2009

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Abstract

Conclusions regarding HIV stigma in rural areas are hampered by lack of agreement about rural classification. This investigation examined perceptions of HIV stigma among males and females with HIV/AIDS in metropolitan, micropolitan, and rural areas. Two-hundred people with HIV/AIDS completed a measure of perceived HIV stigma. Their county or town of residence was used to classify community size. Results indicated that community size was related to one aspect of perceived stigma, disclosure concerns, differently for men and women. Rural women reported more disclosure concerns than did metropolitan and micropolitan women. They also reported more disclosure concerns than rural men. Men in micropolitan communities reported more disclosure concerns than men in rural areas and tended to report more disclosure concerns than men in metropolitan areas. Understanding the relationship of community size to HIV stigmatization requires acknowledging that many communities are neither urban nor rural, and it requires considering gender differences.
Fußnoten
1
The concern with public attitudes and disclosure concerns sub scales were significantly and positively related to one another among women (= 0.42, P < 0.01) and among men (= 0.49, P < 0.01).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Size Matters: Community Size, HIV Stigma, & Gender Differences
verfasst von
Adam Gonzalez
Carol T. Miller
Sondra E. Solomon
Janice Yanushka Bunn
Daniel G. Cassidy
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2009
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 6/2009
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-008-9465-2

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