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Erschienen in: Cancer Causes & Control 2/2007

01.03.2007 | Original Research

Association of MTHFR C677T and SHMT1 C1420T with susceptibility to ESCC and GCA in a high incident region of Northern China

verfasst von: Yimin Wang, Wei Guo, Yutong He, Zhifeng Chen, Denggui Wen, Xiufeng Zhang, Na Wang, Yan Li, Hui Ge, Jianhui Zhang

Erschienen in: Cancer Causes & Control | Ausgabe 2/2007

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Abstract

Objective

To assess the association between the C to T transition in the methylenetetrahydro folate reductase gene (MTHFR C677T) and the C to T transition in the serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 gene (SHMT 1 C1420T) and the increased risk of carcinogenesis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and gastric cardia adenocarcinoma (GCA) in a population of high incident region of Northern China.

Methods

The polymorphisms were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction–restriction fragment length polymorphism and PCR-confronting two-pair primers analysis respectively among 1051 cancer patients (584 ESCC and 467 GCA) and 540 healthy controls.

Results

The MTHFR 677T/T genotype significantly increased susceptibility to both ESCC and GCA compared with the C/C genotype, the adjusted OR was 2.13 (95% CI = 1.50–3.02) and 1.28 (95% CI = 1.07–1.53, respectively. For the SHMT 1 C1420T polymorphism, the C/C genotype was significantly associated with the increased risk of ESCC and GCA, compared with the C/T genotype (the adjusted OR = 1.43 and 1.35, 95% CI = 1.02–2.00 and 1.11–1.63, respectively). The interactive influence of the MTHFR and SHMT 1 polymorphisms in the risk of ESCC and GCA was also observed.

Conclusion

The association between the MTHFR C677T and SHMT 1 C1420T polymorphisms and the risk of ESCC and GCA was demonstrated.
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Metadaten
Titel
Association of MTHFR C677T and SHMT1 C1420T with susceptibility to ESCC and GCA in a high incident region of Northern China
verfasst von
Yimin Wang
Wei Guo
Yutong He
Zhifeng Chen
Denggui Wen
Xiufeng Zhang
Na Wang
Yan Li
Hui Ge
Jianhui Zhang
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2007
Verlag
Kluwer Academic Publishers
Erschienen in
Cancer Causes & Control / Ausgabe 2/2007
Print ISSN: 0957-5243
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7225
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10552-006-0097-4

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