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Arthroskopie

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20.02.2020 | Arthrosen | Leitthema

Stammzelltherapie am Kniegelenk

Mögliche Anwendungen und Konzepte

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. Philipp Niemeyer, Svea Faber

Erschienen in: Arthroskopie | Ausgabe 2/2020

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Zusammenfassung

Die Behandlung unterschiedlichster Pathologien am Kniegelenk mit sog. Stammzelltherapien ist in aller Munde und weckt sowohl auf Seiten der Ärzte als auch auf Seiten der Patienten große Hoffnungen. Potenzielle Anwendungsfelder sind hierbei mannigfaltig und geprägt durch unterschiedliche Möglichkeiten in der Aufbereitung von Zell- und Gewebeprodukten. Durch eine strenge Regulation solcher Therapieverfahren besteht jedoch eine sehr heterogene Situation in Bezug auf verschiedene Arten der Zelltherapie und unterschiedlichen Indikationen. Während in der initialen Phase die wissenschaftliche Evidenz limitiert war, beginnt diese sich gerade bei der Anwendung expandierter Zellen zur Behandlung von Knorpelschäden und Arthrose deutlich zu bessern. Der vorliegende Artikel gibt eine Übersicht über potenzielle Indikationsfelder zum Einsatz von Stammzelltherapien am Kniegelenk und versucht, die zur Verfügung stehenden Prinzipien der Anwendung von Zell- und Gewebeaufbereitungen aus verschiedenen Ursprungsgeweben mit dem Schwerpunkt auf Knochenmark und Fettgewebe zu systematisieren.

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Titel: Stammzelltherapie am Kniegelenk
Mögliche Anwendungen und Konzepte
verfasst von: Prof. Dr. Philipp Niemeyer
Svea Faber
Publikationsdatum: 20.02.2020
Verlag: Springer Medizin
Schlagwörter: Arthrosen
Arthrosen
Meniskusverletzungen
Erschienen in: Arthroskopie / Ausgabe 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0933-7946
Elektronische ISSN: 1434-3924
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00142-020-00347-5

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