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01.08.2006 | Leitthema

Zur Epidemiologie von anhaltenden und/oder wiederkehrenden Schmerzen bei Kindern

verfasst von: PD Dr. A. Roth-Isigkeit

Erschienen in: Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde | Ausgabe 8/2006

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Zusammenfassung

Schmerzen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen werden in der internationalen Literatur als ein bedeutendes gesundheitspolitisches Problem eingeschätzt. Nach internationalen Schätzungen sind etwa 15–25% der Kinder und Jugendlichen von anhaltenden und/oder wiederkehrenden Schmerzen betroffen. Kopf-, Bauch- und muskuloskelettale Schmerzen werden am häufigsten genannt, multiple Schmerzlokalisationen sind häufig. Kinder und Jugendliche mit Schmerzen berichten vermehrt Schulfehlzeiten und Beeinträchtigungen in der Ausübung von Alltagsaktivitäten sowie eine vermehrte Inanspruchnahme von Gesundheitsdienstleistungen und Medikamenteneinnahmen wegen Schmerzen. Es besteht eine dringende Notwendigkeit zur Entwicklung 1. präventiver Maßnahmen, die bereits im Grundschulalter beginnen und geeignet sind, die Häufigkeit anhaltender und/oder wiederkehrender Schmerzbeschwerden bei Kindern zu vermindern und 2. von Behandlungsstrategien, die eine Chronifizierung von Schmerzbeschwerden in das Erwachsenenalter verhindern.

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Titel: Zur Epidemiologie von anhaltenden und/oder wiederkehrenden Schmerzen bei Kindern
verfasst von: PD Dr. A. Roth-Isigkeit
Publikationsdatum: 01.08.2006
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde / Ausgabe 8/2006
Print ISSN: 0026-9298
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0474
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00112-006-1374-8

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