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Erschienen in: Virchows Archiv 6/2003

01.12.2003 | Original Article

Sequence analysis and high-throughput immunhistochemical profiling of KIT (CD 117) expression in uveal melanoma using tissue microarrays

verfasst von: Mona Pache, Katharina Glatz, Doris Bösch, Stephan Dirnhofer, Martina Mirlacher, Ronald Simon, Peter Schraml, Alex Rufle, Josef Flammer, Guido Sauter, Peter Meyer

Erschienen in: Virchows Archiv | Ausgabe 6/2003

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Abstract

We aimed to immunohistochemically examine the expression of KIT (CD 117) in human posterior uveal melanoma and to analyze KIT-positive tumors for gene mutations. Brought into a tissue microarray (TMA) format were 101 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded posterior uveal melanomas. Immunhistochemistry was performed using the polyclonal anti-CD117 antibody from Dako (A4502). In ten selected KIT-positive tumors, exons 2, 8, 9, 11, 13 and 17 were sequenced. Of the 101 cases, 89 (88%) could be evaluated on the TMAs. Immunohistochemistry for CD 117 was weakly positive in 5 cases (6%), moderately positive in 10 cases (12%) and strongly positive in 57 cases (69%). No KIT mutations were detected in the analyzed exons. In conclusion, human posterior uveal melanoma frequently expresses CD117 at high levels. Although KIT mutations could not be found, it appears justified to investigate the utility of imatinib mesylate in the treatment of these patients.
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Metadaten
Titel
Sequence analysis and high-throughput immunhistochemical profiling of KIT (CD 117) expression in uveal melanoma using tissue microarrays
verfasst von
Mona Pache
Katharina Glatz
Doris Bösch
Stephan Dirnhofer
Martina Mirlacher
Ronald Simon
Peter Schraml
Alex Rufle
Josef Flammer
Guido Sauter
Peter Meyer
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2003
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Virchows Archiv / Ausgabe 6/2003
Print ISSN: 0945-6317
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-2307
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-003-0883-2

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