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Erschienen in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports 12/2018

01.12.2018 | Neuroimaging (N Pavese, Section Editor)

The Role of Tau Imaging in Parkinsonian Disorders

verfasst von: Jochen Hammes, Alexander Drzezga, Thilo van Eimeren

Erschienen in: Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports | Ausgabe 12/2018

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Differential diagnosis of atypical Parkinson syndromes (APS) is difficult as clinical presentations may vary and as there is a strong overlap between disease entities. Aggregations of misfolded and hyperphosphorylated tau proteins are the common denominator of many of these diseases.

Recent Findings

Several tau targeting positron emission tomography (PET) tracers have been evaluated as possible biomarkers in APS in the recent years. For Parkinson’s disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, progressive supranuclear palsy, and corticobasal degeneration, promising results have been reported with regard to the ability to detect the presence of disease and to discriminate patients from controls. However, the discussion about the specificity of the first-generation radiotracers and their value in the clinical context is ongoing.

Summary

A combined interpretation of signal strength and distribution pattern in PET scans with first- and second-generation tracers may be helpful in clinical diagnosis and follow-up of patients with APS.
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Zurück zum Zitat • Hammes J, Leuwer I, Bischof GN, Drzezga A, van Eimeren T. Multimodal correlation of dynamic [18F]-AV-1451 perfusion PET and neuronal hypometabolism in [18F]-FDG-PET. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2017;44:2249–56 This paper demonstrates that dynamic [18F]-AV-1451 is able to provide information about the underlying pathology, while at the same time delivering information on regional (hypo-)metabolism equivalent to FDG-PET.CrossRef • Hammes J, Leuwer I, Bischof GN, Drzezga A, van Eimeren T. Multimodal correlation of dynamic [18F]-AV-1451 perfusion PET and neuronal hypometabolism in [18F]-FDG-PET. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2017;44:2249–56 This paper demonstrates that dynamic [18F]-AV-1451 is able to provide information about the underlying pathology, while at the same time delivering information on regional (hypo-)metabolism equivalent to FDG-PET.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
The Role of Tau Imaging in Parkinsonian Disorders
verfasst von
Jochen Hammes
Alexander Drzezga
Thilo van Eimeren
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports / Ausgabe 12/2018
Print ISSN: 1528-4042
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-6293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-018-0898-3

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