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Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

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01.08.2009 | ORIGINAL PAPER

Health service staff’s attitudes towards patients with mental illness

verfasst von: Aikaterini Arvaniti, Maria Samakouri, Eleni Kalamara, Valentini Bochtsou, Constantinos Bikos, Miltos Livaditis

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 8/2009

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Abstract

Introduction

Stereotypes and prejudices against patients with mental illness are widespread in many societies. The aim of the present study is to investigate such attitudes among the staff and medical students, including employees and trainees, in a general university hospital.

Method

Six hundred individuals (361 employees, 231 students) completed the following questionnaires: Level of Contact Report (LCR), Authoritarianism Scale (AS), and Opinion about Mental Illness (OMI), a scale yielding five factors (social discrimination, social restriction, social care, social integration, and aetiology). Multivariate linear regression models were applied in order to search for the simultaneous effect of many variables on the scores of OMI factors.

Results

An important part of the sample held negative attitudes especially concerning social discrimination and restriction of the patients. Women, older and less educated staff, nursing staff, and people scoring higher on authoritarianism were more prejudiced. Higher scores on familiarity were associated with less negative attitudes.

Conclusion

The results indicate the need to develop sensitisation and training programs considering mental health topics among health service employees.

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Titel: Health service staff’s attitudes towards patients with mental illness
verfasst von: Aikaterini Arvaniti
Maria Samakouri
Eleni Kalamara
Valentini Bochtsou
Constantinos Bikos
Miltos Livaditis
Publikationsdatum: 01.08.2009
Verlag: Steinkopff-Verlag
Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 8/2009
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-008-0481-3

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Health service staff’s attitudes towards patients with mental illness

Abstract

Introduction

Method

Results

Conclusion

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Abstract

Introduction

Method

Results

Conclusion

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