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Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 1/2008

01.11.2008 | Epidemiology

Analysis of CHEK2 FHA domain in Czech patients with sporadic breast cancer revealed distinct rare genetic alterations

verfasst von: Zdenek Kleibl, Ondrej Havranek, Jan Novotny, Petra Kleiblova, Pavel Soucek, Petr Pohlreich

Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment | Ausgabe 1/2008

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Abstract

The CHEK2 gene mutations I157T (c.470T > C) and IVS2 + 1G > A affecting the forkhead-associated domain (FHA) have been shown to increase the risk of breast cancer development in several populations. We analyzed the CHEK2 gene segment coding for FHA domain in 673 unselected breast cancer patients and 683 controls from the Czech Republic using the denaturant high-performance liquid chromatography. The found frequency of predominant FHA alteration I157T did not differ between breast cancer patients (19/673; 2.82%) and controls (17/683; 2.49%; P = 0.71). Besides this mutation we characterized another nine alterations—six located within FHA coding sequence and three occurring in introns 1 or 2). Eight variants occurred once each in patients with breast cancer and two were present in controls. Three alterations found in breast cancer patients were novel missense variants (Y159H, T172A, and L174F) affecting highly conservative residues in FHA domain. Despite the lack of association of I157T mutation with breast cancer development in our population we deduced that the FHA domain is the subject of rare population-specific alterations that might modify risk of various cancers.
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Metadaten
Titel
Analysis of CHEK2 FHA domain in Czech patients with sporadic breast cancer revealed distinct rare genetic alterations
verfasst von
Zdenek Kleibl
Ondrej Havranek
Jan Novotny
Petra Kleiblova
Pavel Soucek
Petr Pohlreich
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2008
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment / Ausgabe 1/2008
Print ISSN: 0167-6806
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7217
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-007-9838-7

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