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Erschienen in: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 2/2011

01.11.2011 | Review

Exercise and physical activity in mental disorders

verfasst von: Elisabeth Wolff, Katharina Gaudlitz, Brigitt-Leila von Lindenberger, Jens Plag, Andreas Heinz, Andreas Ströhle

Erschienen in: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience | Sonderheft 2/2011

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Abstract

Exercise (EX) and physical activity (PA) have been shown to prevent or delay the onset of several mental disorders and to have therapeutic effects in different groups of psychiatric disorders. This review focuses on studies investigating EX as therapeutic intervention in anxiety disorders, affective disorders, eating disorders, schizophrenia, and substance use disorders. Despite EX being discussed as a potential therapy for several decades, adequately powered randomized, controlled trials are sparse in most disorder groups. Nevertheless, evidence points toward disorder-specific benefits that can be induced by EX/PA. Mechanisms of the therapeutic effects of EX/PA are summarized, including metabolic and physiological as well as psychological aspects. Finally, implications for research and therapeutic practice are illustrated.
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Metadaten
Titel
Exercise and physical activity in mental disorders
verfasst von
Elisabeth Wolff
Katharina Gaudlitz
Brigitt-Leila von Lindenberger
Jens Plag
Andreas Heinz
Andreas Ströhle
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience / Ausgabe Sonderheft 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0940-1334
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-8491
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-011-0254-y

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