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Erschienen in: Current Treatment Options in Neurology 1/2022

23.02.2022 | COVID-19 | Dementia (J Pillai, Section Editor) Zur Zeit gratis

Dementia Clinical Care in Relation to COVID-19

verfasst von: Angelo Bianchetti, MD, Renzo Rozzini, MD, Luca Bianchetti, MD, Flaminia Coccia, MD, Fabio Guerini, MD, Marco Trabucchi, MD

Erschienen in: Current Treatment Options in Neurology | Ausgabe 1/2022

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

This review discusses the complex relationship between COVID-19 and dementia and how the pandemic has affected the management of patients with dementia. This population resulted particularly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection and its effects and also to the negative effects of the measures taken worldwide to control the spread of the virus.

Recent Findings

Patients with dementia were at increased risk for COVID-19 compared to patients without dementia, and diagnosis of dementia represents an independent risk factor for hospitalization in COVID-19 patients. Mortality due to SARS-CoV2 infection in subjects with dementia is 2–5 times higher than in the general population. Cognitive impairment and delirium have been described in COVID-19 survivors. SARS-COV2 pandemic exacerbates the vulnerability of dementia patients and their caregivers, due to the morbidity and mortality from COVID-19, the indirect effects of the pandemic on the social supports, and the effects on healthcare system on which they depend.

Summary

The COVID-19 pandemic requires people with dementia to move from traditional models of health care to innovative models for home care, to support caregivers’ burden, and to improve long term care.
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Zurück zum Zitat Teran RA, Walblay KA, Shane EL, Xydis S, Gretsch S, Gagner A, Samala U, Choi H, Zelinski C, Black SR. Postvaccination SARS-CoV-2 infections among skilled nursing facility residents and staff members — Chicago, Illinois, Dec 2020–Marh 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70:632–638. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm7017e1. Teran RA, Walblay KA, Shane EL, Xydis S, Gretsch S, Gagner A, Samala U, Choi H, Zelinski C, Black SR. Postvaccination SARS-CoV-2 infections among skilled nursing facility residents and staff members — Chicago, Illinois, Dec 2020–Marh 2021. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2021;70:632–638. https://​doi.​org/​10.​15585/​mmwr.​mm7017e1.
70.
Metadaten
Titel
Dementia Clinical Care in Relation to COVID-19
verfasst von
Angelo Bianchetti, MD
Renzo Rozzini, MD
Luca Bianchetti, MD
Flaminia Coccia, MD
Fabio Guerini, MD
Marco Trabucchi, MD
Publikationsdatum
23.02.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Schlagwort
COVID-19
Erschienen in
Current Treatment Options in Neurology / Ausgabe 1/2022
Print ISSN: 1092-8480
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-3138
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11940-022-00706-7

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