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Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Erschienen in:

01.09.2014 | Editorial

Disturbing findings about the risk of suicide and psychiatric hospitals

verfasst von: Matthew M. Large, Christopher J. Ryan

Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology | Ausgabe 9/2014

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Excerpt

The results of a study in this issue of the Journal cast further doubt on the appropriateness of suicide risk assessment when patients receive hospital-based psychiatric care. They also raise the disturbing possibility that psychiatric care might, at least in part, cause suicide. …

Hjorthøj CR, Madsen T, Agerbo E, Nordentoft M (2014) Risk of suicide according to level of psychiatric treatment—a nationwide nested case control study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. doi:10.1007/s00127-014-0860-x PubMed

Nordentoft M, Mortensen PB, Pedersen CB (2011) Absolute risk of suicide after first hospital contact in mental disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 68:1058–1064. doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.113 PubMedCrossRef

Large M, Smith G, Sharma S, Nielssen O, Singh SP (2011) Systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinical factors associated with the suicide of psychiatric in-patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 124:18–29. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2010.01672.x PubMedCrossRef

Large M, Sharma S, Cannon E, Ryan C, Nielssen O (2011) Risk factors for suicide within a year of discharge from psychiatric hospital: a systematic meta-analysis. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 45:619–628. doi:10.3109/00048674.2011.590465 PubMedCrossRef

Wortzel HS, Homaifar B, Matarazzo B, Brenner LA (2014) Therapeutic risk management of the suicidal patient: stratifying risk in terms of severity and temporality. J Psychiatr Pract 20:63–67. doi:10.1097/01.pra.0000442940.46328.63 PubMedCrossRef

Berman AL, Silverman MM (2013) Suicide risk assessment and risk formulation part II: suicide risk formulation and the determination of levels of risk. Suicide Life Threat Behav. doi:10.1111/sltb.12067 (e-published ahead of print)PubMed

Madsen T, Agerbo E, Mortensen PB, Nordentoft M (2012) Predictors of psychiatric inpatient suicide: a national prospective register-based study. J Clin Psychiatry 73:144–151. doi:10.4088/JCP.10m06473 PubMedCrossRef

Large MM, Nielssen OB (2012) Risk factors for inpatient suicide do not translate into meaningful risk categories—all psychiatric inpatients are high-risk, author reply 1034–5. J Clin Psychiatry 73:1034–1035. doi:10.4088/JCP.12lr07795 PubMedCrossRef

Steeg S, Kapur N, Webb R, Applegate E, Stewart SL, Hawton K, Bergen H, Waters K, Cooper J (2012) The development of a population-level clinical screening tool for self-harm repetition and suicide: the ReACT self-harm rule. Psychol Med 42:2383–2394. doi:10.1017/S0033291712000347 PubMedCrossRef

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Large M, Ryan CJ (2012) Screening for suicide: a comment on Steeg et al. Psychol Med 42:2011–2012. doi:10.1017/S0033291712001377 PubMedCrossRef

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Large M, Ryan C, Nielssen O (2011) The validity and utility of risk assessment for inpatient suicide. Australas Psychiatry 19:507–512. doi:10.3109/10398562.2011.610505 PubMedCrossRef

12.

Ryan C, Nielssen O, Paton M, Large M (2010) Clinical decisions in psychiatry should not be based on risk assessment. Australas Psychiatry 18:398–403. doi:10.3109/10398562.2010.507816 PubMedCrossRef

13.

Large M, Ryan C, Walsh G, Stein-Parbury J, Patfield M (2014) Nosocomial suicide. Australas Psychiatry 2014(22):118–121. doi:10.1177/1039856213511277 CrossRef

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Hill AB (1965) The environment and disease: association or causation? Proc R Soc Med 58:295–300PubMedCentralPubMed

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Schomerus G, Evans-Lacko S, Rusch N, Mojtabai R, Angermeyer MC, Thornicroft G (2014) Collective levels of stigma and national suicide rates in 25 European countries. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. doi:10.1017/S2045796014000109 (e-published ahead of print)

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Panagioti M, Gooding PA, Tarrier N (2012) A meta-analysis of the association between posttraumatic stress disorder and suicidality: the role of comorbid depression. Compr Psychiatry 53:915–930. doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.02.009 PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Disturbing findings about the risk of suicide and psychiatric hospitals
verfasst von: Matthew M. Large
Christopher J. Ryan
Publikationsdatum: 01.09.2014
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology / Ausgabe 9/2014
Print ISSN: 0933-7954
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-9285
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-014-0912-2

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Disturbing findings about the risk of suicide and psychiatric hospitals

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